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- <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
- <class name="int" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="../class.xsd">
- <brief_description>
- Integer built-in type.
- </brief_description>
- <description>
- Signed 64-bit integer type.
- It can take values in the interval [code][-2^63, 2^63 - 1][/code], i.e. [code][-9223372036854775808, 9223372036854775807][/code]. Exceeding those bounds will wrap around.
- [int] is a [Variant] type, and will thus be used when assigning an integer value to a [Variant]. It can also be enforced with the [code]: int[/code] type hint.
- [codeblock]
- var my_variant = 0 # int, value 0.
- my_variant += 4.2 # float, value 4.2.
- var my_int: int = 1 # int, value 1.
- my_int = 4.2 # int, value 4, the right value is implicitly cast to int.
- my_int = int("6.7") # int, value 6, the String is explicitly cast with int.
- var max_int = 9223372036854775807
- print(max_int) # 9223372036854775807, OK.
- max_int += 1
- print(max_int) # -9223372036854775808, we overflowed and wrapped around.
- [/codeblock]
- </description>
- <tutorials>
- </tutorials>
- <methods>
- <method name="int">
- <return type="int" />
- <argument index="0" name="from" type="bool" />
- <description>
- Cast a [bool] value to an integer value, [code]int(true)[/code] will be equals to 1 and [code]int(false)[/code] will be equals to 0.
- </description>
- </method>
- <method name="int">
- <return type="int" />
- <argument index="0" name="from" type="float" />
- <description>
- Cast a float value to an integer value, this method simply removes the number fractions (i.e. rounds [code]from[/code] towards zero), so for example [code]int(2.7)[/code] will be equals to 2, [code]int(0.1)[/code] will be equals to 0 and [code]int(-2.7)[/code] will be equals to -2. This operation is also called truncation.
- </description>
- </method>
- <method name="int">
- <return type="int" />
- <argument index="0" name="from" type="String" />
- <description>
- Cast a [String] value to an integer value, this method is an integer parser from a string, so calling this method with an invalid integer string will return 0, a valid string will be something like [code]'1.7'[/code]. This method will ignore all non-number characters, so calling [code]int('1e3')[/code] will return 13.
- </description>
- </method>
- </methods>
- <constants>
- </constants>
- </class>
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