class_navigation.rst 10 KB

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  1. :github_url: hide
  2. .. Generated automatically by doc/tools/make_rst.py in Godot's source tree.
  3. .. DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE, but the Navigation.xml source instead.
  4. .. The source is found in doc/classes or modules/<name>/doc_classes.
  5. .. _class_Navigation:
  6. Navigation
  7. ==========
  8. **Inherits:** :ref:`Spatial<class_Spatial>` **<** :ref:`Node<class_Node>` **<** :ref:`Object<class_Object>`
  9. Mesh-based navigation and pathfinding node.
  10. Description
  11. -----------
  12. Provides navigation and pathfinding within a collection of :ref:`NavigationMesh<class_NavigationMesh>`\ es. By default, these will be automatically collected from child :ref:`NavigationMeshInstance<class_NavigationMeshInstance>` nodes, but they can also be added on the fly with :ref:`navmesh_add<class_Navigation_method_navmesh_add>`. In addition to basic pathfinding, this class also assists with aligning navigation agents with the meshes they are navigating on.
  13. **Note:** The current navigation system has many known issues and will not always return optimal paths as expected. These issues will be fixed in Godot 4.0.
  14. Tutorials
  15. ---------
  16. - `3D Navmesh Demo <https://godotengine.org/asset-library/asset/124>`__
  17. Properties
  18. ----------
  19. +-------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------+------------------------+
  20. | :ref:`Vector3<class_Vector3>` | :ref:`up_vector<class_Navigation_property_up_vector>` | ``Vector3( 0, 1, 0 )`` |
  21. +-------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------+------------------------+
  22. Methods
  23. -------
  24. +-------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  25. | :ref:`Vector3<class_Vector3>` | :ref:`get_closest_point<class_Navigation_method_get_closest_point>` **(** :ref:`Vector3<class_Vector3>` to_point **)** |
  26. +-------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  27. | :ref:`Vector3<class_Vector3>` | :ref:`get_closest_point_normal<class_Navigation_method_get_closest_point_normal>` **(** :ref:`Vector3<class_Vector3>` to_point **)** |
  28. +-------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  29. | :ref:`Object<class_Object>` | :ref:`get_closest_point_owner<class_Navigation_method_get_closest_point_owner>` **(** :ref:`Vector3<class_Vector3>` to_point **)** |
  30. +-------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  31. | :ref:`Vector3<class_Vector3>` | :ref:`get_closest_point_to_segment<class_Navigation_method_get_closest_point_to_segment>` **(** :ref:`Vector3<class_Vector3>` start, :ref:`Vector3<class_Vector3>` end, :ref:`bool<class_bool>` use_collision=false **)** |
  32. +-------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  33. | :ref:`PoolVector3Array<class_PoolVector3Array>` | :ref:`get_simple_path<class_Navigation_method_get_simple_path>` **(** :ref:`Vector3<class_Vector3>` start, :ref:`Vector3<class_Vector3>` end, :ref:`bool<class_bool>` optimize=true **)** |
  34. +-------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  35. | :ref:`int<class_int>` | :ref:`navmesh_add<class_Navigation_method_navmesh_add>` **(** :ref:`NavigationMesh<class_NavigationMesh>` mesh, :ref:`Transform<class_Transform>` xform, :ref:`Object<class_Object>` owner=null **)** |
  36. +-------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  37. | void | :ref:`navmesh_remove<class_Navigation_method_navmesh_remove>` **(** :ref:`int<class_int>` id **)** |
  38. +-------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  39. | void | :ref:`navmesh_set_transform<class_Navigation_method_navmesh_set_transform>` **(** :ref:`int<class_int>` id, :ref:`Transform<class_Transform>` xform **)** |
  40. +-------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  41. Property Descriptions
  42. ---------------------
  43. .. _class_Navigation_property_up_vector:
  44. - :ref:`Vector3<class_Vector3>` **up_vector**
  45. +-----------+------------------------+
  46. | *Default* | ``Vector3( 0, 1, 0 )`` |
  47. +-----------+------------------------+
  48. | *Setter* | set_up_vector(value) |
  49. +-----------+------------------------+
  50. | *Getter* | get_up_vector() |
  51. +-----------+------------------------+
  52. Defines which direction is up. By default, this is ``(0, 1, 0)``, which is the world's "up" direction.
  53. Method Descriptions
  54. -------------------
  55. .. _class_Navigation_method_get_closest_point:
  56. - :ref:`Vector3<class_Vector3>` **get_closest_point** **(** :ref:`Vector3<class_Vector3>` to_point **)**
  57. Returns the navigation point closest to the point given. Points are in local coordinate space.
  58. ----
  59. .. _class_Navigation_method_get_closest_point_normal:
  60. - :ref:`Vector3<class_Vector3>` **get_closest_point_normal** **(** :ref:`Vector3<class_Vector3>` to_point **)**
  61. Returns the surface normal at the navigation point closest to the point given. Useful for rotating a navigation agent according to the navigation mesh it moves on.
  62. ----
  63. .. _class_Navigation_method_get_closest_point_owner:
  64. - :ref:`Object<class_Object>` **get_closest_point_owner** **(** :ref:`Vector3<class_Vector3>` to_point **)**
  65. Returns the owner of the :ref:`NavigationMesh<class_NavigationMesh>` which contains the navigation point closest to the point given. This is usually a :ref:`NavigationMeshInstance<class_NavigationMeshInstance>`. For meshes added via :ref:`navmesh_add<class_Navigation_method_navmesh_add>`, returns the owner that was given (or ``null`` if the ``owner`` parameter was omitted).
  66. ----
  67. .. _class_Navigation_method_get_closest_point_to_segment:
  68. - :ref:`Vector3<class_Vector3>` **get_closest_point_to_segment** **(** :ref:`Vector3<class_Vector3>` start, :ref:`Vector3<class_Vector3>` end, :ref:`bool<class_bool>` use_collision=false **)**
  69. Returns the navigation point closest to the given line segment. When enabling ``use_collision``, only considers intersection points between segment and navigation meshes. If multiple intersection points are found, the one closest to the segment start point is returned.
  70. ----
  71. .. _class_Navigation_method_get_simple_path:
  72. - :ref:`PoolVector3Array<class_PoolVector3Array>` **get_simple_path** **(** :ref:`Vector3<class_Vector3>` start, :ref:`Vector3<class_Vector3>` end, :ref:`bool<class_bool>` optimize=true **)**
  73. Returns the path between two given points. Points are in local coordinate space. If ``optimize`` is ``true`` (the default), the agent properties associated with each :ref:`NavigationMesh<class_NavigationMesh>` (radius, height, etc.) are considered in the path calculation, otherwise they are ignored.
  74. **Note:** This method has known issues and will often return non-optimal paths. These issues will be fixed in Godot 4.0.
  75. ----
  76. .. _class_Navigation_method_navmesh_add:
  77. - :ref:`int<class_int>` **navmesh_add** **(** :ref:`NavigationMesh<class_NavigationMesh>` mesh, :ref:`Transform<class_Transform>` xform, :ref:`Object<class_Object>` owner=null **)**
  78. Adds a :ref:`NavigationMesh<class_NavigationMesh>`. Returns an ID for use with :ref:`navmesh_remove<class_Navigation_method_navmesh_remove>` or :ref:`navmesh_set_transform<class_Navigation_method_navmesh_set_transform>`. If given, a :ref:`Transform2D<class_Transform2D>` is applied to the polygon. The optional ``owner`` is used as return value for :ref:`get_closest_point_owner<class_Navigation_method_get_closest_point_owner>`.
  79. ----
  80. .. _class_Navigation_method_navmesh_remove:
  81. - void **navmesh_remove** **(** :ref:`int<class_int>` id **)**
  82. Removes the :ref:`NavigationMesh<class_NavigationMesh>` with the given ID.
  83. ----
  84. .. _class_Navigation_method_navmesh_set_transform:
  85. - void **navmesh_set_transform** **(** :ref:`int<class_int>` id, :ref:`Transform<class_Transform>` xform **)**
  86. Sets the transform applied to the :ref:`NavigationMesh<class_NavigationMesh>` with the given ID.
  87. .. |virtual| replace:: :abbr:`virtual (This method should typically be overridden by the user to have any effect.)`
  88. .. |const| replace:: :abbr:`const (This method has no side effects. It doesn't modify any of the instance's member variables.)`
  89. .. |vararg| replace:: :abbr:`vararg (This method accepts any number of arguments after the ones described here.)`