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- /**
- * \file pkcs5.c
- *
- * \brief PKCS#5 functions
- *
- * \author Mathias Olsson <mathias@kompetensum.com>
- *
- * Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 OR GPL-2.0-or-later
- */
- /*
- * PKCS#5 includes PBKDF2 and more
- *
- * http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2898 (Specification)
- * http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6070 (Test vectors)
- */
- #include "common.h"
- #if defined(MBEDTLS_PKCS5_C)
- #include "mbedtls/pkcs5.h"
- #include "mbedtls/error.h"
- #if defined(MBEDTLS_ASN1_PARSE_C)
- #include "mbedtls/asn1.h"
- #include "mbedtls/cipher.h"
- #include "mbedtls/oid.h"
- #endif /* MBEDTLS_ASN1_PARSE_C */
- #include <string.h>
- #include "mbedtls/platform.h"
- #if defined(MBEDTLS_ASN1_PARSE_C)
- static int pkcs5_parse_pbkdf2_params(const mbedtls_asn1_buf *params,
- mbedtls_asn1_buf *salt, int *iterations,
- int *keylen, mbedtls_md_type_t *md_type)
- {
- int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
- mbedtls_asn1_buf prf_alg_oid;
- unsigned char *p = params->p;
- const unsigned char *end = params->p + params->len;
- if (params->tag != (MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED | MBEDTLS_ASN1_SEQUENCE)) {
- return MBEDTLS_ERROR_ADD(MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_INVALID_FORMAT,
- MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_UNEXPECTED_TAG);
- }
- /*
- * PBKDF2-params ::= SEQUENCE {
- * salt OCTET STRING,
- * iterationCount INTEGER,
- * keyLength INTEGER OPTIONAL
- * prf AlgorithmIdentifier DEFAULT algid-hmacWithSHA1
- * }
- *
- */
- if ((ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_tag(&p, end, &salt->len,
- MBEDTLS_ASN1_OCTET_STRING)) != 0) {
- return MBEDTLS_ERROR_ADD(MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_INVALID_FORMAT, ret);
- }
- salt->p = p;
- p += salt->len;
- if ((ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_int(&p, end, iterations)) != 0) {
- return MBEDTLS_ERROR_ADD(MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_INVALID_FORMAT, ret);
- }
- if (p == end) {
- return 0;
- }
- if ((ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_int(&p, end, keylen)) != 0) {
- if (ret != MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_UNEXPECTED_TAG) {
- return MBEDTLS_ERROR_ADD(MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_INVALID_FORMAT, ret);
- }
- }
- if (p == end) {
- return 0;
- }
- if ((ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_alg_null(&p, end, &prf_alg_oid)) != 0) {
- return MBEDTLS_ERROR_ADD(MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_INVALID_FORMAT, ret);
- }
- if (mbedtls_oid_get_md_hmac(&prf_alg_oid, md_type) != 0) {
- return MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE;
- }
- if (p != end) {
- return MBEDTLS_ERROR_ADD(MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_INVALID_FORMAT,
- MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_LENGTH_MISMATCH);
- }
- return 0;
- }
- #if !defined(MBEDTLS_CIPHER_PADDING_PKCS7)
- int mbedtls_pkcs5_pbes2_ext(const mbedtls_asn1_buf *pbe_params, int mode,
- const unsigned char *pwd, size_t pwdlen,
- const unsigned char *data, size_t datalen,
- unsigned char *output, size_t output_size,
- size_t *output_len);
- #endif
- int mbedtls_pkcs5_pbes2(const mbedtls_asn1_buf *pbe_params, int mode,
- const unsigned char *pwd, size_t pwdlen,
- const unsigned char *data, size_t datalen,
- unsigned char *output)
- {
- size_t output_len = 0;
- /* We assume caller of the function is providing a big enough output buffer
- * so we pass output_size as SIZE_MAX to pass checks, However, no guarantees
- * for the output size actually being correct.
- */
- return mbedtls_pkcs5_pbes2_ext(pbe_params, mode, pwd, pwdlen, data,
- datalen, output, SIZE_MAX, &output_len);
- }
- int mbedtls_pkcs5_pbes2_ext(const mbedtls_asn1_buf *pbe_params, int mode,
- const unsigned char *pwd, size_t pwdlen,
- const unsigned char *data, size_t datalen,
- unsigned char *output, size_t output_size,
- size_t *output_len)
- {
- int ret, iterations = 0, keylen = 0;
- unsigned char *p, *end;
- mbedtls_asn1_buf kdf_alg_oid, enc_scheme_oid, kdf_alg_params, enc_scheme_params;
- mbedtls_asn1_buf salt;
- mbedtls_md_type_t md_type = MBEDTLS_MD_SHA1;
- unsigned char key[32], iv[32];
- const mbedtls_md_info_t *md_info;
- const mbedtls_cipher_info_t *cipher_info;
- mbedtls_md_context_t md_ctx;
- mbedtls_cipher_type_t cipher_alg;
- mbedtls_cipher_context_t cipher_ctx;
- unsigned int padlen = 0;
- p = pbe_params->p;
- end = p + pbe_params->len;
- /*
- * PBES2-params ::= SEQUENCE {
- * keyDerivationFunc AlgorithmIdentifier {{PBES2-KDFs}},
- * encryptionScheme AlgorithmIdentifier {{PBES2-Encs}}
- * }
- */
- if (pbe_params->tag != (MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED | MBEDTLS_ASN1_SEQUENCE)) {
- return MBEDTLS_ERROR_ADD(MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_INVALID_FORMAT,
- MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_UNEXPECTED_TAG);
- }
- if ((ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_alg(&p, end, &kdf_alg_oid,
- &kdf_alg_params)) != 0) {
- return MBEDTLS_ERROR_ADD(MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_INVALID_FORMAT, ret);
- }
- // Only PBKDF2 supported at the moment
- //
- if (MBEDTLS_OID_CMP(MBEDTLS_OID_PKCS5_PBKDF2, &kdf_alg_oid) != 0) {
- return MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE;
- }
- if ((ret = pkcs5_parse_pbkdf2_params(&kdf_alg_params,
- &salt, &iterations, &keylen,
- &md_type)) != 0) {
- return ret;
- }
- md_info = mbedtls_md_info_from_type(md_type);
- if (md_info == NULL) {
- return MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE;
- }
- if ((ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_alg(&p, end, &enc_scheme_oid,
- &enc_scheme_params)) != 0) {
- return MBEDTLS_ERROR_ADD(MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_INVALID_FORMAT, ret);
- }
- if (mbedtls_oid_get_cipher_alg(&enc_scheme_oid, &cipher_alg) != 0) {
- return MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE;
- }
- cipher_info = mbedtls_cipher_info_from_type(cipher_alg);
- if (cipher_info == NULL) {
- return MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE;
- }
- /*
- * The value of keylen from pkcs5_parse_pbkdf2_params() is ignored
- * since it is optional and we don't know if it was set or not
- */
- keylen = cipher_info->key_bitlen / 8;
- if (enc_scheme_params.tag != MBEDTLS_ASN1_OCTET_STRING ||
- enc_scheme_params.len != cipher_info->iv_size) {
- return MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_INVALID_FORMAT;
- }
- if (mode == MBEDTLS_PKCS5_DECRYPT) {
- if (output_size < datalen) {
- return MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_BUF_TOO_SMALL;
- }
- }
- if (mode == MBEDTLS_PKCS5_ENCRYPT) {
- padlen = cipher_info->block_size - (datalen % cipher_info->block_size);
- if (output_size < (datalen + padlen)) {
- return MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_BUF_TOO_SMALL;
- }
- }
- mbedtls_md_init(&md_ctx);
- mbedtls_cipher_init(&cipher_ctx);
- memcpy(iv, enc_scheme_params.p, enc_scheme_params.len);
- if ((ret = mbedtls_md_setup(&md_ctx, md_info, 1)) != 0) {
- goto exit;
- }
- if ((ret = mbedtls_pkcs5_pbkdf2_hmac(&md_ctx, pwd, pwdlen, salt.p, salt.len,
- iterations, keylen, key)) != 0) {
- goto exit;
- }
- if ((ret = mbedtls_cipher_setup(&cipher_ctx, cipher_info)) != 0) {
- goto exit;
- }
- if ((ret = mbedtls_cipher_setkey(&cipher_ctx, key, 8 * keylen,
- (mbedtls_operation_t) mode)) != 0) {
- goto exit;
- }
- #if defined(MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_WITH_PADDING)
- {
- /* PKCS5 uses CBC with PKCS7 padding (which is the same as
- * "PKCS5 padding" except that it's typically only called PKCS5
- * with 64-bit-block ciphers).
- */
- mbedtls_cipher_padding_t padding = MBEDTLS_PADDING_PKCS7;
- #if !defined(MBEDTLS_CIPHER_PADDING_PKCS7)
- /* For historical reasons, when decrypting, this function works when
- * decrypting even when support for PKCS7 padding is disabled. In this
- * case, it ignores the padding, and so will never report a
- * password mismatch.
- */
- if (mode == MBEDTLS_DECRYPT) {
- padding = MBEDTLS_PADDING_NONE;
- }
- #endif
- if ((ret = mbedtls_cipher_set_padding_mode(&cipher_ctx, padding)) != 0) {
- goto exit;
- }
- }
- #endif /* MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_WITH_PADDING */
- if ((ret = mbedtls_cipher_crypt(&cipher_ctx, iv, enc_scheme_params.len,
- data, datalen, output, output_len)) != 0) {
- ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_PASSWORD_MISMATCH;
- }
- exit:
- mbedtls_md_free(&md_ctx);
- mbedtls_cipher_free(&cipher_ctx);
- return ret;
- }
- #endif /* MBEDTLS_ASN1_PARSE_C */
- int mbedtls_pkcs5_pbkdf2_hmac(mbedtls_md_context_t *ctx,
- const unsigned char *password,
- size_t plen, const unsigned char *salt, size_t slen,
- unsigned int iteration_count,
- uint32_t key_length, unsigned char *output)
- {
- int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
- int j;
- unsigned int i;
- unsigned char md1[MBEDTLS_MD_MAX_SIZE];
- unsigned char work[MBEDTLS_MD_MAX_SIZE];
- unsigned char md_size = mbedtls_md_get_size(ctx->md_info);
- size_t use_len;
- unsigned char *out_p = output;
- unsigned char counter[4];
- memset(counter, 0, 4);
- counter[3] = 1;
- #if UINT_MAX > 0xFFFFFFFF
- if (iteration_count > 0xFFFFFFFF) {
- return MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_BAD_INPUT_DATA;
- }
- #endif
- if ((ret = mbedtls_md_hmac_starts(ctx, password, plen)) != 0) {
- return ret;
- }
- while (key_length) {
- // U1 ends up in work
- //
- if ((ret = mbedtls_md_hmac_update(ctx, salt, slen)) != 0) {
- goto cleanup;
- }
- if ((ret = mbedtls_md_hmac_update(ctx, counter, 4)) != 0) {
- goto cleanup;
- }
- if ((ret = mbedtls_md_hmac_finish(ctx, work)) != 0) {
- goto cleanup;
- }
- if ((ret = mbedtls_md_hmac_reset(ctx)) != 0) {
- goto cleanup;
- }
- memcpy(md1, work, md_size);
- for (i = 1; i < iteration_count; i++) {
- // U2 ends up in md1
- //
- if ((ret = mbedtls_md_hmac_update(ctx, md1, md_size)) != 0) {
- goto cleanup;
- }
- if ((ret = mbedtls_md_hmac_finish(ctx, md1)) != 0) {
- goto cleanup;
- }
- if ((ret = mbedtls_md_hmac_reset(ctx)) != 0) {
- goto cleanup;
- }
- // U1 xor U2
- //
- for (j = 0; j < md_size; j++) {
- work[j] ^= md1[j];
- }
- }
- use_len = (key_length < md_size) ? key_length : md_size;
- memcpy(out_p, work, use_len);
- key_length -= (uint32_t) use_len;
- out_p += use_len;
- for (i = 4; i > 0; i--) {
- if (++counter[i - 1] != 0) {
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- cleanup:
- /* Zeroise buffers to clear sensitive data from memory. */
- mbedtls_platform_zeroize(work, MBEDTLS_MD_MAX_SIZE);
- mbedtls_platform_zeroize(md1, MBEDTLS_MD_MAX_SIZE);
- return ret;
- }
- #if defined(MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST)
- #if !defined(MBEDTLS_SHA1_C)
- int mbedtls_pkcs5_self_test(int verbose)
- {
- if (verbose != 0) {
- mbedtls_printf(" PBKDF2 (SHA1): skipped\n\n");
- }
- return 0;
- }
- #else
- #define MAX_TESTS 6
- static const size_t plen_test_data[MAX_TESTS] =
- { 8, 8, 8, 24, 9 };
- static const unsigned char password_test_data[MAX_TESTS][32] =
- {
- "password",
- "password",
- "password",
- "passwordPASSWORDpassword",
- "pass\0word",
- };
- static const size_t slen_test_data[MAX_TESTS] =
- { 4, 4, 4, 36, 5 };
- static const unsigned char salt_test_data[MAX_TESTS][40] =
- {
- "salt",
- "salt",
- "salt",
- "saltSALTsaltSALTsaltSALTsaltSALTsalt",
- "sa\0lt",
- };
- static const uint32_t it_cnt_test_data[MAX_TESTS] =
- { 1, 2, 4096, 4096, 4096 };
- static const uint32_t key_len_test_data[MAX_TESTS] =
- { 20, 20, 20, 25, 16 };
- static const unsigned char result_key_test_data[MAX_TESTS][32] =
- {
- { 0x0c, 0x60, 0xc8, 0x0f, 0x96, 0x1f, 0x0e, 0x71,
- 0xf3, 0xa9, 0xb5, 0x24, 0xaf, 0x60, 0x12, 0x06,
- 0x2f, 0xe0, 0x37, 0xa6 },
- { 0xea, 0x6c, 0x01, 0x4d, 0xc7, 0x2d, 0x6f, 0x8c,
- 0xcd, 0x1e, 0xd9, 0x2a, 0xce, 0x1d, 0x41, 0xf0,
- 0xd8, 0xde, 0x89, 0x57 },
- { 0x4b, 0x00, 0x79, 0x01, 0xb7, 0x65, 0x48, 0x9a,
- 0xbe, 0xad, 0x49, 0xd9, 0x26, 0xf7, 0x21, 0xd0,
- 0x65, 0xa4, 0x29, 0xc1 },
- { 0x3d, 0x2e, 0xec, 0x4f, 0xe4, 0x1c, 0x84, 0x9b,
- 0x80, 0xc8, 0xd8, 0x36, 0x62, 0xc0, 0xe4, 0x4a,
- 0x8b, 0x29, 0x1a, 0x96, 0x4c, 0xf2, 0xf0, 0x70,
- 0x38 },
- { 0x56, 0xfa, 0x6a, 0xa7, 0x55, 0x48, 0x09, 0x9d,
- 0xcc, 0x37, 0xd7, 0xf0, 0x34, 0x25, 0xe0, 0xc3 },
- };
- int mbedtls_pkcs5_self_test(int verbose)
- {
- mbedtls_md_context_t sha1_ctx;
- const mbedtls_md_info_t *info_sha1;
- int ret, i;
- unsigned char key[64];
- mbedtls_md_init(&sha1_ctx);
- info_sha1 = mbedtls_md_info_from_type(MBEDTLS_MD_SHA1);
- if (info_sha1 == NULL) {
- ret = 1;
- goto exit;
- }
- if ((ret = mbedtls_md_setup(&sha1_ctx, info_sha1, 1)) != 0) {
- ret = 1;
- goto exit;
- }
- for (i = 0; i < MAX_TESTS; i++) {
- if (verbose != 0) {
- mbedtls_printf(" PBKDF2 (SHA1) #%d: ", i);
- }
- ret = mbedtls_pkcs5_pbkdf2_hmac(&sha1_ctx, password_test_data[i],
- plen_test_data[i], salt_test_data[i],
- slen_test_data[i], it_cnt_test_data[i],
- key_len_test_data[i], key);
- if (ret != 0 ||
- memcmp(result_key_test_data[i], key, key_len_test_data[i]) != 0) {
- if (verbose != 0) {
- mbedtls_printf("failed\n");
- }
- ret = 1;
- goto exit;
- }
- if (verbose != 0) {
- mbedtls_printf("passed\n");
- }
- }
- if (verbose != 0) {
- mbedtls_printf("\n");
- }
- exit:
- mbedtls_md_free(&sha1_ctx);
- return ret;
- }
- #endif /* MBEDTLS_SHA1_C */
- #endif /* MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST */
- #endif /* MBEDTLS_PKCS5_C */
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