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- /**************************************************************************
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2006-2009 VMware, Inc., Palo Alto, CA., USA
- * All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
- * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
- * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
- * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
- * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
- * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
- * the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
- * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
- * of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
- * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
- * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
- * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
- * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
- *
- **************************************************************************/
- /*
- * Authors: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom-at-vmware-dot-com>
- */
- #define pr_fmt(fmt) "[TTM] " fmt
- #include <ttm/ttm_module.h>
- #include <ttm/ttm_bo_driver.h>
- #include <ttm/ttm_placement.h>
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/rbtree.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/uaccess.h>
- #define TTM_BO_VM_NUM_PREFAULT 16
- static struct ttm_buffer_object *ttm_bo_vm_lookup_rb(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
- unsigned long page_start,
- unsigned long num_pages)
- {
- struct rb_node *cur = bdev->addr_space_rb.rb_node;
- unsigned long cur_offset;
- struct ttm_buffer_object *bo;
- struct ttm_buffer_object *best_bo = NULL;
- while (likely(cur != NULL)) {
- bo = rb_entry(cur, struct ttm_buffer_object, vm_rb);
- cur_offset = bo->vm_node->start;
- if (page_start >= cur_offset) {
- cur = cur->rb_right;
- best_bo = bo;
- if (page_start == cur_offset)
- break;
- } else
- cur = cur->rb_left;
- }
- if (unlikely(best_bo == NULL))
- return NULL;
- if (unlikely((best_bo->vm_node->start + best_bo->num_pages) <
- (page_start + num_pages)))
- return NULL;
- return best_bo;
- }
- static int ttm_bo_vm_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
- {
- struct ttm_buffer_object *bo = (struct ttm_buffer_object *)
- vma->vm_private_data;
- struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
- unsigned long page_offset;
- unsigned long page_last;
- unsigned long pfn;
- struct ttm_tt *ttm = NULL;
- struct page *page;
- int ret;
- int i;
- unsigned long address = (unsigned long)vmf->virtual_address;
- int retval = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
- struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man =
- &bdev->man[bo->mem.mem_type];
- /*
- * Work around locking order reversal in fault / nopfn
- * between mmap_sem and bo_reserve: Perform a trylock operation
- * for reserve, and if it fails, retry the fault after scheduling.
- */
- ret = ttm_bo_reserve(bo, true, true, false, 0);
- if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
- if (ret == -EBUSY)
- set_need_resched();
- return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
- }
- if (bdev->driver->fault_reserve_notify) {
- ret = bdev->driver->fault_reserve_notify(bo);
- switch (ret) {
- case 0:
- break;
- case -EBUSY:
- set_need_resched();
- case -ERESTARTSYS:
- retval = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
- goto out_unlock;
- default:
- retval = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
- goto out_unlock;
- }
- }
- /*
- * Wait for buffer data in transit, due to a pipelined
- * move.
- */
- spin_lock(&bdev->fence_lock);
- if (test_bit(TTM_BO_PRIV_FLAG_MOVING, &bo->priv_flags)) {
- ret = ttm_bo_wait(bo, false, true, false);
- spin_unlock(&bdev->fence_lock);
- if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
- retval = (ret != -ERESTARTSYS) ?
- VM_FAULT_SIGBUS : VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
- goto out_unlock;
- }
- } else
- spin_unlock(&bdev->fence_lock);
- ret = ttm_mem_io_lock(man, true);
- if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
- retval = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
- goto out_unlock;
- }
- ret = ttm_mem_io_reserve_vm(bo);
- if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
- retval = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
- goto out_io_unlock;
- }
- page_offset = ((address - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT) +
- bo->vm_node->start - vma->vm_pgoff;
- page_last = ((vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT) +
- bo->vm_node->start - vma->vm_pgoff;
- if (unlikely(page_offset >= bo->num_pages)) {
- retval = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
- goto out_io_unlock;
- }
- /*
- * Strictly, we're not allowed to modify vma->vm_page_prot here,
- * since the mmap_sem is only held in read mode. However, we
- * modify only the caching bits of vma->vm_page_prot and
- * consider those bits protected by
- * the bo->mutex, as we should be the only writers.
- * There shouldn't really be any readers of these bits except
- * within vm_insert_mixed()? fork?
- *
- * TODO: Add a list of vmas to the bo, and change the
- * vma->vm_page_prot when the object changes caching policy, with
- * the correct locks held.
- */
- if (bo->mem.bus.is_iomem) {
- vma->vm_page_prot = ttm_io_prot(bo->mem.placement,
- vma->vm_page_prot);
- } else {
- ttm = bo->ttm;
- vma->vm_page_prot = (bo->mem.placement & TTM_PL_FLAG_CACHED) ?
- vm_get_page_prot(vma->vm_flags) :
- ttm_io_prot(bo->mem.placement, vma->vm_page_prot);
- /* Allocate all page at once, most common usage */
- if (ttm->bdev->driver->ttm_tt_populate(ttm)) {
- retval = VM_FAULT_OOM;
- goto out_io_unlock;
- }
- }
- /*
- * Speculatively prefault a number of pages. Only error on
- * first page.
- */
- for (i = 0; i < TTM_BO_VM_NUM_PREFAULT; ++i) {
- if (bo->mem.bus.is_iomem)
- pfn = ((bo->mem.bus.base + bo->mem.bus.offset) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + page_offset;
- else {
- page = ttm->pages[page_offset];
- if (unlikely(!page && i == 0)) {
- retval = VM_FAULT_OOM;
- goto out_io_unlock;
- } else if (unlikely(!page)) {
- break;
- }
- pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
- }
- ret = vm_insert_mixed(vma, address, pfn);
- /*
- * Somebody beat us to this PTE or prefaulting to
- * an already populated PTE, or prefaulting error.
- */
- if (unlikely((ret == -EBUSY) || (ret != 0 && i > 0)))
- break;
- else if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
- retval =
- (ret == -ENOMEM) ? VM_FAULT_OOM : VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
- goto out_io_unlock;
- }
- address += PAGE_SIZE;
- if (unlikely(++page_offset >= page_last))
- break;
- }
- out_io_unlock:
- ttm_mem_io_unlock(man);
- out_unlock:
- ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
- return retval;
- }
- static void ttm_bo_vm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
- {
- struct ttm_buffer_object *bo =
- (struct ttm_buffer_object *)vma->vm_private_data;
- (void)ttm_bo_reference(bo);
- }
- static void ttm_bo_vm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
- {
- struct ttm_buffer_object *bo = (struct ttm_buffer_object *)vma->vm_private_data;
- ttm_bo_unref(&bo);
- vma->vm_private_data = NULL;
- }
- static const struct vm_operations_struct ttm_bo_vm_ops = {
- .fault = ttm_bo_vm_fault,
- .open = ttm_bo_vm_open,
- .close = ttm_bo_vm_close
- };
- int ttm_bo_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
- struct ttm_bo_device *bdev)
- {
- struct ttm_bo_driver *driver;
- struct ttm_buffer_object *bo;
- int ret;
- read_lock(&bdev->vm_lock);
- bo = ttm_bo_vm_lookup_rb(bdev, vma->vm_pgoff,
- (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
- if (likely(bo != NULL))
- ttm_bo_reference(bo);
- read_unlock(&bdev->vm_lock);
- if (unlikely(bo == NULL)) {
- pr_err("Could not find buffer object to map\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- driver = bo->bdev->driver;
- if (unlikely(!driver->verify_access)) {
- ret = -EPERM;
- goto out_unref;
- }
- ret = driver->verify_access(bo, filp);
- if (unlikely(ret != 0))
- goto out_unref;
- vma->vm_ops = &ttm_bo_vm_ops;
- /*
- * Note: We're transferring the bo reference to
- * vma->vm_private_data here.
- */
- vma->vm_private_data = bo;
- vma->vm_flags |= VM_RESERVED | VM_IO | VM_MIXEDMAP | VM_DONTEXPAND;
- return 0;
- out_unref:
- ttm_bo_unref(&bo);
- return ret;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_mmap);
- int ttm_fbdev_mmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
- {
- if (vma->vm_pgoff != 0)
- return -EACCES;
- vma->vm_ops = &ttm_bo_vm_ops;
- vma->vm_private_data = ttm_bo_reference(bo);
- vma->vm_flags |= VM_RESERVED | VM_IO | VM_MIXEDMAP | VM_DONTEXPAND;
- return 0;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_fbdev_mmap);
- ssize_t ttm_bo_io(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, struct file *filp,
- const char __user *wbuf, char __user *rbuf, size_t count,
- loff_t *f_pos, bool write)
- {
- struct ttm_buffer_object *bo;
- struct ttm_bo_driver *driver;
- struct ttm_bo_kmap_obj map;
- unsigned long dev_offset = (*f_pos >> PAGE_SHIFT);
- unsigned long kmap_offset;
- unsigned long kmap_end;
- unsigned long kmap_num;
- size_t io_size;
- unsigned int page_offset;
- char *virtual;
- int ret;
- bool no_wait = false;
- bool dummy;
- read_lock(&bdev->vm_lock);
- bo = ttm_bo_vm_lookup_rb(bdev, dev_offset, 1);
- if (likely(bo != NULL))
- ttm_bo_reference(bo);
- read_unlock(&bdev->vm_lock);
- if (unlikely(bo == NULL))
- return -EFAULT;
- driver = bo->bdev->driver;
- if (unlikely(!driver->verify_access)) {
- ret = -EPERM;
- goto out_unref;
- }
- ret = driver->verify_access(bo, filp);
- if (unlikely(ret != 0))
- goto out_unref;
- kmap_offset = dev_offset - bo->vm_node->start;
- if (unlikely(kmap_offset >= bo->num_pages)) {
- ret = -EFBIG;
- goto out_unref;
- }
- page_offset = *f_pos & ~PAGE_MASK;
- io_size = bo->num_pages - kmap_offset;
- io_size = (io_size << PAGE_SHIFT) - page_offset;
- if (count < io_size)
- io_size = count;
- kmap_end = (*f_pos + count - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- kmap_num = kmap_end - kmap_offset + 1;
- ret = ttm_bo_reserve(bo, true, no_wait, false, 0);
- switch (ret) {
- case 0:
- break;
- case -EBUSY:
- ret = -EAGAIN;
- goto out_unref;
- default:
- goto out_unref;
- }
- ret = ttm_bo_kmap(bo, kmap_offset, kmap_num, &map);
- if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
- ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
- goto out_unref;
- }
- virtual = ttm_kmap_obj_virtual(&map, &dummy);
- virtual += page_offset;
- if (write)
- ret = copy_from_user(virtual, wbuf, io_size);
- else
- ret = copy_to_user(rbuf, virtual, io_size);
- ttm_bo_kunmap(&map);
- ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
- ttm_bo_unref(&bo);
- if (unlikely(ret != 0))
- return -EFBIG;
- *f_pos += io_size;
- return io_size;
- out_unref:
- ttm_bo_unref(&bo);
- return ret;
- }
- ssize_t ttm_bo_fbdev_io(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo, const char __user *wbuf,
- char __user *rbuf, size_t count, loff_t *f_pos,
- bool write)
- {
- struct ttm_bo_kmap_obj map;
- unsigned long kmap_offset;
- unsigned long kmap_end;
- unsigned long kmap_num;
- size_t io_size;
- unsigned int page_offset;
- char *virtual;
- int ret;
- bool no_wait = false;
- bool dummy;
- kmap_offset = (*f_pos >> PAGE_SHIFT);
- if (unlikely(kmap_offset >= bo->num_pages))
- return -EFBIG;
- page_offset = *f_pos & ~PAGE_MASK;
- io_size = bo->num_pages - kmap_offset;
- io_size = (io_size << PAGE_SHIFT) - page_offset;
- if (count < io_size)
- io_size = count;
- kmap_end = (*f_pos + count - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- kmap_num = kmap_end - kmap_offset + 1;
- ret = ttm_bo_reserve(bo, true, no_wait, false, 0);
- switch (ret) {
- case 0:
- break;
- case -EBUSY:
- return -EAGAIN;
- default:
- return ret;
- }
- ret = ttm_bo_kmap(bo, kmap_offset, kmap_num, &map);
- if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
- ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
- return ret;
- }
- virtual = ttm_kmap_obj_virtual(&map, &dummy);
- virtual += page_offset;
- if (write)
- ret = copy_from_user(virtual, wbuf, io_size);
- else
- ret = copy_to_user(rbuf, virtual, io_size);
- ttm_bo_kunmap(&map);
- ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
- ttm_bo_unref(&bo);
- if (unlikely(ret != 0))
- return ret;
- *f_pos += io_size;
- return io_size;
- }
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