hotplug-cpu.c 11 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * pseries CPU Hotplug infrastructure.
  3. *
  4. * Split out from arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/setup.c
  5. * arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas.c, and arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/smp.c
  6. *
  7. * Peter Bergner, IBM March 2001.
  8. * Copyright (C) 2001 IBM.
  9. * Dave Engebretsen, Peter Bergner, and
  10. * Mike Corrigan {engebret|bergner|mikec}@us.ibm.com
  11. * Plus various changes from other IBM teams...
  12. *
  13. * Copyright (C) 2006 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation
  14. *
  15. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  16. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  17. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  18. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  19. */
  20. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  21. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  22. #include <linux/delay.h>
  23. #include <linux/sched.h> /* for idle_task_exit */
  24. #include <linux/cpu.h>
  25. #include <asm/prom.h>
  26. #include <asm/rtas.h>
  27. #include <asm/firmware.h>
  28. #include <asm/machdep.h>
  29. #include <asm/vdso_datapage.h>
  30. #include <asm/pSeries_reconfig.h>
  31. #include <asm/xics.h>
  32. #include "plpar_wrappers.h"
  33. #include "offline_states.h"
  34. /* This version can't take the spinlock, because it never returns */
  35. static struct rtas_args rtas_stop_self_args = {
  36. .token = RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE,
  37. .nargs = 0,
  38. .nret = 1,
  39. .rets = &rtas_stop_self_args.args[0],
  40. };
  41. static DEFINE_PER_CPU(enum cpu_state_vals, preferred_offline_state) =
  42. CPU_STATE_OFFLINE;
  43. static DEFINE_PER_CPU(enum cpu_state_vals, current_state) = CPU_STATE_OFFLINE;
  44. static enum cpu_state_vals default_offline_state = CPU_STATE_OFFLINE;
  45. static int cede_offline_enabled __read_mostly = 1;
  46. /*
  47. * Enable/disable cede_offline when available.
  48. */
  49. static int __init setup_cede_offline(char *str)
  50. {
  51. if (!strcmp(str, "off"))
  52. cede_offline_enabled = 0;
  53. else if (!strcmp(str, "on"))
  54. cede_offline_enabled = 1;
  55. else
  56. return 0;
  57. return 1;
  58. }
  59. __setup("cede_offline=", setup_cede_offline);
  60. enum cpu_state_vals get_cpu_current_state(int cpu)
  61. {
  62. return per_cpu(current_state, cpu);
  63. }
  64. void set_cpu_current_state(int cpu, enum cpu_state_vals state)
  65. {
  66. per_cpu(current_state, cpu) = state;
  67. }
  68. enum cpu_state_vals get_preferred_offline_state(int cpu)
  69. {
  70. return per_cpu(preferred_offline_state, cpu);
  71. }
  72. void set_preferred_offline_state(int cpu, enum cpu_state_vals state)
  73. {
  74. per_cpu(preferred_offline_state, cpu) = state;
  75. }
  76. void set_default_offline_state(int cpu)
  77. {
  78. per_cpu(preferred_offline_state, cpu) = default_offline_state;
  79. }
  80. static void rtas_stop_self(void)
  81. {
  82. struct rtas_args *args = &rtas_stop_self_args;
  83. local_irq_disable();
  84. BUG_ON(args->token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE);
  85. printk("cpu %u (hwid %u) Ready to die...\n",
  86. smp_processor_id(), hard_smp_processor_id());
  87. enter_rtas(__pa(args));
  88. panic("Alas, I survived.\n");
  89. }
  90. static void pseries_mach_cpu_die(void)
  91. {
  92. unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
  93. unsigned int hwcpu = hard_smp_processor_id();
  94. u8 cede_latency_hint = 0;
  95. local_irq_disable();
  96. idle_task_exit();
  97. xics_teardown_cpu();
  98. if (get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_INACTIVE) {
  99. set_cpu_current_state(cpu, CPU_STATE_INACTIVE);
  100. if (ppc_md.suspend_disable_cpu)
  101. ppc_md.suspend_disable_cpu();
  102. cede_latency_hint = 2;
  103. get_lppaca()->idle = 1;
  104. if (!get_lppaca()->shared_proc)
  105. get_lppaca()->donate_dedicated_cpu = 1;
  106. while (get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_INACTIVE) {
  107. extended_cede_processor(cede_latency_hint);
  108. }
  109. if (!get_lppaca()->shared_proc)
  110. get_lppaca()->donate_dedicated_cpu = 0;
  111. get_lppaca()->idle = 0;
  112. if (get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_ONLINE) {
  113. unregister_slb_shadow(hwcpu);
  114. /*
  115. * Call to start_secondary_resume() will not return.
  116. * Kernel stack will be reset and start_secondary()
  117. * will be called to continue the online operation.
  118. */
  119. start_secondary_resume();
  120. }
  121. }
  122. /* Requested state is CPU_STATE_OFFLINE at this point */
  123. WARN_ON(get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) != CPU_STATE_OFFLINE);
  124. set_cpu_current_state(cpu, CPU_STATE_OFFLINE);
  125. unregister_slb_shadow(hwcpu);
  126. rtas_stop_self();
  127. /* Should never get here... */
  128. BUG();
  129. for(;;);
  130. }
  131. static int pseries_cpu_disable(void)
  132. {
  133. int cpu = smp_processor_id();
  134. set_cpu_online(cpu, false);
  135. vdso_data->processorCount--;
  136. /*fix boot_cpuid here*/
  137. if (cpu == boot_cpuid)
  138. boot_cpuid = cpumask_any(cpu_online_mask);
  139. /* FIXME: abstract this to not be platform specific later on */
  140. xics_migrate_irqs_away();
  141. return 0;
  142. }
  143. /*
  144. * pseries_cpu_die: Wait for the cpu to die.
  145. * @cpu: logical processor id of the CPU whose death we're awaiting.
  146. *
  147. * This function is called from the context of the thread which is performing
  148. * the cpu-offline. Here we wait for long enough to allow the cpu in question
  149. * to self-destroy so that the cpu-offline thread can send the CPU_DEAD
  150. * notifications.
  151. *
  152. * OTOH, pseries_mach_cpu_die() is called by the @cpu when it wants to
  153. * self-destruct.
  154. */
  155. static void pseries_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
  156. {
  157. int tries;
  158. int cpu_status = 1;
  159. unsigned int pcpu = get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu);
  160. if (get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_INACTIVE) {
  161. cpu_status = 1;
  162. for (tries = 0; tries < 5000; tries++) {
  163. if (get_cpu_current_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_INACTIVE) {
  164. cpu_status = 0;
  165. break;
  166. }
  167. msleep(1);
  168. }
  169. } else if (get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_OFFLINE) {
  170. for (tries = 0; tries < 25; tries++) {
  171. cpu_status = smp_query_cpu_stopped(pcpu);
  172. if (cpu_status == QCSS_STOPPED ||
  173. cpu_status == QCSS_HARDWARE_ERROR)
  174. break;
  175. cpu_relax();
  176. }
  177. }
  178. if (cpu_status != 0) {
  179. printk("Querying DEAD? cpu %i (%i) shows %i\n",
  180. cpu, pcpu, cpu_status);
  181. }
  182. /* Isolation and deallocation are definitely done by
  183. * drslot_chrp_cpu. If they were not they would be
  184. * done here. Change isolate state to Isolate and
  185. * change allocation-state to Unusable.
  186. */
  187. paca[cpu].cpu_start = 0;
  188. }
  189. /*
  190. * Update cpu_present_mask and paca(s) for a new cpu node. The wrinkle
  191. * here is that a cpu device node may represent up to two logical cpus
  192. * in the SMT case. We must honor the assumption in other code that
  193. * the logical ids for sibling SMT threads x and y are adjacent, such
  194. * that x^1 == y and y^1 == x.
  195. */
  196. static int pseries_add_processor(struct device_node *np)
  197. {
  198. unsigned int cpu;
  199. cpumask_var_t candidate_mask, tmp;
  200. int err = -ENOSPC, len, nthreads, i;
  201. const u32 *intserv;
  202. intserv = of_get_property(np, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", &len);
  203. if (!intserv)
  204. return 0;
  205. zalloc_cpumask_var(&candidate_mask, GFP_KERNEL);
  206. zalloc_cpumask_var(&tmp, GFP_KERNEL);
  207. nthreads = len / sizeof(u32);
  208. for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++)
  209. cpumask_set_cpu(i, tmp);
  210. cpu_maps_update_begin();
  211. BUG_ON(!cpumask_subset(cpu_present_mask, cpu_possible_mask));
  212. /* Get a bitmap of unoccupied slots. */
  213. cpumask_xor(candidate_mask, cpu_possible_mask, cpu_present_mask);
  214. if (cpumask_empty(candidate_mask)) {
  215. /* If we get here, it most likely means that NR_CPUS is
  216. * less than the partition's max processors setting.
  217. */
  218. printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot add cpu %s; this system configuration"
  219. " supports %d logical cpus.\n", np->full_name,
  220. cpumask_weight(cpu_possible_mask));
  221. goto out_unlock;
  222. }
  223. while (!cpumask_empty(tmp))
  224. if (cpumask_subset(tmp, candidate_mask))
  225. /* Found a range where we can insert the new cpu(s) */
  226. break;
  227. else
  228. cpumask_shift_left(tmp, tmp, nthreads);
  229. if (cpumask_empty(tmp)) {
  230. printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to find space in cpu_present_mask for"
  231. " processor %s with %d thread(s)\n", np->name,
  232. nthreads);
  233. goto out_unlock;
  234. }
  235. for_each_cpu(cpu, tmp) {
  236. BUG_ON(cpu_present(cpu));
  237. set_cpu_present(cpu, true);
  238. set_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu, *intserv++);
  239. }
  240. err = 0;
  241. out_unlock:
  242. cpu_maps_update_done();
  243. free_cpumask_var(candidate_mask);
  244. free_cpumask_var(tmp);
  245. return err;
  246. }
  247. /*
  248. * Update the present map for a cpu node which is going away, and set
  249. * the hard id in the paca(s) to -1 to be consistent with boot time
  250. * convention for non-present cpus.
  251. */
  252. static void pseries_remove_processor(struct device_node *np)
  253. {
  254. unsigned int cpu;
  255. int len, nthreads, i;
  256. const u32 *intserv;
  257. intserv = of_get_property(np, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", &len);
  258. if (!intserv)
  259. return;
  260. nthreads = len / sizeof(u32);
  261. cpu_maps_update_begin();
  262. for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
  263. for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
  264. if (get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu) != intserv[i])
  265. continue;
  266. BUG_ON(cpu_online(cpu));
  267. set_cpu_present(cpu, false);
  268. set_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu, -1);
  269. break;
  270. }
  271. if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
  272. printk(KERN_WARNING "Could not find cpu to remove "
  273. "with physical id 0x%x\n", intserv[i]);
  274. }
  275. cpu_maps_update_done();
  276. }
  277. static int pseries_smp_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
  278. unsigned long action, void *node)
  279. {
  280. int err = 0;
  281. switch (action) {
  282. case PSERIES_RECONFIG_ADD:
  283. err = pseries_add_processor(node);
  284. break;
  285. case PSERIES_RECONFIG_REMOVE:
  286. pseries_remove_processor(node);
  287. break;
  288. }
  289. return notifier_from_errno(err);
  290. }
  291. static struct notifier_block pseries_smp_nb = {
  292. .notifier_call = pseries_smp_notifier,
  293. };
  294. #define MAX_CEDE_LATENCY_LEVELS 4
  295. #define CEDE_LATENCY_PARAM_LENGTH 10
  296. #define CEDE_LATENCY_PARAM_MAX_LENGTH \
  297. (MAX_CEDE_LATENCY_LEVELS * CEDE_LATENCY_PARAM_LENGTH * sizeof(char))
  298. #define CEDE_LATENCY_TOKEN 45
  299. static char cede_parameters[CEDE_LATENCY_PARAM_MAX_LENGTH];
  300. static int parse_cede_parameters(void)
  301. {
  302. memset(cede_parameters, 0, CEDE_LATENCY_PARAM_MAX_LENGTH);
  303. return rtas_call(rtas_token("ibm,get-system-parameter"), 3, 1,
  304. NULL,
  305. CEDE_LATENCY_TOKEN,
  306. __pa(cede_parameters),
  307. CEDE_LATENCY_PARAM_MAX_LENGTH);
  308. }
  309. static int __init pseries_cpu_hotplug_init(void)
  310. {
  311. struct device_node *np;
  312. const char *typep;
  313. int cpu;
  314. int qcss_tok;
  315. for_each_node_by_name(np, "interrupt-controller") {
  316. typep = of_get_property(np, "compatible", NULL);
  317. if (strstr(typep, "open-pic")) {
  318. of_node_put(np);
  319. printk(KERN_INFO "CPU Hotplug not supported on "
  320. "systems using MPIC\n");
  321. return 0;
  322. }
  323. }
  324. rtas_stop_self_args.token = rtas_token("stop-self");
  325. qcss_tok = rtas_token("query-cpu-stopped-state");
  326. if (rtas_stop_self_args.token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE ||
  327. qcss_tok == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) {
  328. printk(KERN_INFO "CPU Hotplug not supported by firmware "
  329. "- disabling.\n");
  330. return 0;
  331. }
  332. ppc_md.cpu_die = pseries_mach_cpu_die;
  333. smp_ops->cpu_disable = pseries_cpu_disable;
  334. smp_ops->cpu_die = pseries_cpu_die;
  335. /* Processors can be added/removed only on LPAR */
  336. if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) {
  337. pSeries_reconfig_notifier_register(&pseries_smp_nb);
  338. cpu_maps_update_begin();
  339. if (cede_offline_enabled && parse_cede_parameters() == 0) {
  340. default_offline_state = CPU_STATE_INACTIVE;
  341. for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
  342. set_default_offline_state(cpu);
  343. }
  344. cpu_maps_update_done();
  345. }
  346. return 0;
  347. }
  348. arch_initcall(pseries_cpu_hotplug_init);