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- // © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
- // License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
- /*
- ******************************************************************************
- *
- * Copyright (C) 1997-2011, International Business Machines
- * Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- ******************************************************************************
- *
- * File CSTRING.C
- *
- * @author Helena Shih
- *
- * Modification History:
- *
- * Date Name Description
- * 6/18/98 hshih Created
- * 09/08/98 stephen Added include for ctype, for Mac Port
- * 11/15/99 helena Integrated S/390 IEEE changes.
- ******************************************************************************
- */
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include "unicode/utypes.h"
- #include "cmemory.h"
- #include "cstring.h"
- #include "uassert.h"
- /*
- * We hardcode case conversion for invariant characters to match our expectation
- * and the compiler execution charset.
- * This prevents problems on systems
- * - with non-default casing behavior, like Turkish system locales where
- * tolower('I') maps to dotless i and toupper('i') maps to dotted I
- * - where there are no lowercase Latin characters at all, or using different
- * codes (some old EBCDIC codepages)
- *
- * This works because the compiler usually runs on a platform where the execution
- * charset includes all of the invariant characters at their expected
- * code positions, so that the char * string literals in ICU code match
- * the char literals here.
- *
- * Note that the set of lowercase Latin letters is discontiguous in EBCDIC
- * and the set of uppercase Latin letters is discontiguous as well.
- */
- U_CAPI UBool U_EXPORT2
- uprv_isASCIILetter(char c) {
- #if U_CHARSET_FAMILY==U_EBCDIC_FAMILY
- return
- ('a'<=c && c<='i') || ('j'<=c && c<='r') || ('s'<=c && c<='z') ||
- ('A'<=c && c<='I') || ('J'<=c && c<='R') || ('S'<=c && c<='Z');
- #else
- return ('a'<=c && c<='z') || ('A'<=c && c<='Z');
- #endif
- }
- U_CAPI char U_EXPORT2
- uprv_toupper(char c) {
- #if U_CHARSET_FAMILY==U_EBCDIC_FAMILY
- if(('a'<=c && c<='i') || ('j'<=c && c<='r') || ('s'<=c && c<='z')) {
- c=(char)(c+('A'-'a'));
- }
- #else
- if('a'<=c && c<='z') {
- c=(char)(c+('A'-'a'));
- }
- #endif
- return c;
- }
- #if 0
- /*
- * Commented out because cstring.h defines uprv_tolower() to be
- * the same as either uprv_asciitolower() or uprv_ebcdictolower()
- * to reduce the amount of code to cover with tests.
- *
- * Note that this uprv_tolower() definition is likely to work for most
- * charset families, not just ASCII and EBCDIC, because its #else branch
- * is written generically.
- */
- U_CAPI char U_EXPORT2
- uprv_tolower(char c) {
- #if U_CHARSET_FAMILY==U_EBCDIC_FAMILY
- if(('A'<=c && c<='I') || ('J'<=c && c<='R') || ('S'<=c && c<='Z')) {
- c=(char)(c+('a'-'A'));
- }
- #else
- if('A'<=c && c<='Z') {
- c=(char)(c+('a'-'A'));
- }
- #endif
- return c;
- }
- #endif
- U_CAPI char U_EXPORT2
- uprv_asciitolower(char c) {
- if(0x41<=c && c<=0x5a) {
- c=(char)(c+0x20);
- }
- return c;
- }
- U_CAPI char U_EXPORT2
- uprv_ebcdictolower(char c) {
- if( (0xc1<=(uint8_t)c && (uint8_t)c<=0xc9) ||
- (0xd1<=(uint8_t)c && (uint8_t)c<=0xd9) ||
- (0xe2<=(uint8_t)c && (uint8_t)c<=0xe9)
- ) {
- c=(char)(c-0x40);
- }
- return c;
- }
- U_CAPI char* U_EXPORT2
- T_CString_toLowerCase(char* str)
- {
- char* origPtr = str;
- if (str) {
- do
- *str = (char)uprv_tolower(*str);
- while (*(str++));
- }
- return origPtr;
- }
- U_CAPI char* U_EXPORT2
- T_CString_toUpperCase(char* str)
- {
- char* origPtr = str;
- if (str) {
- do
- *str = (char)uprv_toupper(*str);
- while (*(str++));
- }
- return origPtr;
- }
- /*
- * Takes a int32_t and fills in a char* string with that number "radix"-based.
- * Does not handle negative values (makes an empty string for them).
- * Writes at most 12 chars ("-2147483647" plus NUL).
- * Returns the length of the string (not including the NUL).
- */
- U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
- T_CString_integerToString(char* buffer, int32_t v, int32_t radix)
- {
- char tbuf[30];
- int32_t tbx = sizeof(tbuf);
- uint8_t digit;
- int32_t length = 0;
- uint32_t uval;
-
- U_ASSERT(radix>=2 && radix<=16);
- uval = (uint32_t) v;
- if(v<0 && radix == 10) {
- /* Only in base 10 do we conside numbers to be signed. */
- uval = (uint32_t)(-v);
- buffer[length++] = '-';
- }
-
- tbx = sizeof(tbuf)-1;
- tbuf[tbx] = 0; /* We are generating the digits backwards. Null term the end. */
- do {
- digit = (uint8_t)(uval % radix);
- tbuf[--tbx] = (char)(T_CString_itosOffset(digit));
- uval = uval / radix;
- } while (uval != 0);
-
- /* copy converted number into user buffer */
- uprv_strcpy(buffer+length, tbuf+tbx);
- length += sizeof(tbuf) - tbx -1;
- return length;
- }
- /*
- * Takes a int64_t and fills in a char* string with that number "radix"-based.
- * Writes at most 21: chars ("-9223372036854775807" plus NUL).
- * Returns the length of the string, not including the terminating NUL.
- */
- U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
- T_CString_int64ToString(char* buffer, int64_t v, uint32_t radix)
- {
- char tbuf[30];
- int32_t tbx = sizeof(tbuf);
- uint8_t digit;
- int32_t length = 0;
- uint64_t uval;
-
- U_ASSERT(radix>=2 && radix<=16);
- uval = (uint64_t) v;
- if(v<0 && radix == 10) {
- /* Only in base 10 do we conside numbers to be signed. */
- uval = (uint64_t)(-v);
- buffer[length++] = '-';
- }
-
- tbx = sizeof(tbuf)-1;
- tbuf[tbx] = 0; /* We are generating the digits backwards. Null term the end. */
- do {
- digit = (uint8_t)(uval % radix);
- tbuf[--tbx] = (char)(T_CString_itosOffset(digit));
- uval = uval / radix;
- } while (uval != 0);
-
- /* copy converted number into user buffer */
- uprv_strcpy(buffer+length, tbuf+tbx);
- length += sizeof(tbuf) - tbx -1;
- return length;
- }
- U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
- T_CString_stringToInteger(const char *integerString, int32_t radix)
- {
- char *end;
- return uprv_strtoul(integerString, &end, radix);
- }
- U_CAPI int U_EXPORT2
- uprv_stricmp(const char *str1, const char *str2) {
- if(str1==nullptr) {
- if(str2==nullptr) {
- return 0;
- } else {
- return -1;
- }
- } else if(str2==nullptr) {
- return 1;
- } else {
- /* compare non-nullptr strings lexically with lowercase */
- int rc;
- unsigned char c1, c2;
- for(;;) {
- c1=(unsigned char)*str1;
- c2=(unsigned char)*str2;
- if(c1==0) {
- if(c2==0) {
- return 0;
- } else {
- return -1;
- }
- } else if(c2==0) {
- return 1;
- } else {
- /* compare non-zero characters with lowercase */
- rc=(int)(unsigned char)uprv_tolower(c1)-(int)(unsigned char)uprv_tolower(c2);
- if(rc!=0) {
- return rc;
- }
- }
- ++str1;
- ++str2;
- }
- }
- }
- U_CAPI int U_EXPORT2
- uprv_strnicmp(const char *str1, const char *str2, uint32_t n) {
- if(str1==nullptr) {
- if(str2==nullptr) {
- return 0;
- } else {
- return -1;
- }
- } else if(str2==nullptr) {
- return 1;
- } else {
- /* compare non-nullptr strings lexically with lowercase */
- int rc;
- unsigned char c1, c2;
- for(; n--;) {
- c1=(unsigned char)*str1;
- c2=(unsigned char)*str2;
- if(c1==0) {
- if(c2==0) {
- return 0;
- } else {
- return -1;
- }
- } else if(c2==0) {
- return 1;
- } else {
- /* compare non-zero characters with lowercase */
- rc=(int)(unsigned char)uprv_tolower(c1)-(int)(unsigned char)uprv_tolower(c2);
- if(rc!=0) {
- return rc;
- }
- }
- ++str1;
- ++str2;
- }
- }
- return 0;
- }
- U_CAPI char* U_EXPORT2
- uprv_strdup(const char *src) {
- size_t len = uprv_strlen(src) + 1;
- char *dup = (char *) uprv_malloc(len);
- if (dup) {
- uprv_memcpy(dup, src, len);
- }
- return dup;
- }
- U_CAPI char* U_EXPORT2
- uprv_strndup(const char *src, int32_t n) {
- char *dup;
- if(n < 0) {
- dup = uprv_strdup(src);
- } else {
- dup = (char*)uprv_malloc(n+1);
- if (dup) {
- uprv_memcpy(dup, src, n);
- dup[n] = 0;
- }
- }
- return dup;
- }
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