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- /* mpicoder.c - Coder for the external representation of MPIs
- * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
- *
- * This file is part of GnuPG.
- *
- * GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
- */
- #include "mpi-internal.h"
- #define MAX_EXTERN_MPI_BITS 16384
- MPI mpi_read_from_buffer(const void *xbuffer, unsigned *ret_nread)
- {
- const uint8_t *buffer = xbuffer;
- int i, j;
- unsigned nbits, nbytes, nlimbs, nread = 0;
- mpi_limb_t a;
- MPI val = NULL;
- if (*ret_nread < 2)
- goto leave;
- nbits = buffer[0] << 8 | buffer[1];
- if (nbits > MAX_EXTERN_MPI_BITS) {
- pr_info("MPI: mpi too large (%u bits)\n", nbits);
- goto leave;
- }
- buffer += 2;
- nread = 2;
- nbytes = (nbits + 7) / 8;
- nlimbs = (nbytes + BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB - 1) / BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB;
- val = mpi_alloc(nlimbs);
- if (!val)
- return NULL;
- i = BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB - nbytes % BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB;
- i %= BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB;
- val->nbits = nbits;
- j = val->nlimbs = nlimbs;
- val->sign = 0;
- for (; j > 0; j--) {
- a = 0;
- for (; i < BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB; i++) {
- if (++nread > *ret_nread) {
- printk
- ("MPI: mpi larger than buffer nread=%d ret_nread=%d\n",
- nread, *ret_nread);
- goto leave;
- }
- a <<= 8;
- a |= *buffer++;
- }
- i = 0;
- val->d[j - 1] = a;
- }
- leave:
- *ret_nread = nread;
- return val;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mpi_read_from_buffer);
- /****************
- * Make an mpi from a character string.
- */
- int mpi_fromstr(MPI val, const char *str)
- {
- int hexmode = 0, sign = 0, prepend_zero = 0, i, j, c, c1, c2;
- unsigned nbits, nbytes, nlimbs;
- mpi_limb_t a;
- if (*str == '-') {
- sign = 1;
- str++;
- }
- if (*str == '0' && str[1] == 'x')
- hexmode = 1;
- else
- return -EINVAL; /* other bases are not yet supported */
- str += 2;
- nbits = strlen(str) * 4;
- if (nbits % 8)
- prepend_zero = 1;
- nbytes = (nbits + 7) / 8;
- nlimbs = (nbytes + BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB - 1) / BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB;
- if (val->alloced < nlimbs)
- if (!mpi_resize(val, nlimbs))
- return -ENOMEM;
- i = BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB - nbytes % BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB;
- i %= BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB;
- j = val->nlimbs = nlimbs;
- val->sign = sign;
- for (; j > 0; j--) {
- a = 0;
- for (; i < BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB; i++) {
- if (prepend_zero) {
- c1 = '0';
- prepend_zero = 0;
- } else
- c1 = *str++;
- assert(c1);
- c2 = *str++;
- assert(c2);
- if (c1 >= '0' && c1 <= '9')
- c = c1 - '0';
- else if (c1 >= 'a' && c1 <= 'f')
- c = c1 - 'a' + 10;
- else if (c1 >= 'A' && c1 <= 'F')
- c = c1 - 'A' + 10;
- else {
- mpi_clear(val);
- return 1;
- }
- c <<= 4;
- if (c2 >= '0' && c2 <= '9')
- c |= c2 - '0';
- else if (c2 >= 'a' && c2 <= 'f')
- c |= c2 - 'a' + 10;
- else if (c2 >= 'A' && c2 <= 'F')
- c |= c2 - 'A' + 10;
- else {
- mpi_clear(val);
- return 1;
- }
- a <<= 8;
- a |= c;
- }
- i = 0;
- val->d[j - 1] = a;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mpi_fromstr);
- /****************
- * Return an allocated buffer with the MPI (msb first).
- * NBYTES receives the length of this buffer. Caller must free the
- * return string (This function does return a 0 byte buffer with NBYTES
- * set to zero if the value of A is zero. If sign is not NULL, it will
- * be set to the sign of the A.
- */
- void *mpi_get_buffer(MPI a, unsigned *nbytes, int *sign)
- {
- uint8_t *p, *buffer;
- mpi_limb_t alimb;
- int i;
- unsigned int n;
- if (sign)
- *sign = a->sign;
- *nbytes = n = a->nlimbs * BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB;
- if (!n)
- n++; /* avoid zero length allocation */
- p = buffer = kmalloc(n, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!p)
- return NULL;
- for (i = a->nlimbs - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
- alimb = a->d[i];
- #if BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB == 4
- *p++ = alimb >> 24;
- *p++ = alimb >> 16;
- *p++ = alimb >> 8;
- *p++ = alimb;
- #elif BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB == 8
- *p++ = alimb >> 56;
- *p++ = alimb >> 48;
- *p++ = alimb >> 40;
- *p++ = alimb >> 32;
- *p++ = alimb >> 24;
- *p++ = alimb >> 16;
- *p++ = alimb >> 8;
- *p++ = alimb;
- #else
- #error please implement for this limb size.
- #endif
- }
- /* this is sub-optimal but we need to do the shift operation
- * because the caller has to free the returned buffer */
- for (p = buffer; !*p && *nbytes; p++, --*nbytes)
- ;
- if (p != buffer)
- memmove(buffer, p, *nbytes);
- return buffer;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mpi_get_buffer);
- /****************
- * Use BUFFER to update MPI.
- */
- int mpi_set_buffer(MPI a, const void *xbuffer, unsigned nbytes, int sign)
- {
- const uint8_t *buffer = xbuffer, *p;
- mpi_limb_t alimb;
- int nlimbs;
- int i;
- nlimbs = (nbytes + BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB - 1) / BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB;
- if (RESIZE_IF_NEEDED(a, nlimbs) < 0)
- return -ENOMEM;
- a->sign = sign;
- for (i = 0, p = buffer + nbytes - 1; p >= buffer + BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB;) {
- #if BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB == 4
- alimb = (mpi_limb_t) *p--;
- alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 8;
- alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 16;
- alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 24;
- #elif BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB == 8
- alimb = (mpi_limb_t) *p--;
- alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 8;
- alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 16;
- alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 24;
- alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 32;
- alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 40;
- alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 48;
- alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 56;
- #else
- #error please implement for this limb size.
- #endif
- a->d[i++] = alimb;
- }
- if (p >= buffer) {
- #if BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB == 4
- alimb = *p--;
- if (p >= buffer)
- alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 8;
- if (p >= buffer)
- alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 16;
- if (p >= buffer)
- alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 24;
- #elif BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB == 8
- alimb = (mpi_limb_t) *p--;
- if (p >= buffer)
- alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 8;
- if (p >= buffer)
- alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 16;
- if (p >= buffer)
- alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 24;
- if (p >= buffer)
- alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 32;
- if (p >= buffer)
- alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 40;
- if (p >= buffer)
- alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 48;
- if (p >= buffer)
- alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 56;
- #else
- #error please implement for this limb size.
- #endif
- a->d[i++] = alimb;
- }
- a->nlimbs = i;
- if (i != nlimbs) {
- pr_emerg("MPI: mpi_set_buffer: Assertion failed (%d != %d)", i,
- nlimbs);
- BUG();
- }
- return 0;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mpi_set_buffer);
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