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- /*
- * RT-Mutexes: simple blocking mutual exclusion locks with PI support
- *
- * started by Ingo Molnar and Thomas Gleixner.
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
- * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Timesys Corp., Thomas Gleixner <tglx@timesys.com>
- * Copyright (C) 2005 Kihon Technologies Inc., Steven Rostedt
- * Copyright (C) 2006 Esben Nielsen
- *
- * See Documentation/rt-mutex-design.txt for details.
- */
- #include <linux/spinlock.h>
- #include <linux/export.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/timer.h>
- #include "rtmutex_common.h"
- /*
- * lock->owner state tracking:
- *
- * lock->owner holds the task_struct pointer of the owner. Bit 0
- * is used to keep track of the "lock has waiters" state.
- *
- * owner bit0
- * NULL 0 lock is free (fast acquire possible)
- * NULL 1 lock is free and has waiters and the top waiter
- * is going to take the lock*
- * taskpointer 0 lock is held (fast release possible)
- * taskpointer 1 lock is held and has waiters**
- *
- * The fast atomic compare exchange based acquire and release is only
- * possible when bit 0 of lock->owner is 0.
- *
- * (*) It also can be a transitional state when grabbing the lock
- * with ->wait_lock is held. To prevent any fast path cmpxchg to the lock,
- * we need to set the bit0 before looking at the lock, and the owner may be
- * NULL in this small time, hence this can be a transitional state.
- *
- * (**) There is a small time when bit 0 is set but there are no
- * waiters. This can happen when grabbing the lock in the slow path.
- * To prevent a cmpxchg of the owner releasing the lock, we need to
- * set this bit before looking at the lock.
- */
- static void
- rt_mutex_set_owner(struct rt_mutex *lock, struct task_struct *owner)
- {
- unsigned long val = (unsigned long)owner;
- if (rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock))
- val |= RT_MUTEX_HAS_WAITERS;
- lock->owner = (struct task_struct *)val;
- }
- static inline void clear_rt_mutex_waiters(struct rt_mutex *lock)
- {
- lock->owner = (struct task_struct *)
- ((unsigned long)lock->owner & ~RT_MUTEX_HAS_WAITERS);
- }
- static void fixup_rt_mutex_waiters(struct rt_mutex *lock)
- {
- if (!rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock))
- clear_rt_mutex_waiters(lock);
- }
- /*
- * We can speed up the acquire/release, if the architecture
- * supports cmpxchg and if there's no debugging state to be set up
- */
- #if defined(__HAVE_ARCH_CMPXCHG) && !defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES)
- # define rt_mutex_cmpxchg(l,c,n) (cmpxchg(&l->owner, c, n) == c)
- static inline void mark_rt_mutex_waiters(struct rt_mutex *lock)
- {
- unsigned long owner, *p = (unsigned long *) &lock->owner;
- do {
- owner = *p;
- } while (cmpxchg(p, owner, owner | RT_MUTEX_HAS_WAITERS) != owner);
- }
- /*
- * Safe fastpath aware unlock:
- * 1) Clear the waiters bit
- * 2) Drop lock->wait_lock
- * 3) Try to unlock the lock with cmpxchg
- */
- static inline bool unlock_rt_mutex_safe(struct rt_mutex *lock)
- __releases(lock->wait_lock)
- {
- struct task_struct *owner = rt_mutex_owner(lock);
- clear_rt_mutex_waiters(lock);
- raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock);
- /*
- * If a new waiter comes in between the unlock and the cmpxchg
- * we have two situations:
- *
- * unlock(wait_lock);
- * lock(wait_lock);
- * cmpxchg(p, owner, 0) == owner
- * mark_rt_mutex_waiters(lock);
- * acquire(lock);
- * or:
- *
- * unlock(wait_lock);
- * lock(wait_lock);
- * mark_rt_mutex_waiters(lock);
- *
- * cmpxchg(p, owner, 0) != owner
- * enqueue_waiter();
- * unlock(wait_lock);
- * lock(wait_lock);
- * wake waiter();
- * unlock(wait_lock);
- * lock(wait_lock);
- * acquire(lock);
- */
- return rt_mutex_cmpxchg(lock, owner, NULL);
- }
- #else
- # define rt_mutex_cmpxchg(l,c,n) (0)
- static inline void mark_rt_mutex_waiters(struct rt_mutex *lock)
- {
- lock->owner = (struct task_struct *)
- ((unsigned long)lock->owner | RT_MUTEX_HAS_WAITERS);
- }
- /*
- * Simple slow path only version: lock->owner is protected by lock->wait_lock.
- */
- static inline bool unlock_rt_mutex_safe(struct rt_mutex *lock)
- __releases(lock->wait_lock)
- {
- lock->owner = NULL;
- raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock);
- return true;
- }
- #endif
- /*
- * Calculate task priority from the waiter list priority
- *
- * Return task->normal_prio when the waiter list is empty or when
- * the waiter is not allowed to do priority boosting
- */
- int rt_mutex_getprio(struct task_struct *task)
- {
- if (likely(!task_has_pi_waiters(task)))
- return task->normal_prio;
- return min(task_top_pi_waiter(task)->pi_list_entry.prio,
- task->normal_prio);
- }
- /*
- * Adjust the priority of a task, after its pi_waiters got modified.
- *
- * This can be both boosting and unboosting. task->pi_lock must be held.
- */
- static void __rt_mutex_adjust_prio(struct task_struct *task)
- {
- int prio = rt_mutex_getprio(task);
- if (task->prio != prio)
- rt_mutex_setprio(task, prio);
- }
- /*
- * Adjust task priority (undo boosting). Called from the exit path of
- * rt_mutex_slowunlock() and rt_mutex_slowlock().
- *
- * (Note: We do this outside of the protection of lock->wait_lock to
- * allow the lock to be taken while or before we readjust the priority
- * of task. We do not use the spin_xx_mutex() variants here as we are
- * outside of the debug path.)
- */
- static void rt_mutex_adjust_prio(struct task_struct *task)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&task->pi_lock, flags);
- __rt_mutex_adjust_prio(task);
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->pi_lock, flags);
- }
- /*
- * Max number of times we'll walk the boosting chain:
- */
- int max_lock_depth = 1024;
- static inline struct rt_mutex *task_blocked_on_lock(struct task_struct *p)
- {
- return p->pi_blocked_on ? p->pi_blocked_on->lock : NULL;
- }
- /*
- * Adjust the priority chain. Also used for deadlock detection.
- * Decreases task's usage by one - may thus free the task.
- * Returns 0 or -EDEADLK.
- */
- static int rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain(struct task_struct *task,
- int deadlock_detect,
- struct rt_mutex *orig_lock,
- struct rt_mutex *next_lock,
- struct rt_mutex_waiter *orig_waiter,
- struct task_struct *top_task)
- {
- struct rt_mutex *lock;
- struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter, *top_waiter = orig_waiter;
- int detect_deadlock, ret = 0, depth = 0;
- unsigned long flags;
- detect_deadlock = debug_rt_mutex_detect_deadlock(orig_waiter,
- deadlock_detect);
- /*
- * The (de)boosting is a step by step approach with a lot of
- * pitfalls. We want this to be preemptible and we want hold a
- * maximum of two locks per step. So we have to check
- * carefully whether things change under us.
- */
- again:
- if (++depth > max_lock_depth) {
- static int prev_max;
- /*
- * Print this only once. If the admin changes the limit,
- * print a new message when reaching the limit again.
- */
- if (prev_max != max_lock_depth) {
- prev_max = max_lock_depth;
- printk(KERN_WARNING "Maximum lock depth %d reached "
- "task: %s (%d)\n", max_lock_depth,
- top_task->comm, task_pid_nr(top_task));
- }
- put_task_struct(task);
- return -EDEADLK;
- }
- retry:
- /*
- * Task can not go away as we did a get_task() before !
- */
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&task->pi_lock, flags);
- waiter = task->pi_blocked_on;
- /*
- * Check whether the end of the boosting chain has been
- * reached or the state of the chain has changed while we
- * dropped the locks.
- */
- if (!waiter)
- goto out_unlock_pi;
- /*
- * Check the orig_waiter state. After we dropped the locks,
- * the previous owner of the lock might have released the lock.
- */
- if (orig_waiter && !rt_mutex_owner(orig_lock))
- goto out_unlock_pi;
- /*
- * We dropped all locks after taking a refcount on @task, so
- * the task might have moved on in the lock chain or even left
- * the chain completely and blocks now on an unrelated lock or
- * on @orig_lock.
- *
- * We stored the lock on which @task was blocked in @next_lock,
- * so we can detect the chain change.
- */
- if (next_lock != waiter->lock)
- goto out_unlock_pi;
- /*
- * Drop out, when the task has no waiters. Note,
- * top_waiter can be NULL, when we are in the deboosting
- * mode!
- */
- if (top_waiter) {
- if (!task_has_pi_waiters(task))
- goto out_unlock_pi;
- /*
- * If deadlock detection is off, we stop here if we
- * are not the top pi waiter of the task.
- */
- if (!detect_deadlock && top_waiter != task_top_pi_waiter(task))
- goto out_unlock_pi;
- }
- /*
- * When deadlock detection is off then we check, if further
- * priority adjustment is necessary.
- */
- if (!detect_deadlock && waiter->list_entry.prio == task->prio)
- goto out_unlock_pi;
- lock = waiter->lock;
- if (!raw_spin_trylock(&lock->wait_lock)) {
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->pi_lock, flags);
- cpu_relax();
- goto retry;
- }
- /*
- * Deadlock detection. If the lock is the same as the original
- * lock which caused us to walk the lock chain or if the
- * current lock is owned by the task which initiated the chain
- * walk, we detected a deadlock.
- */
- if (lock == orig_lock || rt_mutex_owner(lock) == top_task) {
- debug_rt_mutex_deadlock(deadlock_detect, orig_waiter, lock);
- raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock);
- ret = -EDEADLK;
- goto out_unlock_pi;
- }
- top_waiter = rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock);
- /* Requeue the waiter */
- plist_del(&waiter->list_entry, &lock->wait_list);
- waiter->list_entry.prio = task->prio;
- plist_add(&waiter->list_entry, &lock->wait_list);
- /* Release the task */
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->pi_lock, flags);
- if (!rt_mutex_owner(lock)) {
- /*
- * If the requeue above changed the top waiter, then we need
- * to wake the new top waiter up to try to get the lock.
- */
- if (top_waiter != rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock))
- wake_up_process(rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock)->task);
- raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock);
- goto out_put_task;
- }
- put_task_struct(task);
- /* Grab the next task */
- task = rt_mutex_owner(lock);
- get_task_struct(task);
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&task->pi_lock, flags);
- if (waiter == rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock)) {
- /* Boost the owner */
- plist_del(&top_waiter->pi_list_entry, &task->pi_waiters);
- waiter->pi_list_entry.prio = waiter->list_entry.prio;
- plist_add(&waiter->pi_list_entry, &task->pi_waiters);
- __rt_mutex_adjust_prio(task);
- } else if (top_waiter == waiter) {
- /* Deboost the owner */
- plist_del(&waiter->pi_list_entry, &task->pi_waiters);
- waiter = rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock);
- waiter->pi_list_entry.prio = waiter->list_entry.prio;
- plist_add(&waiter->pi_list_entry, &task->pi_waiters);
- __rt_mutex_adjust_prio(task);
- }
- /*
- * Check whether the task which owns the current lock is pi
- * blocked itself. If yes we store a pointer to the lock for
- * the lock chain change detection above. After we dropped
- * task->pi_lock next_lock cannot be dereferenced anymore.
- */
- next_lock = task_blocked_on_lock(task);
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->pi_lock, flags);
- top_waiter = rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock);
- raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock);
- /*
- * We reached the end of the lock chain. Stop right here. No
- * point to go back just to figure that out.
- */
- if (!next_lock)
- goto out_put_task;
- if (!detect_deadlock && waiter != top_waiter)
- goto out_put_task;
- goto again;
- out_unlock_pi:
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->pi_lock, flags);
- out_put_task:
- put_task_struct(task);
- return ret;
- }
- /*
- * Try to take an rt-mutex
- *
- * Must be called with lock->wait_lock held.
- *
- * @lock: the lock to be acquired.
- * @task: the task which wants to acquire the lock
- * @waiter: the waiter that is queued to the lock's wait list. (could be NULL)
- */
- static int try_to_take_rt_mutex(struct rt_mutex *lock, struct task_struct *task,
- struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter)
- {
- /*
- * We have to be careful here if the atomic speedups are
- * enabled, such that, when
- * - no other waiter is on the lock
- * - the lock has been released since we did the cmpxchg
- * the lock can be released or taken while we are doing the
- * checks and marking the lock with RT_MUTEX_HAS_WAITERS.
- *
- * The atomic acquire/release aware variant of
- * mark_rt_mutex_waiters uses a cmpxchg loop. After setting
- * the WAITERS bit, the atomic release / acquire can not
- * happen anymore and lock->wait_lock protects us from the
- * non-atomic case.
- *
- * Note, that this might set lock->owner =
- * RT_MUTEX_HAS_WAITERS in the case the lock is not contended
- * any more. This is fixed up when we take the ownership.
- * This is the transitional state explained at the top of this file.
- */
- mark_rt_mutex_waiters(lock);
- if (rt_mutex_owner(lock))
- return 0;
- /*
- * It will get the lock because of one of these conditions:
- * 1) there is no waiter
- * 2) higher priority than waiters
- * 3) it is top waiter
- */
- if (rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock)) {
- if (task->prio >= rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock)->list_entry.prio) {
- if (!waiter || waiter != rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock))
- return 0;
- }
- }
- if (waiter || rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock)) {
- unsigned long flags;
- struct rt_mutex_waiter *top;
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&task->pi_lock, flags);
- /* remove the queued waiter. */
- if (waiter) {
- plist_del(&waiter->list_entry, &lock->wait_list);
- task->pi_blocked_on = NULL;
- }
- /*
- * We have to enqueue the top waiter(if it exists) into
- * task->pi_waiters list.
- */
- if (rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock)) {
- top = rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock);
- top->pi_list_entry.prio = top->list_entry.prio;
- plist_add(&top->pi_list_entry, &task->pi_waiters);
- }
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->pi_lock, flags);
- }
- /* We got the lock. */
- debug_rt_mutex_lock(lock);
- rt_mutex_set_owner(lock, task);
- rt_mutex_deadlock_account_lock(lock, task);
- return 1;
- }
- /*
- * Task blocks on lock.
- *
- * Prepare waiter and propagate pi chain
- *
- * This must be called with lock->wait_lock held.
- */
- static int task_blocks_on_rt_mutex(struct rt_mutex *lock,
- struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter,
- struct task_struct *task,
- int detect_deadlock)
- {
- struct task_struct *owner = rt_mutex_owner(lock);
- struct rt_mutex_waiter *top_waiter = waiter;
- struct rt_mutex *next_lock;
- int chain_walk = 0, res;
- unsigned long flags;
- /*
- * Early deadlock detection. We really don't want the task to
- * enqueue on itself just to untangle the mess later. It's not
- * only an optimization. We drop the locks, so another waiter
- * can come in before the chain walk detects the deadlock. So
- * the other will detect the deadlock and return -EDEADLOCK,
- * which is wrong, as the other waiter is not in a deadlock
- * situation.
- */
- if (owner == task)
- return -EDEADLK;
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&task->pi_lock, flags);
- __rt_mutex_adjust_prio(task);
- waiter->task = task;
- waiter->lock = lock;
- plist_node_init(&waiter->list_entry, task->prio);
- plist_node_init(&waiter->pi_list_entry, task->prio);
- /* Get the top priority waiter on the lock */
- if (rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock))
- top_waiter = rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock);
- plist_add(&waiter->list_entry, &lock->wait_list);
- task->pi_blocked_on = waiter;
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->pi_lock, flags);
- if (!owner)
- return 0;
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&owner->pi_lock, flags);
- if (waiter == rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock)) {
- plist_del(&top_waiter->pi_list_entry, &owner->pi_waiters);
- plist_add(&waiter->pi_list_entry, &owner->pi_waiters);
- __rt_mutex_adjust_prio(owner);
- if (owner->pi_blocked_on)
- chain_walk = 1;
- } else if (debug_rt_mutex_detect_deadlock(waiter, detect_deadlock)) {
- chain_walk = 1;
- }
- /* Store the lock on which owner is blocked or NULL */
- next_lock = task_blocked_on_lock(owner);
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&owner->pi_lock, flags);
- /*
- * Even if full deadlock detection is on, if the owner is not
- * blocked itself, we can avoid finding this out in the chain
- * walk.
- */
- if (!chain_walk || !next_lock)
- return 0;
- /*
- * The owner can't disappear while holding a lock,
- * so the owner struct is protected by wait_lock.
- * Gets dropped in rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain()!
- */
- get_task_struct(owner);
- raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock);
- res = rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain(owner, detect_deadlock, lock,
- next_lock, waiter, task);
- raw_spin_lock(&lock->wait_lock);
- return res;
- }
- /*
- * Wake up the next waiter on the lock.
- *
- * Remove the top waiter from the current tasks pi waiter list and
- * wake it up.
- *
- * Called with lock->wait_lock held.
- */
- static void wakeup_next_waiter(struct rt_mutex *lock)
- {
- struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter;
- unsigned long flags;
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(¤t->pi_lock, flags);
- waiter = rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock);
- /*
- * Remove it from current->pi_waiters. We do not adjust a
- * possible priority boost right now. We execute wakeup in the
- * boosted mode and go back to normal after releasing
- * lock->wait_lock.
- */
- plist_del(&waiter->pi_list_entry, ¤t->pi_waiters);
- /*
- * As we are waking up the top waiter, and the waiter stays
- * queued on the lock until it gets the lock, this lock
- * obviously has waiters. Just set the bit here and this has
- * the added benefit of forcing all new tasks into the
- * slow path making sure no task of lower priority than
- * the top waiter can steal this lock.
- */
- lock->owner = (void *) RT_MUTEX_HAS_WAITERS;
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(¤t->pi_lock, flags);
- /*
- * It's safe to dereference waiter as it cannot go away as
- * long as we hold lock->wait_lock. The waiter task needs to
- * acquire it in order to dequeue the waiter.
- */
- wake_up_process(waiter->task);
- }
- /*
- * Remove a waiter from a lock and give up
- *
- * Must be called with lock->wait_lock held and
- * have just failed to try_to_take_rt_mutex().
- */
- static void remove_waiter(struct rt_mutex *lock,
- struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter)
- {
- int first = (waiter == rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock));
- struct task_struct *owner = rt_mutex_owner(lock);
- struct rt_mutex *next_lock = NULL;
- unsigned long flags;
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(¤t->pi_lock, flags);
- plist_del(&waiter->list_entry, &lock->wait_list);
- current->pi_blocked_on = NULL;
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(¤t->pi_lock, flags);
- if (!owner)
- return;
- if (first) {
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&owner->pi_lock, flags);
- plist_del(&waiter->pi_list_entry, &owner->pi_waiters);
- if (rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock)) {
- struct rt_mutex_waiter *next;
- next = rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock);
- plist_add(&next->pi_list_entry, &owner->pi_waiters);
- }
- __rt_mutex_adjust_prio(owner);
- /* Store the lock on which owner is blocked or NULL */
- next_lock = task_blocked_on_lock(owner);
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&owner->pi_lock, flags);
- }
- WARN_ON(!plist_node_empty(&waiter->pi_list_entry));
- if (!next_lock)
- return;
- /* gets dropped in rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain()! */
- get_task_struct(owner);
- raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock);
- rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain(owner, 0, lock, next_lock, NULL, current);
- raw_spin_lock(&lock->wait_lock);
- }
- /*
- * Recheck the pi chain, in case we got a priority setting
- *
- * Called from sched_setscheduler
- */
- void rt_mutex_adjust_pi(struct task_struct *task)
- {
- struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter;
- struct rt_mutex *next_lock;
- unsigned long flags;
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&task->pi_lock, flags);
- waiter = task->pi_blocked_on;
- if (!waiter || waiter->list_entry.prio == task->prio) {
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->pi_lock, flags);
- return;
- }
- next_lock = waiter->lock;
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->pi_lock, flags);
- /* gets dropped in rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain()! */
- get_task_struct(task);
- rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain(task, 0, NULL, next_lock, NULL, task);
- }
- /**
- * __rt_mutex_slowlock() - Perform the wait-wake-try-to-take loop
- * @lock: the rt_mutex to take
- * @state: the state the task should block in (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
- * or TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
- * @timeout: the pre-initialized and started timer, or NULL for none
- * @waiter: the pre-initialized rt_mutex_waiter
- *
- * lock->wait_lock must be held by the caller.
- */
- static int __sched
- __rt_mutex_slowlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, int state,
- struct hrtimer_sleeper *timeout,
- struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter)
- {
- int ret = 0;
- for (;;) {
- /* Try to acquire the lock: */
- if (try_to_take_rt_mutex(lock, current, waiter))
- break;
- /*
- * TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE checks for signals and
- * timeout. Ignored otherwise.
- */
- if (unlikely(state == TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE)) {
- /* Signal pending? */
- if (signal_pending(current))
- ret = -EINTR;
- if (timeout && !timeout->task)
- ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
- if (ret)
- break;
- }
- raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock);
- debug_rt_mutex_print_deadlock(waiter);
- schedule_rt_mutex(lock);
- raw_spin_lock(&lock->wait_lock);
- set_current_state(state);
- }
- return ret;
- }
- static void rt_mutex_handle_deadlock(int res, int detect_deadlock,
- struct rt_mutex_waiter *w)
- {
- /*
- * If the result is not -EDEADLOCK or the caller requested
- * deadlock detection, nothing to do here.
- */
- if (res != -EDEADLOCK || detect_deadlock)
- return;
- /*
- * Yell lowdly and stop the task right here.
- */
- rt_mutex_print_deadlock(w);
- while (1) {
- set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
- schedule();
- }
- }
- /*
- * Slow path lock function:
- */
- static int __sched
- rt_mutex_slowlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, int state,
- struct hrtimer_sleeper *timeout,
- int detect_deadlock)
- {
- struct rt_mutex_waiter waiter;
- int ret = 0;
- debug_rt_mutex_init_waiter(&waiter);
- raw_spin_lock(&lock->wait_lock);
- /* Try to acquire the lock again: */
- if (try_to_take_rt_mutex(lock, current, NULL)) {
- raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock);
- return 0;
- }
- set_current_state(state);
- /* Setup the timer, when timeout != NULL */
- if (unlikely(timeout)) {
- hrtimer_start_expires(&timeout->timer, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
- if (!hrtimer_active(&timeout->timer))
- timeout->task = NULL;
- }
- ret = task_blocks_on_rt_mutex(lock, &waiter, current, detect_deadlock);
- if (likely(!ret))
- ret = __rt_mutex_slowlock(lock, state, timeout, &waiter);
- set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
- if (unlikely(ret)) {
- remove_waiter(lock, &waiter);
- rt_mutex_handle_deadlock(ret, detect_deadlock, &waiter);
- }
- /*
- * try_to_take_rt_mutex() sets the waiter bit
- * unconditionally. We might have to fix that up.
- */
- fixup_rt_mutex_waiters(lock);
- raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock);
- /* Remove pending timer: */
- if (unlikely(timeout))
- hrtimer_cancel(&timeout->timer);
- debug_rt_mutex_free_waiter(&waiter);
- return ret;
- }
- /*
- * Slow path try-lock function:
- */
- static inline int
- rt_mutex_slowtrylock(struct rt_mutex *lock)
- {
- int ret = 0;
- raw_spin_lock(&lock->wait_lock);
- if (likely(rt_mutex_owner(lock) != current)) {
- ret = try_to_take_rt_mutex(lock, current, NULL);
- /*
- * try_to_take_rt_mutex() sets the lock waiters
- * bit unconditionally. Clean this up.
- */
- fixup_rt_mutex_waiters(lock);
- }
- raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock);
- return ret;
- }
- /*
- * Slow path to release a rt-mutex:
- */
- static void __sched
- rt_mutex_slowunlock(struct rt_mutex *lock)
- {
- raw_spin_lock(&lock->wait_lock);
- debug_rt_mutex_unlock(lock);
- rt_mutex_deadlock_account_unlock(current);
- /*
- * We must be careful here if the fast path is enabled. If we
- * have no waiters queued we cannot set owner to NULL here
- * because of:
- *
- * foo->lock->owner = NULL;
- * rtmutex_lock(foo->lock); <- fast path
- * free = atomic_dec_and_test(foo->refcnt);
- * rtmutex_unlock(foo->lock); <- fast path
- * if (free)
- * kfree(foo);
- * raw_spin_unlock(foo->lock->wait_lock);
- *
- * So for the fastpath enabled kernel:
- *
- * Nothing can set the waiters bit as long as we hold
- * lock->wait_lock. So we do the following sequence:
- *
- * owner = rt_mutex_owner(lock);
- * clear_rt_mutex_waiters(lock);
- * raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock);
- * if (cmpxchg(&lock->owner, owner, 0) == owner)
- * return;
- * goto retry;
- *
- * The fastpath disabled variant is simple as all access to
- * lock->owner is serialized by lock->wait_lock:
- *
- * lock->owner = NULL;
- * raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock);
- */
- while (!rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock)) {
- /* Drops lock->wait_lock ! */
- if (unlock_rt_mutex_safe(lock) == true)
- return;
- /* Relock the rtmutex and try again */
- raw_spin_lock(&lock->wait_lock);
- }
- /*
- * The wakeup next waiter path does not suffer from the above
- * race. See the comments there.
- */
- wakeup_next_waiter(lock);
- raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock);
- /* Undo pi boosting if necessary: */
- rt_mutex_adjust_prio(current);
- }
- /*
- * debug aware fast / slowpath lock,trylock,unlock
- *
- * The atomic acquire/release ops are compiled away, when either the
- * architecture does not support cmpxchg or when debugging is enabled.
- */
- static inline int
- rt_mutex_fastlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, int state,
- int detect_deadlock,
- int (*slowfn)(struct rt_mutex *lock, int state,
- struct hrtimer_sleeper *timeout,
- int detect_deadlock))
- {
- if (!detect_deadlock && likely(rt_mutex_cmpxchg(lock, NULL, current))) {
- rt_mutex_deadlock_account_lock(lock, current);
- return 0;
- } else
- return slowfn(lock, state, NULL, detect_deadlock);
- }
- static inline int
- rt_mutex_timed_fastlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, int state,
- struct hrtimer_sleeper *timeout, int detect_deadlock,
- int (*slowfn)(struct rt_mutex *lock, int state,
- struct hrtimer_sleeper *timeout,
- int detect_deadlock))
- {
- if (!detect_deadlock && likely(rt_mutex_cmpxchg(lock, NULL, current))) {
- rt_mutex_deadlock_account_lock(lock, current);
- return 0;
- } else
- return slowfn(lock, state, timeout, detect_deadlock);
- }
- static inline int
- rt_mutex_fasttrylock(struct rt_mutex *lock,
- int (*slowfn)(struct rt_mutex *lock))
- {
- if (likely(rt_mutex_cmpxchg(lock, NULL, current))) {
- rt_mutex_deadlock_account_lock(lock, current);
- return 1;
- }
- return slowfn(lock);
- }
- static inline void
- rt_mutex_fastunlock(struct rt_mutex *lock,
- void (*slowfn)(struct rt_mutex *lock))
- {
- if (likely(rt_mutex_cmpxchg(lock, current, NULL)))
- rt_mutex_deadlock_account_unlock(current);
- else
- slowfn(lock);
- }
- /**
- * rt_mutex_lock - lock a rt_mutex
- *
- * @lock: the rt_mutex to be locked
- */
- void __sched rt_mutex_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock)
- {
- might_sleep();
- rt_mutex_fastlock(lock, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, 0, rt_mutex_slowlock);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rt_mutex_lock);
- /**
- * rt_mutex_lock_interruptible - lock a rt_mutex interruptible
- *
- * @lock: the rt_mutex to be locked
- * @detect_deadlock: deadlock detection on/off
- *
- * Returns:
- * 0 on success
- * -EINTR when interrupted by a signal
- * -EDEADLK when the lock would deadlock (when deadlock detection is on)
- */
- int __sched rt_mutex_lock_interruptible(struct rt_mutex *lock,
- int detect_deadlock)
- {
- might_sleep();
- return rt_mutex_fastlock(lock, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE,
- detect_deadlock, rt_mutex_slowlock);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rt_mutex_lock_interruptible);
- /**
- * rt_mutex_timed_lock - lock a rt_mutex interruptible
- * the timeout structure is provided
- * by the caller
- *
- * @lock: the rt_mutex to be locked
- * @timeout: timeout structure or NULL (no timeout)
- * @detect_deadlock: deadlock detection on/off
- *
- * Returns:
- * 0 on success
- * -EINTR when interrupted by a signal
- * -ETIMEDOUT when the timeout expired
- * -EDEADLK when the lock would deadlock (when deadlock detection is on)
- */
- int
- rt_mutex_timed_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock, struct hrtimer_sleeper *timeout,
- int detect_deadlock)
- {
- might_sleep();
- return rt_mutex_timed_fastlock(lock, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, timeout,
- detect_deadlock, rt_mutex_slowlock);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rt_mutex_timed_lock);
- /**
- * rt_mutex_trylock - try to lock a rt_mutex
- *
- * @lock: the rt_mutex to be locked
- *
- * Returns 1 on success and 0 on contention
- */
- int __sched rt_mutex_trylock(struct rt_mutex *lock)
- {
- return rt_mutex_fasttrylock(lock, rt_mutex_slowtrylock);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rt_mutex_trylock);
- /**
- * rt_mutex_unlock - unlock a rt_mutex
- *
- * @lock: the rt_mutex to be unlocked
- */
- void __sched rt_mutex_unlock(struct rt_mutex *lock)
- {
- rt_mutex_fastunlock(lock, rt_mutex_slowunlock);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rt_mutex_unlock);
- /**
- * rt_mutex_destroy - mark a mutex unusable
- * @lock: the mutex to be destroyed
- *
- * This function marks the mutex uninitialized, and any subsequent
- * use of the mutex is forbidden. The mutex must not be locked when
- * this function is called.
- */
- void rt_mutex_destroy(struct rt_mutex *lock)
- {
- WARN_ON(rt_mutex_is_locked(lock));
- #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES
- lock->magic = NULL;
- #endif
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rt_mutex_destroy);
- /**
- * __rt_mutex_init - initialize the rt lock
- *
- * @lock: the rt lock to be initialized
- *
- * Initialize the rt lock to unlocked state.
- *
- * Initializing of a locked rt lock is not allowed
- */
- void __rt_mutex_init(struct rt_mutex *lock, const char *name)
- {
- lock->owner = NULL;
- raw_spin_lock_init(&lock->wait_lock);
- plist_head_init(&lock->wait_list);
- debug_rt_mutex_init(lock, name);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__rt_mutex_init);
- /**
- * rt_mutex_init_proxy_locked - initialize and lock a rt_mutex on behalf of a
- * proxy owner
- *
- * @lock: the rt_mutex to be locked
- * @proxy_owner:the task to set as owner
- *
- * No locking. Caller has to do serializing itself
- * Special API call for PI-futex support
- */
- void rt_mutex_init_proxy_locked(struct rt_mutex *lock,
- struct task_struct *proxy_owner)
- {
- __rt_mutex_init(lock, NULL);
- debug_rt_mutex_proxy_lock(lock, proxy_owner);
- rt_mutex_set_owner(lock, proxy_owner);
- rt_mutex_deadlock_account_lock(lock, proxy_owner);
- }
- /**
- * rt_mutex_proxy_unlock - release a lock on behalf of owner
- *
- * @lock: the rt_mutex to be locked
- *
- * No locking. Caller has to do serializing itself
- * Special API call for PI-futex support
- */
- void rt_mutex_proxy_unlock(struct rt_mutex *lock,
- struct task_struct *proxy_owner)
- {
- debug_rt_mutex_proxy_unlock(lock);
- rt_mutex_set_owner(lock, NULL);
- rt_mutex_deadlock_account_unlock(proxy_owner);
- }
- /**
- * rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock() - Start lock acquisition for another task
- * @lock: the rt_mutex to take
- * @waiter: the pre-initialized rt_mutex_waiter
- * @task: the task to prepare
- * @detect_deadlock: perform deadlock detection (1) or not (0)
- *
- * Returns:
- * 0 - task blocked on lock
- * 1 - acquired the lock for task, caller should wake it up
- * <0 - error
- *
- * Special API call for FUTEX_REQUEUE_PI support.
- */
- int rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock,
- struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter,
- struct task_struct *task, int detect_deadlock)
- {
- int ret;
- raw_spin_lock(&lock->wait_lock);
- if (try_to_take_rt_mutex(lock, task, NULL)) {
- raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock);
- return 1;
- }
- /* We enforce deadlock detection for futexes */
- ret = task_blocks_on_rt_mutex(lock, waiter, task, 1);
- if (ret && !rt_mutex_owner(lock)) {
- /*
- * Reset the return value. We might have
- * returned with -EDEADLK and the owner
- * released the lock while we were walking the
- * pi chain. Let the waiter sort it out.
- */
- ret = 0;
- }
- if (unlikely(ret))
- remove_waiter(lock, waiter);
- raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock);
- debug_rt_mutex_print_deadlock(waiter);
- return ret;
- }
- /**
- * rt_mutex_next_owner - return the next owner of the lock
- *
- * @lock: the rt lock query
- *
- * Returns the next owner of the lock or NULL
- *
- * Caller has to serialize against other accessors to the lock
- * itself.
- *
- * Special API call for PI-futex support
- */
- struct task_struct *rt_mutex_next_owner(struct rt_mutex *lock)
- {
- if (!rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock))
- return NULL;
- return rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock)->task;
- }
- /**
- * rt_mutex_finish_proxy_lock() - Complete lock acquisition
- * @lock: the rt_mutex we were woken on
- * @to: the timeout, null if none. hrtimer should already have
- * been started.
- * @waiter: the pre-initialized rt_mutex_waiter
- * @detect_deadlock: perform deadlock detection (1) or not (0)
- *
- * Complete the lock acquisition started our behalf by another thread.
- *
- * Returns:
- * 0 - success
- * <0 - error, one of -EINTR, -ETIMEDOUT, or -EDEADLK
- *
- * Special API call for PI-futex requeue support
- */
- int rt_mutex_finish_proxy_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock,
- struct hrtimer_sleeper *to,
- struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter,
- int detect_deadlock)
- {
- int ret;
- raw_spin_lock(&lock->wait_lock);
- set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
- ret = __rt_mutex_slowlock(lock, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, to, waiter);
- set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
- if (unlikely(ret))
- remove_waiter(lock, waiter);
- /*
- * try_to_take_rt_mutex() sets the waiter bit unconditionally. We might
- * have to fix that up.
- */
- fixup_rt_mutex_waiters(lock);
- raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock);
- return ret;
- }
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