class_funcref.rst 4.4 KB

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  1. :github_url: hide
  2. .. Generated automatically by doc/tools/make_rst.py in Godot's source tree.
  3. .. DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE, but the FuncRef.xml source instead.
  4. .. The source is found in doc/classes or modules/<name>/doc_classes.
  5. .. _class_FuncRef:
  6. FuncRef
  7. =======
  8. **Inherits:** :ref:`Reference<class_Reference>` **<** :ref:`Object<class_Object>`
  9. Reference to a function in an object.
  10. Description
  11. -----------
  12. In GDScript, functions are not *first-class objects*. This means it is impossible to store them directly as variables, return them from another function, or pass them as arguments.
  13. However, by creating a ``FuncRef`` using the :ref:`@GDScript.funcref<class_@GDScript_method_funcref>` function, a reference to a function in a given object can be created, passed around and called.
  14. Properties
  15. ----------
  16. +-----------------------------+--------------------------------------------------+--------+
  17. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`function<class_FuncRef_property_function>` | ``""`` |
  18. +-----------------------------+--------------------------------------------------+--------+
  19. Methods
  20. -------
  21. +-------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  22. | :ref:`Variant<class_Variant>` | :ref:`call_func<class_FuncRef_method_call_func>` **(** ... **)** |vararg| |
  23. +-------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  24. | :ref:`Variant<class_Variant>` | :ref:`call_funcv<class_FuncRef_method_call_funcv>` **(** :ref:`Array<class_Array>` arg_array **)** |
  25. +-------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  26. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`is_valid<class_FuncRef_method_is_valid>` **(** **)** |const| |
  27. +-------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  28. | void | :ref:`set_instance<class_FuncRef_method_set_instance>` **(** :ref:`Object<class_Object>` instance **)** |
  29. +-------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  30. Property Descriptions
  31. ---------------------
  32. .. _class_FuncRef_property_function:
  33. - :ref:`String<class_String>` **function**
  34. +-----------+---------------------+
  35. | *Default* | ``""`` |
  36. +-----------+---------------------+
  37. | *Setter* | set_function(value) |
  38. +-----------+---------------------+
  39. | *Getter* | get_function() |
  40. +-----------+---------------------+
  41. The name of the referenced function.
  42. Method Descriptions
  43. -------------------
  44. .. _class_FuncRef_method_call_func:
  45. - :ref:`Variant<class_Variant>` **call_func** **(** ... **)** |vararg|
  46. Calls the referenced function previously set in :ref:`function<class_FuncRef_property_function>` or :ref:`@GDScript.funcref<class_@GDScript_method_funcref>`.
  47. ----
  48. .. _class_FuncRef_method_call_funcv:
  49. - :ref:`Variant<class_Variant>` **call_funcv** **(** :ref:`Array<class_Array>` arg_array **)**
  50. Calls the referenced function previously set in :ref:`function<class_FuncRef_property_function>` or :ref:`@GDScript.funcref<class_@GDScript_method_funcref>`. Contrarily to :ref:`call_func<class_FuncRef_method_call_func>`, this method does not support a variable number of arguments but expects all parameters to be passed via a single :ref:`Array<class_Array>`.
  51. ----
  52. .. _class_FuncRef_method_is_valid:
  53. - :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **is_valid** **(** **)** |const|
  54. Returns whether the object still exists and has the function assigned.
  55. ----
  56. .. _class_FuncRef_method_set_instance:
  57. - void **set_instance** **(** :ref:`Object<class_Object>` instance **)**
  58. The object containing the referenced function. This object must be of a type actually inheriting from :ref:`Object<class_Object>`, not a built-in type such as :ref:`int<class_int>`, :ref:`Vector2<class_Vector2>` or :ref:`Dictionary<class_Dictionary>`.
  59. .. |virtual| replace:: :abbr:`virtual (This method should typically be overridden by the user to have any effect.)`
  60. .. |const| replace:: :abbr:`const (This method has no side effects. It doesn't modify any of the instance's member variables.)`
  61. .. |vararg| replace:: :abbr:`vararg (This method accepts any number of arguments after the ones described here.)`