class_physicsdirectspacestate.rst 12 KB

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  1. :github_url: hide
  2. .. Generated automatically by doc/tools/make_rst.py in Godot's source tree.
  3. .. DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE, but the PhysicsDirectSpaceState.xml source instead.
  4. .. The source is found in doc/classes or modules/<name>/doc_classes.
  5. .. _class_PhysicsDirectSpaceState:
  6. PhysicsDirectSpaceState
  7. =======================
  8. **Inherits:** :ref:`Object<class_Object>`
  9. Direct access object to a space in the :ref:`PhysicsServer<class_PhysicsServer>`.
  10. Description
  11. -----------
  12. Direct access object to a space in the :ref:`PhysicsServer<class_PhysicsServer>`. It's used mainly to do queries against objects and areas residing in a given space.
  13. Tutorials
  14. ---------
  15. - :doc:`../tutorials/physics/physics_introduction`
  16. - :doc:`../tutorials/physics/ray-casting`
  17. Methods
  18. -------
  19. +-------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  20. | :ref:`Array<class_Array>` | :ref:`cast_motion<class_PhysicsDirectSpaceState_method_cast_motion>` **(** :ref:`PhysicsShapeQueryParameters<class_PhysicsShapeQueryParameters>` shape, :ref:`Vector3<class_Vector3>` motion **)** |
  21. +-------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  22. | :ref:`Array<class_Array>` | :ref:`collide_shape<class_PhysicsDirectSpaceState_method_collide_shape>` **(** :ref:`PhysicsShapeQueryParameters<class_PhysicsShapeQueryParameters>` shape, :ref:`int<class_int>` max_results=32 **)** |
  23. +-------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  24. | :ref:`Dictionary<class_Dictionary>` | :ref:`get_rest_info<class_PhysicsDirectSpaceState_method_get_rest_info>` **(** :ref:`PhysicsShapeQueryParameters<class_PhysicsShapeQueryParameters>` shape **)** |
  25. +-------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  26. | :ref:`Array<class_Array>` | :ref:`intersect_point<class_PhysicsDirectSpaceState_method_intersect_point>` **(** :ref:`Vector3<class_Vector3>` point, :ref:`int<class_int>` max_results=32, :ref:`Array<class_Array>` exclude=[ ], :ref:`int<class_int>` collision_layer=2147483647, :ref:`bool<class_bool>` collide_with_bodies=true, :ref:`bool<class_bool>` collide_with_areas=false **)** |
  27. +-------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  28. | :ref:`Dictionary<class_Dictionary>` | :ref:`intersect_ray<class_PhysicsDirectSpaceState_method_intersect_ray>` **(** :ref:`Vector3<class_Vector3>` from, :ref:`Vector3<class_Vector3>` to, :ref:`Array<class_Array>` exclude=[ ], :ref:`int<class_int>` collision_mask=2147483647, :ref:`bool<class_bool>` collide_with_bodies=true, :ref:`bool<class_bool>` collide_with_areas=false **)** |
  29. +-------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  30. | :ref:`Array<class_Array>` | :ref:`intersect_shape<class_PhysicsDirectSpaceState_method_intersect_shape>` **(** :ref:`PhysicsShapeQueryParameters<class_PhysicsShapeQueryParameters>` shape, :ref:`int<class_int>` max_results=32 **)** |
  31. +-------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  32. Method Descriptions
  33. -------------------
  34. .. _class_PhysicsDirectSpaceState_method_cast_motion:
  35. - :ref:`Array<class_Array>` **cast_motion** **(** :ref:`PhysicsShapeQueryParameters<class_PhysicsShapeQueryParameters>` shape, :ref:`Vector3<class_Vector3>` motion **)**
  36. Checks how far a :ref:`Shape<class_Shape>` can move without colliding. All the parameters for the query, including the shape, are supplied through a :ref:`PhysicsShapeQueryParameters<class_PhysicsShapeQueryParameters>` object.
  37. Returns an array with the safe and unsafe proportions (between 0 and 1) of the motion. The safe proportion is the maximum fraction of the motion that can be made without a collision. The unsafe proportion is the minimum fraction of the distance that must be moved for a collision. If no collision is detected a result of ``[1.0, 1.0]`` will be returned.
  38. **Note:** Any :ref:`Shape<class_Shape>`\ s that the shape is already colliding with e.g. inside of, will be ignored. Use :ref:`collide_shape<class_PhysicsDirectSpaceState_method_collide_shape>` to determine the :ref:`Shape<class_Shape>`\ s that the shape is already colliding with.
  39. ----
  40. .. _class_PhysicsDirectSpaceState_method_collide_shape:
  41. - :ref:`Array<class_Array>` **collide_shape** **(** :ref:`PhysicsShapeQueryParameters<class_PhysicsShapeQueryParameters>` shape, :ref:`int<class_int>` max_results=32 **)**
  42. Checks the intersections of a shape, given through a :ref:`PhysicsShapeQueryParameters<class_PhysicsShapeQueryParameters>` object, against the space. The resulting array contains a list of points where the shape intersects another. Like with :ref:`intersect_shape<class_PhysicsDirectSpaceState_method_intersect_shape>`, the number of returned results can be limited to save processing time.
  43. ----
  44. .. _class_PhysicsDirectSpaceState_method_get_rest_info:
  45. - :ref:`Dictionary<class_Dictionary>` **get_rest_info** **(** :ref:`PhysicsShapeQueryParameters<class_PhysicsShapeQueryParameters>` shape **)**
  46. Checks the intersections of a shape, given through a :ref:`PhysicsShapeQueryParameters<class_PhysicsShapeQueryParameters>` object, against the space. If it collides with more than one shape, the nearest one is selected. The returned object is a dictionary containing the following fields:
  47. ``collider_id``: The colliding object's ID.
  48. ``linear_velocity``: The colliding object's velocity :ref:`Vector3<class_Vector3>`. If the object is an :ref:`Area<class_Area>`, the result is ``(0, 0, 0)``.
  49. ``normal``: The object's surface normal at the intersection point.
  50. ``point``: The intersection point.
  51. ``rid``: The intersecting object's :ref:`RID<class_RID>`.
  52. ``shape``: The shape index of the colliding shape.
  53. If the shape did not intersect anything, then an empty dictionary is returned instead.
  54. ----
  55. .. _class_PhysicsDirectSpaceState_method_intersect_point:
  56. - :ref:`Array<class_Array>` **intersect_point** **(** :ref:`Vector3<class_Vector3>` point, :ref:`int<class_int>` max_results=32, :ref:`Array<class_Array>` exclude=[ ], :ref:`int<class_int>` collision_layer=2147483647, :ref:`bool<class_bool>` collide_with_bodies=true, :ref:`bool<class_bool>` collide_with_areas=false **)**
  57. Checks whether a point is inside any solid shape. The shapes the point is inside of are returned in an array containing dictionaries with the following fields:
  58. ``collider``: The colliding object.
  59. ``collider_id``: The colliding object's ID.
  60. ``rid``: The intersecting object's :ref:`RID<class_RID>`.
  61. ``shape``: The shape index of the colliding shape.
  62. The number of intersections can be limited with the ``max_results`` parameter, to reduce the processing time.
  63. Additionally, the method can take an ``exclude`` array of objects or :ref:`RID<class_RID>`\ s that are to be excluded from collisions, a ``collision_mask`` bitmask representing the physics layers to check in, or booleans to determine if the ray should collide with :ref:`PhysicsBody<class_PhysicsBody>`\ s or :ref:`Area<class_Area>`\ s, respectively.
  64. ----
  65. .. _class_PhysicsDirectSpaceState_method_intersect_ray:
  66. - :ref:`Dictionary<class_Dictionary>` **intersect_ray** **(** :ref:`Vector3<class_Vector3>` from, :ref:`Vector3<class_Vector3>` to, :ref:`Array<class_Array>` exclude=[ ], :ref:`int<class_int>` collision_mask=2147483647, :ref:`bool<class_bool>` collide_with_bodies=true, :ref:`bool<class_bool>` collide_with_areas=false **)**
  67. Intersects a ray in a given space. The returned object is a dictionary with the following fields:
  68. ``collider``: The colliding object.
  69. ``collider_id``: The colliding object's ID.
  70. ``normal``: The object's surface normal at the intersection point.
  71. ``position``: The intersection point.
  72. ``rid``: The intersecting object's :ref:`RID<class_RID>`.
  73. ``shape``: The shape index of the colliding shape.
  74. If the ray did not intersect anything, then an empty dictionary is returned instead.
  75. Additionally, the method can take an ``exclude`` array of objects or :ref:`RID<class_RID>`\ s that are to be excluded from collisions, a ``collision_mask`` bitmask representing the physics layers to check in, or booleans to determine if the ray should collide with :ref:`PhysicsBody<class_PhysicsBody>`\ s or :ref:`Area<class_Area>`\ s, respectively.
  76. ----
  77. .. _class_PhysicsDirectSpaceState_method_intersect_shape:
  78. - :ref:`Array<class_Array>` **intersect_shape** **(** :ref:`PhysicsShapeQueryParameters<class_PhysicsShapeQueryParameters>` shape, :ref:`int<class_int>` max_results=32 **)**
  79. Checks the intersections of a shape, given through a :ref:`PhysicsShapeQueryParameters<class_PhysicsShapeQueryParameters>` object, against the space. The intersected shapes are returned in an array containing dictionaries with the following fields:
  80. ``collider``: The colliding object.
  81. ``collider_id``: The colliding object's ID.
  82. ``rid``: The intersecting object's :ref:`RID<class_RID>`.
  83. ``shape``: The shape index of the colliding shape.
  84. The number of intersections can be limited with the ``max_results`` parameter, to reduce the processing time.
  85. .. |virtual| replace:: :abbr:`virtual (This method should typically be overridden by the user to have any effect.)`
  86. .. |const| replace:: :abbr:`const (This method has no side effects. It doesn't modify any of the instance's member variables.)`
  87. .. |vararg| replace:: :abbr:`vararg (This method accepts any number of arguments after the ones described here.)`