memoized.py 2.4 KB

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  1. # Copyright (c) 2010 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
  2. #
  3. # Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  4. # modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
  5. # met:
  6. #
  7. # * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  8. # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  9. # * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
  10. # copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
  11. # in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
  12. # distribution.
  13. # * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
  14. # contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
  15. # this software without specific prior written permission.
  16. #
  17. # THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  18. # "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  19. # LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  20. # A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
  21. # OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
  22. # SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  23. # LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
  24. # DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
  25. # THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
  26. # (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
  27. # OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  28. # Python does not (yet) seem to provide automatic memoization. So we've
  29. # written a small decorator to do so.
  30. import functools
  31. class memoized(object):
  32. def __init__(self, function):
  33. self._function = function
  34. self._results_cache = {}
  35. def __call__(self, *args):
  36. try:
  37. return self._results_cache[args]
  38. except KeyError:
  39. # If we didn't find the args in our cache, call and save the results.
  40. result = self._function(*args)
  41. self._results_cache[args] = result
  42. return result
  43. # FIXME: We may need to handle TypeError here in the case
  44. # that "args" is not a valid dictionary key.
  45. # Use python "descriptor" protocol __get__ to appear
  46. # invisible during property access.
  47. def __get__(self, instance, owner):
  48. # Return a function partial with obj already bound as self.
  49. return functools.partial(self.__call__, instance)