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- /*
- * lm77.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
- * monitoring
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2004 Andras BALI <drewie@freemail.hu>
- *
- * Heavily based on lm75.c by Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>. The LM77
- * is a temperature sensor and thermal window comparator with 0.5 deg
- * resolution made by National Semiconductor. Complete datasheet can be
- * obtained at their site:
- * http://www.national.com/pf/LM/LM77.html
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- */
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/jiffies.h>
- #include <linux/i2c.h>
- #include <linux/hwmon.h>
- #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
- #include <linux/err.h>
- #include <linux/mutex.h>
- /* Addresses to scan */
- static const unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { 0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b,
- I2C_CLIENT_END };
- /* The LM77 registers */
- #define LM77_REG_TEMP 0x00
- #define LM77_REG_CONF 0x01
- #define LM77_REG_TEMP_HYST 0x02
- #define LM77_REG_TEMP_CRIT 0x03
- #define LM77_REG_TEMP_MIN 0x04
- #define LM77_REG_TEMP_MAX 0x05
- /* Each client has this additional data */
- struct lm77_data {
- struct device *hwmon_dev;
- struct mutex update_lock;
- char valid;
- unsigned long last_updated; /* In jiffies */
- int temp_input; /* Temperatures */
- int temp_crit;
- int temp_min;
- int temp_max;
- int temp_hyst;
- u8 alarms;
- };
- static int lm77_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
- const struct i2c_device_id *id);
- static int lm77_detect(struct i2c_client *client, struct i2c_board_info *info);
- static void lm77_init_client(struct i2c_client *client);
- static int lm77_remove(struct i2c_client *client);
- static u16 lm77_read_value(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg);
- static int lm77_write_value(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u16 value);
- static struct lm77_data *lm77_update_device(struct device *dev);
- static const struct i2c_device_id lm77_id[] = {
- { "lm77", 0 },
- { }
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, lm77_id);
- /* This is the driver that will be inserted */
- static struct i2c_driver lm77_driver = {
- .class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON,
- .driver = {
- .name = "lm77",
- },
- .probe = lm77_probe,
- .remove = lm77_remove,
- .id_table = lm77_id,
- .detect = lm77_detect,
- .address_list = normal_i2c,
- };
- /* straight from the datasheet */
- #define LM77_TEMP_MIN (-55000)
- #define LM77_TEMP_MAX 125000
- /*
- * In the temperature registers, the low 3 bits are not part of the
- * temperature values; they are the status bits.
- */
- static inline s16 LM77_TEMP_TO_REG(int temp)
- {
- int ntemp = SENSORS_LIMIT(temp, LM77_TEMP_MIN, LM77_TEMP_MAX);
- return (ntemp / 500) * 8;
- }
- static inline int LM77_TEMP_FROM_REG(s16 reg)
- {
- return (reg / 8) * 500;
- }
- /* sysfs stuff */
- /* read routines for temperature limits */
- #define show(value) \
- static ssize_t show_##value(struct device *dev, \
- struct device_attribute *attr, \
- char *buf) \
- { \
- struct lm77_data *data = lm77_update_device(dev); \
- return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", data->value); \
- }
- show(temp_input);
- show(temp_crit);
- show(temp_min);
- show(temp_max);
- /* read routines for hysteresis values */
- static ssize_t show_temp_crit_hyst(struct device *dev,
- struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
- {
- struct lm77_data *data = lm77_update_device(dev);
- return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", data->temp_crit - data->temp_hyst);
- }
- static ssize_t show_temp_min_hyst(struct device *dev,
- struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
- {
- struct lm77_data *data = lm77_update_device(dev);
- return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", data->temp_min + data->temp_hyst);
- }
- static ssize_t show_temp_max_hyst(struct device *dev,
- struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
- {
- struct lm77_data *data = lm77_update_device(dev);
- return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", data->temp_max - data->temp_hyst);
- }
- /* write routines */
- #define set(value, reg) \
- static ssize_t set_##value(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, \
- const char *buf, size_t count) \
- { \
- struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); \
- struct lm77_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); \
- long val; \
- int err = kstrtol(buf, 10, &val); \
- if (err) \
- return err; \
- \
- mutex_lock(&data->update_lock); \
- data->value = val; \
- lm77_write_value(client, reg, LM77_TEMP_TO_REG(data->value)); \
- mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock); \
- return count; \
- }
- set(temp_min, LM77_REG_TEMP_MIN);
- set(temp_max, LM77_REG_TEMP_MAX);
- /*
- * hysteresis is stored as a relative value on the chip, so it has to be
- * converted first
- */
- static ssize_t set_temp_crit_hyst(struct device *dev,
- struct device_attribute *attr,
- const char *buf, size_t count)
- {
- struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
- struct lm77_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
- unsigned long val;
- int err;
- err = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val);
- if (err)
- return err;
- mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
- data->temp_hyst = data->temp_crit - val;
- lm77_write_value(client, LM77_REG_TEMP_HYST,
- LM77_TEMP_TO_REG(data->temp_hyst));
- mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
- return count;
- }
- /* preserve hysteresis when setting T_crit */
- static ssize_t set_temp_crit(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
- const char *buf, size_t count)
- {
- struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
- struct lm77_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
- int oldcrithyst;
- unsigned long val;
- int err;
- err = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val);
- if (err)
- return err;
- mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
- oldcrithyst = data->temp_crit - data->temp_hyst;
- data->temp_crit = val;
- data->temp_hyst = data->temp_crit - oldcrithyst;
- lm77_write_value(client, LM77_REG_TEMP_CRIT,
- LM77_TEMP_TO_REG(data->temp_crit));
- lm77_write_value(client, LM77_REG_TEMP_HYST,
- LM77_TEMP_TO_REG(data->temp_hyst));
- mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
- return count;
- }
- static ssize_t show_alarm(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
- char *buf)
- {
- int bitnr = to_sensor_dev_attr(attr)->index;
- struct lm77_data *data = lm77_update_device(dev);
- return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", (data->alarms >> bitnr) & 1);
- }
- static DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_input, S_IRUGO,
- show_temp_input, NULL);
- static DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_crit, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
- show_temp_crit, set_temp_crit);
- static DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_min, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
- show_temp_min, set_temp_min);
- static DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
- show_temp_max, set_temp_max);
- static DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_crit_hyst, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
- show_temp_crit_hyst, set_temp_crit_hyst);
- static DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_min_hyst, S_IRUGO,
- show_temp_min_hyst, NULL);
- static DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max_hyst, S_IRUGO,
- show_temp_max_hyst, NULL);
- static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_crit_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 2);
- static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_min_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 0);
- static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 1);
- static struct attribute *lm77_attributes[] = {
- &dev_attr_temp1_input.attr,
- &dev_attr_temp1_crit.attr,
- &dev_attr_temp1_min.attr,
- &dev_attr_temp1_max.attr,
- &dev_attr_temp1_crit_hyst.attr,
- &dev_attr_temp1_min_hyst.attr,
- &dev_attr_temp1_max_hyst.attr,
- &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_crit_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
- &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_min_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
- &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
- NULL
- };
- static const struct attribute_group lm77_group = {
- .attrs = lm77_attributes,
- };
- /* Return 0 if detection is successful, -ENODEV otherwise */
- static int lm77_detect(struct i2c_client *new_client,
- struct i2c_board_info *info)
- {
- struct i2c_adapter *adapter = new_client->adapter;
- int i, cur, conf, hyst, crit, min, max;
- if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA |
- I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA))
- return -ENODEV;
- /*
- * Here comes the remaining detection. Since the LM77 has no
- * register dedicated to identification, we have to rely on the
- * following tricks:
- *
- * 1. the high 4 bits represent the sign and thus they should
- * always be the same
- * 2. the high 3 bits are unused in the configuration register
- * 3. addresses 0x06 and 0x07 return the last read value
- * 4. registers cycling over 8-address boundaries
- *
- * Word-sized registers are high-byte first.
- */
- /* addresses cycling */
- cur = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 0);
- conf = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 1);
- hyst = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 2);
- crit = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 3);
- min = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 4);
- max = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 5);
- for (i = 8; i <= 0xff; i += 8) {
- if (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, i + 1) != conf
- || i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, i + 2) != hyst
- || i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, i + 3) != crit
- || i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, i + 4) != min
- || i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, i + 5) != max)
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- /* sign bits */
- if (((cur & 0x00f0) != 0xf0 && (cur & 0x00f0) != 0x0)
- || ((hyst & 0x00f0) != 0xf0 && (hyst & 0x00f0) != 0x0)
- || ((crit & 0x00f0) != 0xf0 && (crit & 0x00f0) != 0x0)
- || ((min & 0x00f0) != 0xf0 && (min & 0x00f0) != 0x0)
- || ((max & 0x00f0) != 0xf0 && (max & 0x00f0) != 0x0))
- return -ENODEV;
- /* unused bits */
- if (conf & 0xe0)
- return -ENODEV;
- /* 0x06 and 0x07 return the last read value */
- cur = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 0);
- if (i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 6) != cur
- || i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 7) != cur)
- return -ENODEV;
- hyst = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 2);
- if (i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 6) != hyst
- || i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 7) != hyst)
- return -ENODEV;
- min = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 4);
- if (i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 6) != min
- || i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 7) != min)
- return -ENODEV;
- strlcpy(info->type, "lm77", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
- return 0;
- }
- static int lm77_probe(struct i2c_client *new_client,
- const struct i2c_device_id *id)
- {
- struct lm77_data *data;
- int err;
- data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct lm77_data), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!data) {
- err = -ENOMEM;
- goto exit;
- }
- i2c_set_clientdata(new_client, data);
- data->valid = 0;
- mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
- /* Initialize the LM77 chip */
- lm77_init_client(new_client);
- /* Register sysfs hooks */
- err = sysfs_create_group(&new_client->dev.kobj, &lm77_group);
- if (err)
- goto exit_free;
- data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&new_client->dev);
- if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) {
- err = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev);
- goto exit_remove;
- }
- return 0;
- exit_remove:
- sysfs_remove_group(&new_client->dev.kobj, &lm77_group);
- exit_free:
- kfree(data);
- exit:
- return err;
- }
- static int lm77_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
- {
- struct lm77_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
- hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev);
- sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &lm77_group);
- kfree(data);
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * All registers are word-sized, except for the configuration register.
- * The LM77 uses the high-byte first convention.
- */
- static u16 lm77_read_value(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg)
- {
- if (reg == LM77_REG_CONF)
- return i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg);
- else
- return i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, reg);
- }
- static int lm77_write_value(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u16 value)
- {
- if (reg == LM77_REG_CONF)
- return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, value);
- else
- return i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(client, reg, value);
- }
- static void lm77_init_client(struct i2c_client *client)
- {
- /* Initialize the LM77 chip - turn off shutdown mode */
- int conf = lm77_read_value(client, LM77_REG_CONF);
- if (conf & 1)
- lm77_write_value(client, LM77_REG_CONF, conf & 0xfe);
- }
- static struct lm77_data *lm77_update_device(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
- struct lm77_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
- mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
- if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + HZ + HZ / 2)
- || !data->valid) {
- dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Starting lm77 update\n");
- data->temp_input =
- LM77_TEMP_FROM_REG(lm77_read_value(client,
- LM77_REG_TEMP));
- data->temp_hyst =
- LM77_TEMP_FROM_REG(lm77_read_value(client,
- LM77_REG_TEMP_HYST));
- data->temp_crit =
- LM77_TEMP_FROM_REG(lm77_read_value(client,
- LM77_REG_TEMP_CRIT));
- data->temp_min =
- LM77_TEMP_FROM_REG(lm77_read_value(client,
- LM77_REG_TEMP_MIN));
- data->temp_max =
- LM77_TEMP_FROM_REG(lm77_read_value(client,
- LM77_REG_TEMP_MAX));
- data->alarms =
- lm77_read_value(client, LM77_REG_TEMP) & 0x0007;
- data->last_updated = jiffies;
- data->valid = 1;
- }
- mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
- return data;
- }
- module_i2c_driver(lm77_driver);
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Andras BALI <drewie@freemail.hu>");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LM77 driver");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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