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- /*
- * 64-bit pSeries and RS/6000 setup code.
- *
- * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
- * Adapted from 'alpha' version by Gary Thomas
- * Modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
- * Modified by PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- */
- /*
- * bootup setup stuff..
- */
- #include <linux/cpu.h>
- #include <linux/errno.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/stddef.h>
- #include <linux/unistd.h>
- #include <linux/user.h>
- #include <linux/tty.h>
- #include <linux/major.h>
- #include <linux/interrupt.h>
- #include <linux/reboot.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/ioport.h>
- #include <linux/console.h>
- #include <linux/pci.h>
- #include <linux/utsname.h>
- #include <linux/adb.h>
- #include <linux/export.h>
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/irq.h>
- #include <linux/seq_file.h>
- #include <linux/root_dev.h>
- #include <linux/cpuidle.h>
- #include <asm/mmu.h>
- #include <asm/processor.h>
- #include <asm/io.h>
- #include <asm/pgtable.h>
- #include <asm/prom.h>
- #include <asm/rtas.h>
- #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
- #include <asm/iommu.h>
- #include <asm/dma.h>
- #include <asm/machdep.h>
- #include <asm/irq.h>
- #include <asm/time.h>
- #include <asm/nvram.h>
- #include <asm/pmc.h>
- #include <asm/mpic.h>
- #include <asm/xics.h>
- #include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
- #include <asm/i8259.h>
- #include <asm/udbg.h>
- #include <asm/smp.h>
- #include <asm/firmware.h>
- #include <asm/eeh.h>
- #include <asm/pSeries_reconfig.h>
- #include "plpar_wrappers.h"
- #include "pseries.h"
- int CMO_PrPSP = -1;
- int CMO_SecPSP = -1;
- unsigned long CMO_PageSize = (ASM_CONST(1) << IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT);
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(CMO_PageSize);
- int fwnmi_active; /* TRUE if an FWNMI handler is present */
- static struct device_node *pSeries_mpic_node;
- static void pSeries_show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m)
- {
- struct device_node *root;
- const char *model = "";
- root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
- if (root)
- model = of_get_property(root, "model", NULL);
- seq_printf(m, "machine\t\t: CHRP %s\n", model);
- of_node_put(root);
- }
- /* Initialize firmware assisted non-maskable interrupts if
- * the firmware supports this feature.
- */
- static void __init fwnmi_init(void)
- {
- unsigned long system_reset_addr, machine_check_addr;
- int ibm_nmi_register = rtas_token("ibm,nmi-register");
- if (ibm_nmi_register == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)
- return;
- /* If the kernel's not linked at zero we point the firmware at low
- * addresses anyway, and use a trampoline to get to the real code. */
- system_reset_addr = __pa(system_reset_fwnmi) - PHYSICAL_START;
- machine_check_addr = __pa(machine_check_fwnmi) - PHYSICAL_START;
- if (0 == rtas_call(ibm_nmi_register, 2, 1, NULL, system_reset_addr,
- machine_check_addr))
- fwnmi_active = 1;
- }
- static void pseries_8259_cascade(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
- {
- struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
- unsigned int cascade_irq = i8259_irq();
- if (cascade_irq != NO_IRQ)
- generic_handle_irq(cascade_irq);
- chip->irq_eoi(&desc->irq_data);
- }
- static void __init pseries_setup_i8259_cascade(void)
- {
- struct device_node *np, *old, *found = NULL;
- unsigned int cascade;
- const u32 *addrp;
- unsigned long intack = 0;
- int naddr;
- for_each_node_by_type(np, "interrupt-controller") {
- if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "chrp,iic")) {
- found = np;
- break;
- }
- }
- if (found == NULL) {
- printk(KERN_DEBUG "pic: no ISA interrupt controller\n");
- return;
- }
- cascade = irq_of_parse_and_map(found, 0);
- if (cascade == NO_IRQ) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "pic: failed to map cascade interrupt");
- return;
- }
- pr_debug("pic: cascade mapped to irq %d\n", cascade);
- for (old = of_node_get(found); old != NULL ; old = np) {
- np = of_get_parent(old);
- of_node_put(old);
- if (np == NULL)
- break;
- if (strcmp(np->name, "pci") != 0)
- continue;
- addrp = of_get_property(np, "8259-interrupt-acknowledge", NULL);
- if (addrp == NULL)
- continue;
- naddr = of_n_addr_cells(np);
- intack = addrp[naddr-1];
- if (naddr > 1)
- intack |= ((unsigned long)addrp[naddr-2]) << 32;
- }
- if (intack)
- printk(KERN_DEBUG "pic: PCI 8259 intack at 0x%016lx\n", intack);
- i8259_init(found, intack);
- of_node_put(found);
- irq_set_chained_handler(cascade, pseries_8259_cascade);
- }
- static void __init pseries_mpic_init_IRQ(void)
- {
- struct device_node *np;
- const unsigned int *opprop;
- unsigned long openpic_addr = 0;
- int naddr, n, i, opplen;
- struct mpic *mpic;
- np = of_find_node_by_path("/");
- naddr = of_n_addr_cells(np);
- opprop = of_get_property(np, "platform-open-pic", &opplen);
- if (opprop != 0) {
- openpic_addr = of_read_number(opprop, naddr);
- printk(KERN_DEBUG "OpenPIC addr: %lx\n", openpic_addr);
- }
- of_node_put(np);
- BUG_ON(openpic_addr == 0);
- /* Setup the openpic driver */
- mpic = mpic_alloc(pSeries_mpic_node, openpic_addr,
- MPIC_NO_RESET, 16, 0, " MPIC ");
- BUG_ON(mpic == NULL);
- /* Add ISUs */
- opplen /= sizeof(u32);
- for (n = 0, i = naddr; i < opplen; i += naddr, n++) {
- unsigned long isuaddr = of_read_number(opprop + i, naddr);
- mpic_assign_isu(mpic, n, isuaddr);
- }
- /* Setup top-level get_irq */
- ppc_md.get_irq = mpic_get_irq;
- /* All ISUs are setup, complete initialization */
- mpic_init(mpic);
- /* Look for cascade */
- pseries_setup_i8259_cascade();
- }
- static void __init pseries_xics_init_IRQ(void)
- {
- xics_init();
- pseries_setup_i8259_cascade();
- }
- static void pseries_lpar_enable_pmcs(void)
- {
- unsigned long set, reset;
- set = 1UL << 63;
- reset = 0;
- plpar_hcall_norets(H_PERFMON, set, reset);
- }
- static void __init pseries_discover_pic(void)
- {
- struct device_node *np;
- const char *typep;
- for (np = NULL; (np = of_find_node_by_name(np,
- "interrupt-controller"));) {
- typep = of_get_property(np, "compatible", NULL);
- if (strstr(typep, "open-pic")) {
- pSeries_mpic_node = of_node_get(np);
- ppc_md.init_IRQ = pseries_mpic_init_IRQ;
- setup_kexec_cpu_down_mpic();
- smp_init_pseries_mpic();
- return;
- } else if (strstr(typep, "ppc-xicp")) {
- ppc_md.init_IRQ = pseries_xics_init_IRQ;
- setup_kexec_cpu_down_xics();
- smp_init_pseries_xics();
- return;
- }
- }
- printk(KERN_ERR "pSeries_discover_pic: failed to recognize"
- " interrupt-controller\n");
- }
- static int pci_dn_reconfig_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *node)
- {
- struct device_node *np = node;
- struct pci_dn *pci = NULL;
- int err = NOTIFY_OK;
- switch (action) {
- case PSERIES_RECONFIG_ADD:
- pci = np->parent->data;
- if (pci) {
- update_dn_pci_info(np, pci->phb);
- /* Create EEH device for the OF node */
- eeh_dev_init(np, pci->phb);
- }
- break;
- default:
- err = NOTIFY_DONE;
- break;
- }
- return err;
- }
- static struct notifier_block pci_dn_reconfig_nb = {
- .notifier_call = pci_dn_reconfig_notifier,
- };
- struct kmem_cache *dtl_cache;
- #ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
- /*
- * Allocate space for the dispatch trace log for all possible cpus
- * and register the buffers with the hypervisor. This is used for
- * computing time stolen by the hypervisor.
- */
- static int alloc_dispatch_logs(void)
- {
- int cpu, ret;
- struct paca_struct *pp;
- struct dtl_entry *dtl;
- if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SPLPAR))
- return 0;
- if (!dtl_cache)
- return 0;
- for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
- pp = &paca[cpu];
- dtl = kmem_cache_alloc(dtl_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!dtl) {
- pr_warn("Failed to allocate dispatch trace log for cpu %d\n",
- cpu);
- pr_warn("Stolen time statistics will be unreliable\n");
- break;
- }
- pp->dtl_ridx = 0;
- pp->dispatch_log = dtl;
- pp->dispatch_log_end = dtl + N_DISPATCH_LOG;
- pp->dtl_curr = dtl;
- }
- /* Register the DTL for the current (boot) cpu */
- dtl = get_paca()->dispatch_log;
- get_paca()->dtl_ridx = 0;
- get_paca()->dtl_curr = dtl;
- get_paca()->lppaca_ptr->dtl_idx = 0;
- /* hypervisor reads buffer length from this field */
- dtl->enqueue_to_dispatch_time = DISPATCH_LOG_BYTES;
- ret = register_dtl(hard_smp_processor_id(), __pa(dtl));
- if (ret)
- pr_err("WARNING: DTL registration of cpu %d (hw %d) failed "
- "with %d\n", smp_processor_id(),
- hard_smp_processor_id(), ret);
- get_paca()->lppaca_ptr->dtl_enable_mask = 2;
- return 0;
- }
- #else /* !CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING */
- static inline int alloc_dispatch_logs(void)
- {
- return 0;
- }
- #endif /* CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING */
- static int alloc_dispatch_log_kmem_cache(void)
- {
- dtl_cache = kmem_cache_create("dtl", DISPATCH_LOG_BYTES,
- DISPATCH_LOG_BYTES, 0, NULL);
- if (!dtl_cache) {
- pr_warn("Failed to create dispatch trace log buffer cache\n");
- pr_warn("Stolen time statistics will be unreliable\n");
- return 0;
- }
- return alloc_dispatch_logs();
- }
- early_initcall(alloc_dispatch_log_kmem_cache);
- static void pSeries_idle(void)
- {
- /* This would call on the cpuidle framework, and the back-end pseries
- * driver to go to idle states
- */
- if (cpuidle_idle_call()) {
- /* On error, execute default handler
- * to go into low thread priority and possibly
- * low power mode.
- */
- HMT_low();
- HMT_very_low();
- }
- }
- static void __init pSeries_setup_arch(void)
- {
- panic_timeout = 10;
- /* Discover PIC type and setup ppc_md accordingly */
- pseries_discover_pic();
- /* openpic global configuration register (64-bit format). */
- /* openpic Interrupt Source Unit pointer (64-bit format). */
- /* python0 facility area (mmio) (64-bit format) REAL address. */
- /* init to some ~sane value until calibrate_delay() runs */
- loops_per_jiffy = 50000000;
- fwnmi_init();
- /* By default, only probe PCI (can be overriden by rtas_pci) */
- pci_add_flags(PCI_PROBE_ONLY);
- /* Find and initialize PCI host bridges */
- init_pci_config_tokens();
- eeh_pseries_init();
- find_and_init_phbs();
- pSeries_reconfig_notifier_register(&pci_dn_reconfig_nb);
- eeh_init();
- pSeries_nvram_init();
- if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SPLPAR)) {
- vpa_init(boot_cpuid);
- ppc_md.power_save = pSeries_idle;
- }
- if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
- ppc_md.enable_pmcs = pseries_lpar_enable_pmcs;
- else
- ppc_md.enable_pmcs = power4_enable_pmcs;
- }
- static int __init pSeries_init_panel(void)
- {
- /* Manually leave the kernel version on the panel. */
- ppc_md.progress("Linux ppc64\n", 0);
- ppc_md.progress(init_utsname()->version, 0);
- return 0;
- }
- machine_arch_initcall(pseries, pSeries_init_panel);
- static int pseries_set_dabr(unsigned long dabr)
- {
- return plpar_hcall_norets(H_SET_DABR, dabr);
- }
- static int pseries_set_xdabr(unsigned long dabr)
- {
- /* We want to catch accesses from kernel and userspace */
- return plpar_hcall_norets(H_SET_XDABR, dabr,
- H_DABRX_KERNEL | H_DABRX_USER);
- }
- #define CMO_CHARACTERISTICS_TOKEN 44
- #define CMO_MAXLENGTH 1026
- void pSeries_coalesce_init(void)
- {
- struct hvcall_mpp_x_data mpp_x_data;
- if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_CMO) && !h_get_mpp_x(&mpp_x_data))
- powerpc_firmware_features |= FW_FEATURE_XCMO;
- else
- powerpc_firmware_features &= ~FW_FEATURE_XCMO;
- }
- /**
- * fw_cmo_feature_init - FW_FEATURE_CMO is not stored in ibm,hypertas-functions,
- * handle that here. (Stolen from parse_system_parameter_string)
- */
- void pSeries_cmo_feature_init(void)
- {
- char *ptr, *key, *value, *end;
- int call_status;
- int page_order = IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT;
- pr_debug(" -> fw_cmo_feature_init()\n");
- spin_lock(&rtas_data_buf_lock);
- memset(rtas_data_buf, 0, RTAS_DATA_BUF_SIZE);
- call_status = rtas_call(rtas_token("ibm,get-system-parameter"), 3, 1,
- NULL,
- CMO_CHARACTERISTICS_TOKEN,
- __pa(rtas_data_buf),
- RTAS_DATA_BUF_SIZE);
- if (call_status != 0) {
- spin_unlock(&rtas_data_buf_lock);
- pr_debug("CMO not available\n");
- pr_debug(" <- fw_cmo_feature_init()\n");
- return;
- }
- end = rtas_data_buf + CMO_MAXLENGTH - 2;
- ptr = rtas_data_buf + 2; /* step over strlen value */
- key = value = ptr;
- while (*ptr && (ptr <= end)) {
- /* Separate the key and value by replacing '=' with '\0' and
- * point the value at the string after the '='
- */
- if (ptr[0] == '=') {
- ptr[0] = '\0';
- value = ptr + 1;
- } else if (ptr[0] == '\0' || ptr[0] == ',') {
- /* Terminate the string containing the key/value pair */
- ptr[0] = '\0';
- if (key == value) {
- pr_debug("Malformed key/value pair\n");
- /* Never found a '=', end processing */
- break;
- }
- if (0 == strcmp(key, "CMOPageSize"))
- page_order = simple_strtol(value, NULL, 10);
- else if (0 == strcmp(key, "PrPSP"))
- CMO_PrPSP = simple_strtol(value, NULL, 10);
- else if (0 == strcmp(key, "SecPSP"))
- CMO_SecPSP = simple_strtol(value, NULL, 10);
- value = key = ptr + 1;
- }
- ptr++;
- }
- /* Page size is returned as the power of 2 of the page size,
- * convert to the page size in bytes before returning
- */
- CMO_PageSize = 1 << page_order;
- pr_debug("CMO_PageSize = %lu\n", CMO_PageSize);
- if (CMO_PrPSP != -1 || CMO_SecPSP != -1) {
- pr_info("CMO enabled\n");
- pr_debug("CMO enabled, PrPSP=%d, SecPSP=%d\n", CMO_PrPSP,
- CMO_SecPSP);
- powerpc_firmware_features |= FW_FEATURE_CMO;
- pSeries_coalesce_init();
- } else
- pr_debug("CMO not enabled, PrPSP=%d, SecPSP=%d\n", CMO_PrPSP,
- CMO_SecPSP);
- spin_unlock(&rtas_data_buf_lock);
- pr_debug(" <- fw_cmo_feature_init()\n");
- }
- /*
- * Early initialization. Relocation is on but do not reference unbolted pages
- */
- static void __init pSeries_init_early(void)
- {
- pr_debug(" -> pSeries_init_early()\n");
- #ifdef CONFIG_HVC_CONSOLE
- if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
- hvc_vio_init_early();
- #endif
- if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_DABR))
- ppc_md.set_dabr = pseries_set_dabr;
- else if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_XDABR))
- ppc_md.set_dabr = pseries_set_xdabr;
- pSeries_cmo_feature_init();
- iommu_init_early_pSeries();
- pr_debug(" <- pSeries_init_early()\n");
- }
- /*
- * Called very early, MMU is off, device-tree isn't unflattened
- */
- static int __init pSeries_probe_hypertas(unsigned long node,
- const char *uname, int depth,
- void *data)
- {
- const char *hypertas;
- unsigned long len;
- if (depth != 1 ||
- (strcmp(uname, "rtas") != 0 && strcmp(uname, "rtas@0") != 0))
- return 0;
- hypertas = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,hypertas-functions", &len);
- if (!hypertas)
- return 1;
- powerpc_firmware_features |= FW_FEATURE_LPAR;
- fw_feature_init(hypertas, len);
- return 1;
- }
- static int __init pSeries_probe(void)
- {
- unsigned long root = of_get_flat_dt_root();
- char *dtype = of_get_flat_dt_prop(root, "device_type", NULL);
- if (dtype == NULL)
- return 0;
- if (strcmp(dtype, "chrp"))
- return 0;
- /* Cell blades firmware claims to be chrp while it's not. Until this
- * is fixed, we need to avoid those here.
- */
- if (of_flat_dt_is_compatible(root, "IBM,CPBW-1.0") ||
- of_flat_dt_is_compatible(root, "IBM,CBEA"))
- return 0;
- pr_debug("pSeries detected, looking for LPAR capability...\n");
- /* Now try to figure out if we are running on LPAR */
- of_scan_flat_dt(pSeries_probe_hypertas, NULL);
- if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
- hpte_init_lpar();
- else
- hpte_init_native();
- pr_debug("Machine is%s LPAR !\n",
- (powerpc_firmware_features & FW_FEATURE_LPAR) ? "" : " not");
- return 1;
- }
- static int pSeries_pci_probe_mode(struct pci_bus *bus)
- {
- if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
- return PCI_PROBE_DEVTREE;
- return PCI_PROBE_NORMAL;
- }
- /**
- * pSeries_power_off - tell firmware about how to power off the system.
- *
- * This function calls either the power-off rtas token in normal cases
- * or the ibm,power-off-ups token (if present & requested) in case of
- * a power failure. If power-off token is used, power on will only be
- * possible with power button press. If ibm,power-off-ups token is used
- * it will allow auto poweron after power is restored.
- */
- static void pSeries_power_off(void)
- {
- int rc;
- int rtas_poweroff_ups_token = rtas_token("ibm,power-off-ups");
- if (rtas_flash_term_hook)
- rtas_flash_term_hook(SYS_POWER_OFF);
- if (rtas_poweron_auto == 0 ||
- rtas_poweroff_ups_token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) {
- rc = rtas_call(rtas_token("power-off"), 2, 1, NULL, -1, -1);
- printk(KERN_INFO "RTAS power-off returned %d\n", rc);
- } else {
- rc = rtas_call(rtas_poweroff_ups_token, 0, 1, NULL);
- printk(KERN_INFO "RTAS ibm,power-off-ups returned %d\n", rc);
- }
- for (;;);
- }
- #ifndef CONFIG_PCI
- void pSeries_final_fixup(void) { }
- #endif
- define_machine(pseries) {
- .name = "pSeries",
- .probe = pSeries_probe,
- .setup_arch = pSeries_setup_arch,
- .init_early = pSeries_init_early,
- .show_cpuinfo = pSeries_show_cpuinfo,
- .log_error = pSeries_log_error,
- .pcibios_fixup = pSeries_final_fixup,
- .pci_probe_mode = pSeries_pci_probe_mode,
- .restart = rtas_restart,
- .power_off = pSeries_power_off,
- .halt = rtas_halt,
- .panic = rtas_os_term,
- .get_boot_time = rtas_get_boot_time,
- .get_rtc_time = rtas_get_rtc_time,
- .set_rtc_time = rtas_set_rtc_time,
- .calibrate_decr = generic_calibrate_decr,
- .progress = rtas_progress,
- .system_reset_exception = pSeries_system_reset_exception,
- .machine_check_exception = pSeries_machine_check_exception,
- };
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