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- 01090 Lojban LogFlash cmavo list 26 August 2002 -- added va'e 01090
- .a A sumti or logical connective: sumti afterthought or
- .a'a UI1 attentive attitudinal: attentive - inattentive - avoiding (cf. jundi, rivbi)
- .a'acu'i UI*1 inattentive attitudinal: attentive - inattentive - avoiding
- .a'anai UI*1 avoiding attitudinal: attentive - inattentive - avoiding
- .a'e UI1 alertness attitudinal: alertness - exhaustion (cf. sanji, cikna, tatpi)
- .a'enai UI*1 exhaustion attitudinal: alertness - exhaustion
- .a'i UI1 effort attitudinal: effort - no special effort - repose (cf. gunka, slunandu, guksurla, troci, selprogunka)
- .a'icu'i UI*1 no special effort attitudinal: effort - no special effort - repose
- .a'inai UI*1 repose attitudinal: effort - no special effort - repose
- .a'o UI1 hope attitudinal: hope - despair (cf. pacna)
- .a'onai UI*1 despair attitudinal: hope - despair
- .a'u UI1 interest attitudinal: interest - disinterest - repulsion (cf. cinri, selcni)
- .a'ucu'i UI*1 disinterest attitudinal: interest - disinterest - repulsion
- .a'unai UI*1 repulsion attitudinal: interest - disinterest - repulsion
- .abu BY* a letteral for a
- .ai UI1 intent attitudinal: intent - indecision - rejection/refusal (cf. termu'i, terzu'e, seljdi, selcu'a)
- .aicu'i UI*1 indecision attitudinal: intent - indecision - rejection/refusal
- .ainai UI*1 refusal attitudinal: intent - indecision - rejection/refusal
- .au UI1 desire attitudinal: desire - indifference - reluctance (cf. djica)
- .aucu'i UI*1 indifference attitudinal: desire - indifference - reluctance
- .aunai UI*1 reluctance attitudinal: desire - indifference - reluctance
- ba PU after time tense relation/direction: will [selbri]; after [sumti]; default future tense
- ba'a UI2 I anticipate evidential: I expect - I experience - I remember (cf. bavykri, lifri, morji)
- ba'acu'i UI*2 I experience evidential: I expect - I experience - I remember
- ba'anai UI*2 I remember evidential: I expect - I experience - I remember
- ba'e BAhE emphasize next forethought emphasis indicator; indicates next word is especially emphasized
- ba'i BAI replaced by basti modal, 1st place replaced by ...
- ba'o ZAhO perfective interval event contour: in the aftermath of ...; since ...; perfective | |----
- ba'u UI3 exaggeration discursive: exaggeration - accuracy - understatement (cf. satci, dukse)
- ba'ucu'i UI*3 accuracy discursive: exaggeration - accuracy - understatement
- ba'unai UI*3 understatement discursive: exaggeration - accuracy - understatement
- baba PU* will be going to time tense: will be going to; (tense/modal)
- baca'a PU* will actually time tense: future actuality; modal aspect
- baca'o ZAhO* will be then time tense: will be then; (tense/modal)
- bai BAI compelled by bapli modal, 1st place (forced by) forcedly; compelled by force ...
- bapu PU* will have been time tense: will have been; (tense/modal)
- bau BAI in language bangu modal, 1st place in language ...
- be BE link sumti sumti link to attach sumti (default x2) to a selbri; used in descriptions
- be'a FAhA1 north of location tense relation/direction; north of
- be'e COI request to send vocative: request to send/speak
- be'i BAI sent by benji modal, 1st place (sender) sent by ...
- be'o BEhO end linked sumti elidable terminator: end linked sumti in specified description
- be'u UI5 lack attitudinal modifier: lack/need - presence/satisfaction - satiation (cf. claxu, nitcu, mansa)
- be'ucu'i UI*5 presence attitudinal modifier: lack/need - presence/satisfaction - satiation
- be'unai UI*5 satiation attitudinal modifier: lack/need - presence/satisfaction - satiation
- bei BEI link more sumti separates multiple linked sumti within a selbri; used in descriptions
- bi PA1 8 digit/number: 8 (digit) [eight]
- bi'e BIhE hi priority operator prefixed to a mex operator to indicate high priority
- bi'i BIhI unordered interval non-logical interval connective: unordered between ... and ...
- bi'o BIhI ordered interval non-logical interval connective: ordered from ... to ...
- bi'u UI3a new information discursive: newly introduced information - previously introduced information (cf. nindatni, saurdatni)
- bi'unai UI*3 old information discursive: newly introduced information - previously introduced information
- biki'o PA* 8,000 number/quantity: 8,000 expressed with comma
- bimei MOI* is a octet quantifier selbri: convert 8 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with the octet of members x2
- bimoi MOI* is eighth among quantified selbri: convert 8 to ordinal selbri; x1 is eighth among x2 ordered by rule x3
- bino PA* 80 number/quantity: 80 [eighty]
- binono PA* 800 number/quantity: 800 [eight hundred]
- binonovo PA* 8004 number/quantity: 8004, without comma
- bo BO short scope link short scope joiner; joins various constructs with shortest scope and right grouping
- boi BOI end number or lerfu elidable terminator: terminate numeral or letteral string
- bu BU word to lerfu convert any single word to BY
- bu'a GOhA some selbri 1 logically quantified predicate variable: some selbri 1
- bu'e GOhA some selbri 2 logically quantified predicate variable: some selbri 2
- bu'i GOhA some selbri 3 logically quantified predicate variable: some selbri 3
- bu'o UI7 start emotion attitudinal contour: start emotion - continue emotion - end emotion
- bu'ocu'i UI*7 continue emotion attitudinal contour: start emotion - continue emotion - end emotion
- bu'onai UI*7 end emotion attitudinal contour: start emotion - continue emotion - end emotion
- bu'u FAhA3 coincident with location tense relation/direction; coincident with/at the same place as; space equivalent of ca
- by BY2 b letteral for b
- ca PU during time tense relation/direction: is [selbri]; during/simultaneous with [sumti]; present tense
- ca ma PU* when? sumti question asking for a time/date/event; simultaneous with what?
- ca'a CAhA actually is modal aspect: actuality/ongoing event
- ca'e UI2 I define evidential: I define (cf. mitcu'a, mitsmu)
- ca'i BAI by authority of catni modal, 1st place by authority of ...
- ca'o ZAhO continuative interval event contour: during ...; continuative |-----|
- ca'u FAhA2 in front of location tense relation/direction; forwards/to the front of ...
- caba'o ZAhO* has been time tense: has been, is now in the aftermath of; (tense/modal)
- caca'a PU* currently is time tense: present actuality; modal aspect
- caca'o ZAhO* is now time tense: is now/simultaneously, is now in the middle of; (tense/modal)
- cai CAI intense emotion attitudinal: strong intensity attitude modifier
- cajeba PU* during and after time tense: during and after; (tense/modal)
- capu'o ZAhO* is going to time tense: is going to, is now just about to, is now anticipating; (tense/modal)
- cau BAI lacked by claxu modal, 1st place lacked by ...
- ce JOI in a set with non-logical connective: set link, unordered; "and also", but forming a set
- ce'a LAU font shift 2-word letteral/shift: the word following indicates a new font (e.g. italics, manuscript)
- ce'e CEhE afterthought termset links terms into an afterthought termset
- ce'i PA3 percent digit/number: % percentage symbol, hundredths
- ce'o JOI in a sequence with non-logical connective: ordered sequence link; "and then", forming a sequence
- ce'u KOhA8 lambda pseudo-quantifier binding a variable within an abstraction that represents an open place
- cei CEI pro-bridi assign selbri variable assignment; assigns broda series pro-bridi to a selbri
- ci PA1 3 digit/number: 3 (digit) [three]
- ci'e BAI in system ciste modal, 1st place used in scalar negation in system/context ...
- ci'i PA5 infinity digit/number: infinity; followed by digits => aleph cardinality
- ci'iroi ROI* infinite times tense interval modifier: occurs infinite times, eternally; objective tense; defaults as time
- ci'o BAI emotionally felt by cinmo modal, 1st place emotionally felt by ...
- ci'u BAI on the scale ckilu modal, 1st place on the scale ...
- ciki'o PA* 3,000 number/quantity: 3,000 expressed with comma
- cimei MOI* is a trio quantifier selbri: convert 3 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with the trio of members x2
- cimoi MOI* is third among quantified selbri: convert 3 to ordinal selbri; x1 is third among x2 ordered by rule x3
- cino PA* 30 number/quantity: 30 [thirty]
- cinono PA* 300 number/quantity: 300 [three hundred]
- ciroi ROI* thrice tense interval modifier: thrice; objectively quantified tense; defaults as time tense
- co CO tanru inversion tanru inversion operator; "... of type ..."; allows modifier trailing sumti without sumti links
- co'a ZAhO initiative interval event contour: at the starting point of ...; initiative >|< |
- co'e GOhA unspecif bridi elliptical/unspecified bridi relationship
- co'i ZAhO achievative interval event contour: at the instantaneous point of ...; achievative; point event >|<
- co'o COI partings vocative: partings/good-bye
- co'u ZAhO cessative interval event contour: at the ending point of ... even if not done; cessative | >< |
- coi COI greetings vocative: greetings/hello
- coico'o COI* greetings in passing vocative: greetings in passing
- cu CU selbri separator elidable marker: separates selbri from preceding sumti, allows preceding terminator elision
- cu'a VUhU3 absolute value unary mathematical operator: absolute value/norm |a|
- cu'e CUhE modal ? tense/modal question
- cu'i CAI neutral emotion attitudinal: neutral scalar attitude modifier
- cu'o MOI probability selbri convert number to probability selbri; event x1 has probability (n) of occurring under cond. x2
- cu'u BAI as said by cusku modal, 1st place (attribution/quotation) as said by source ...; used for quotation
- cu'u ko'a BAI* as said by it-1 tagged sumti: can be used for embedded: it-1 said, "...", with editorial unquote and insert
- cy BY2 c letteral for c
- da KOhA1 something 1 logically quantified existential pro-sumti: there exists something 1 (usually restricted)
- da'a PA4 all except digit/number: all except n; all but n; default 1
- da'amoi MOI* is penultimate among quantified selbri: converts all-but-(1) to ordinal selbri; x1 is penultimate among x2 by rule x3
- da'aremoi MOI* is antepenultimate quantified selbri: converts all-but-2 to ordinal selbri; x1 is antepenult. among x2 by rule x3
- da'e KOhA2 eventual utterance pro-sumti: remote future utterance; "He'll tell you tomorrow. IT will be a doozy."
- da'i UI3 supposing discursive: supposing - in fact (cf. sruma)
- da'inai UI*3 in fact discursive: supposing - in fact
- da'o DAhO cancel pro-assigns discursive: cancel pro-sumti/pro-bridi assignments
- da'u KOhA2 earlier utterance pro-sumti: a remote past utterance; "She couldn't have known that IT would be true."
- dai UI5 empathy attitudinal modifier: marks empathetic use of preceding attitudinal; shows another's feelings (cf. cnijmi)
- dau PA2 hex digit A digit/number: hex digit A (decimal 10) [ten]
- de KOhA1 something 2 logically quantified existential pro-sumti: there exists something 2 (usually restricted)
- de'a ZAhO pausative event contour for a temporary halt and ensuing pause in a process
- de'e KOhA2 soon utterance pro-sumti: a near future utterance
- de'i BAI dated detri modal, 1st place (for letters) dated ... ; attaches date stamp
- de'o VUhU3 logarithm binary mathematical operator: logarithm; [log/ln a to base b]; default base 10 or e
- de'u KOhA2 recent utterance pro-sumti: a recent utterance
- dei KOhA2 this utterance pro-sumti: this utterance
- denpa bu BY* pause symbol letteral: Lojban "." character
- di KOhA1 something 3 logically quantified existential pro-sumti: there exists something 3 (usually restricted)
- di'a ZAhO resumptitive event contour for resumption of a paused process
- di'e KOhA2 next utterance pro-sumti: the next utterance
- di'i TAhE regularly tense interval modifier: regularly; subjective tense/modal; defaults as time tense
- di'inai TAhE* irregularly tense interval modifier: irregularly/aperiodically; tense/modal; defaults as time tense
- di'o BAI at the locus of diklo modal, 1st place at the locus of ...
- di'u KOhA2 last utterance pro-sumti: the last utterance
- do KOhA3 you pro-sumti: you listener(s); identified by vocative
- do'a UI3 generously discursive: generously - parsimoniously (cf. dunda)
- do'anai UI*3 parsimoniously discursive: generously - parsimoniously
- do'e BAI unspecif modal elliptical/unspecified modal
- do'i KOhA2 unspecif utterance pro-sumti: elliptical/unspecified utterance variable
- do'o KOhA3 you and others pro-sumti: you the listener & others unspecified
- do'u DOhU end vocative elidable terminator: end vocative (often elidable)
- doi DOI vocative marker generic vocative marker; identifies intended listener; elidable after COI
- doido'u DOI* O You! generic vocative address to intended listener;
- du GOhA same identity as identity selbri; = sign; x1 identically equals x2, x3, etc.; attached sumti refer to same thing
- du'a FAhA1 east of location tense relation/direction; east of
- du'e PA4 too many digit/number: too many; subjective
- du'emei MOI* is too many quantifier selbri: convert too many to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with too many members x2
- du'eroi ROI* too many times tense interval modifier: too many times objective tense, defaults as time tense
- du'i BAI as much as dunli modal, 1st place (equalled by) equally; as much as ...
- du'o BAI according to djuno modal, 1st place (info source) authoritatively; according to ...; known by ...
- du'u NU bridi abstract abstractor: predication/bridi abstractor; x1 is predication [bridi] expressed in sentence x2
- dy BY2 d letteral for d
- .e A sumti and logical connective: sumti afterthought and
- .e'a UI1 permission attitudinal: granting permission - prohibiting (cf. curmi)
- .e'anai UI*1 prohibition attitudinal: permission - prohibition
- .e'e UI1 competence attitudinal: competence - incompetence/inability (cf. kakne, certu)
- .e'enai UI*1 incompetence attitudinal: competence - incompetence/inability
- .e'i UI1 constraint attitudinal: feeling constraint - independence - challenge/resistance against constraint (cf. selri'u, seljimte)
- .e'icu'i UI*1 independence attitudinal: feeling constraint - independence - challenge/resistance against constraint
- .e'inai UI*1 challenge attitudinal: feeling constraint - independence - challenge/resistance against constraint
- .e'o UI1 request attitudinal: request - negative request (cf. cpedu, pikci)
- .e'onai UI*1 negative request attitudinal: request - negative request
- .e'u UI1 suggestion attitudinal: suggestion - abandon suggest - warning (cf. stidi, kajde)
- .e'ucu'i UI*1 abandon suggestion attitudinal: suggestion - abandon suggest - warning
- .e'unai UI*1 warning attitudinal: suggestion - abandon suggest - warning
- .ebu BY* e letteral for e
- .ei UI1 obligation attitudinal: obligation - freedom (cf. bilga, zifre)
- .einai UI*1 freedom attitudinal: obligation - freedom
- .enai A* sumti but not logical connective: sumti afterthought x but not y
- fa FA 1st sumti place sumti place tag: tag 1st sumti place
- fa'a FAhA4 towards point location tense relation/direction; arriving at/directly towards ...
- fa'e BAI reverse of fatne modal, 1st place backwards; reverse of ...
- fa'i VUhU2 reciprocal of unary mathematical operator: reciprocal; multiplicative inverse; [1/a]
- fa'o FAhO end of text unconditional end of text; outside regular grammar; used for computer input
- fa'u JOI and respectively non-logical connective: respectively; unmixed ordered distributed association
- fai FA extra sumti place sumti place tag: tag a sumti moved out of numbered place structure; used in modal conversions
- fau BAI in the event of fasnu modal, 1st place (non-causal) in the event of ...
- fe FA 2nd sumti place sumti place tag: tag 2nd sumti place
- fe'a VUhU3 nth root of binary mathematical operator: nth root of; inverse power [a to the 1/b power]
- fe'e FEhE space aspects mark space interval distributive aspects; labels interval tense modifiers as location-oriented
- fe'eba'o ZAhO* beyond location event contour tense: perfective in space; beyond the place of ...
- fe'eca'o ZAhO* throughout location event contour tense: continuative in space; throughout the place of ...
- fe'eco'a ZAhO* on this edge of location event contour tense: initiative in space; on this edge of ...
- fe'eco'i ZAhO* at the point of location event contour tense: achievative in space; at the point of ...
- fe'emo'u ZAhO* at the far end of location event contour tense: completive in space; at the far end of ...
- fe'enoroi ROI* nowhere location tense interval modifier: never in space; objectively quantified tense
- fe'epu'o ZAhO* up to the edge of location event contour tense: anticipative in space; up to the edge of ...
- fe'eroroi ROI* everywhere location tense interval modifier: always in space; objectively quantified tense
- fe'eza'o ZAhO* continuing too far location event contour tense: superfective in space; continuing too far beyond ...
- fe'i VUhU1 divided by n-ary mathematical operator: divided by; division operator; [(((a / b) / c) / ...)]
- fe'o COI over and out vocative: over and out (end discussion)
- fe'u FEhU end modal selbri elidable terminator: end nonce conversion of selbri to modal; usually elidable
- fei PA2 hex digit B digit/number: hex digit B (decimal 11) [eleven]
- fi FA 3rd sumti place sumti place tag: tag 3rd sumti place
- fi'a FA sumti place ? sumti place tag: place structure number/tag question
- fi'e BAI created by finti modal, 1st place (creator) created by ...
- fi'i COI hospitality vocative: hospitality - inhospitality; you are welcome/ make yourself at home
- fi'inai COI* inhospitality vocative: hospitality - inhospitality
- fi'o FIhO selbri to modal convert selbri to nonce modal/sumti tag
- fi'u PA3 fraction slash digit/number: fraction slash; default "/n" => 1/n, "n/" => n/1, or "/" alone => golden ratio
- fo FA 4th sumti place sumti place tag: tag 4th sumti place
- fo'a KOhA4 it-6 pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #6 (specified by goi)
- fo'e KOhA4 it-7 pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #7 (specified by goi)
- fo'i KOhA4 it-8 pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #8 (specified by goi)
- fo'o KOhA4 it-9 pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #9 (specified by goi)
- fo'u KOhA4 it-10 pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #10 (specified by goi)
- foi FOI end composite lerfu terminator: end composite lerfu; never elidable
- fu FA 5th sumti place sumti place tag: tag 5th sumti place
- fu'a FUhA reverse Polish reverse Polish mathematical expression (mex) operator flag
- fu'e FUhE indicator scope begin indicator long scope
- fu'i UI5 easy attitudinal modifier: easy - difficult (cf. frili)
- fu'inai UI*5 difficult attitudinal modifier: easy - difficult
- fu'o FUhO end indicator scope end indicator long scope; terminates scope of all active indicators
- fu'u VUhU0 unspecif operator n-ary mathematical operator: elliptical/unspecified mathematical expression (mex) operator
- fy BY2 f letteral for f
- ga GA fore or logical connective: forethought all but tanru-internal or (with gi)
- ga'a BAI to observer zgana modal, 1st place to observer ... ; witnessed by ...
- ga'e BY1 upper-case shift upper-case letteral shift
- ga'i UI5 hauteur attitudinal modifier/honorific: hauteur - equal rank - meekness; used with one of lower rank (cf. gapru, cnita)
- ga'icu'i UI*5 equal rank attitudinal modifier/honorific: hauteur - equal rank - meekness; used with one of equal rank
- ga'inai UI*5 meekness attitudinal modifier/honorific: hauteur - equal rank - meekness; used with one of higher rank
- ga'o GAhO inclusive interval closed interval bracket marker; mod. intervals in non-logical connectives; include boundaries
- ga'u FAhA2 above location tense relation/direction; upwards/up from ...
- gai PA2 hex digit C digit/number: hex digit C (decimal 12) [twelve]
- ganai GA* fore only if logical connective: forethought all but tanru-internal conditional/only if (with gi)
- gau BAI with active agent gasnu modal, 1st place agent/actor case tag with active agent ...
- ge GA fore and logical connective: forethought all but tanru-internal and (with gi)
- ge'a VUhU0 null operator mathematical operator: null mathematical expression (mex) operator (used in >2-ary ops)
- ge'e UI6 unspecif emotion attitudinal: elliptical/unspecified/non-specific emotion; no particular feeling
- ge'i GA fore conn ? logical connective: forethought all but tanru-internal connective question (with gi)
- ge'o BY1 Greek shift shift letterals to Greek alphabet
- ge'u GEhU end relative phrase elidable terminator: end relative/modal phrases; usually elidable in non-complex phrases
- gei VUhU2 exponential notation trinary mathematical operator: order of magnitude/value/base; [b * (c to the a power)]
- gi GI connective medial logical connective: all but tanru-internal forethought connective medial marker
- gi'a GIhA bridi or logical connective: bridi-tail afterthought or
- gi'e GIhA bridi and logical connective: bridi-tail afterthought and
- gi'enai GIhA* bridi but not logical connective: bridi-tail afterthought x but not y
- gi'i GIhA bridi conn ? logical connective: bridi-tail afterthought conn question
- gi'o GIhA bridi iff logical connective: bridi-tail afterthought biconditional/iff/if-and-only-if
- gi'onai GIhA* bridi xor logical connective: bridi-tail afterthought exclusive or; Latin 'aut'
- gi'u GIhA bridi whether logical connective: bridi-tail afterthought whether-or-not
- go GA fore iff logical connective: forethought all but tanru internal biconditional/iff/if-and-only-if(with gi)
- go'a GOhA recent bridi pro-bridi: repeats a recent bridi (usually not the last 2)
- go'e GOhA penultimate bridi pro-bridi: repeats the next to last bridi
- go'i GOhA last bridi pro-bridi: preceding bridi; in answer to a yes/no question, repeats the claim, meaning yes
- go'ira'o GOhA* true for me too pro-bridi: preceding bridi; repeats claim as true, updating for speaker/listener change
- go'o GOhA future bridi pro-bridi: repeats a future bridi, normally the next one
- go'u GOhA earlier bridi pro-bridi: repeats a remote past bridi
- goi GOI pro-sumti assign sumti assignment; used to define/assign ko'a/fo'a series pro-sumti; Latin 'sive'
- gonai GA* fore xor logical connective: forethought all but tanru-internal exclusive or (with gi); Latin 'aut'
- gu GA fore whether logical connective: forethought all but tanru-internal whether-or-not (with gi)
- gu'a GUhA fore tanru or logical connective: tanru-internal forethought or (with gi)
- gu'anai GUhA* fore tanru only if logical connective: tanru-internal forethought conditional/only if (with gi)
- gu'e GUhA fore tanru and logical connective: tanru-internal forethought and (with gi)
- gu'i GUhA fore tanru conn ? logical connective: tanru-internal forethought question (with gi)
- gu'o GUhA fore tanru iff logical connective: tanru-internal forethought biconditional/iff/if-and-only-if (with gi)
- gu'onai GUhA* fore tanru xor logical connective: tanru-internal forethought exclusive or (with gi); Latin 'aut'
- gu'u GUhA fore tanru whether logical connective: tanru-internal forethought whether-or-not (with gi)
- gy BY2 g letteral for g
- .i I sentence link sentence link/continuation; continuing sentences on same topic; normally elided for new speakers
- .i'a UI1 acceptance attitudinal: acceptance - blame (cf. nalna'e, nalpro, no'epro, nalzugjdi)
- .i'anai UI*1 blame attitudinal: acceptance - blame
- .i'e UI1 approval attitudinal: approval - non-approval - disapproval (cf. zanru)
- .i'ecu'i UI*1 non-approval attitudinal: approval - non-approval - disapproval
- .i'enai UI*1 disapproval attitudinal: approval - non-approval - disapproval
- .i'i UI1 togetherness attitudinal: togetherness - privacy (cf. kansa, gumna, sivni, sepli)
- .i'inai UI*1 privacy attitudinal: togetherness - privacy
- .i'o UI1 appreciation attitudinal: appreciation - envy (cf. ckire, jilra)
- .i'onai UI*1 envy attitudinal: appreciation - envy
- .i'u UI1 familiarity attitudinal: familiarity - mystery (cf. slabu, nalni'o, kufra)
- .i'unai UI*1 mystery attitudinal: familiarity - mystery
- .ia UI1 belief attitudinal: belief - skepticism - disbelief (cf. krici, jinvi)
- .iacu'i UI*1 skepticism attitudinal: belief - skepticism - disbelief
- .ianai UI*1 disbelief attitudinal: belief - skepticism - disbelief
- .ibu BY* i letteral for i
- .ie UI1 agreement attitudinal: agreement - disagreement (cf. tugni)
- .ienai UI*1 disagreement attitudinal: agreement - disagreement
- .ii UI1 fear attitudinal: fear - security (cf. terpa, snura)
- .iinai UI*1 security attitudinal: fear - security
- .ija JA* sentence or logical connective: sentence afterthought or
- .ijanai JA* sentence if logical connective: sentence afterthought: (preceding sentence) if this sentence
- .ije JA* sentence and logical connective: sentence afterthought and
- .ije'i JA* sentence conn ? logical connective: sentence afterthought conn question
- .ijenai JA* sentence but not logical connective: sentence afterthought x but not y
- .ijo JA* sentence iff logical connective: sentence afterthought biconditional/iff/if-and-only-if
- .ijonai JA* sentence xor logical connective: sentence afterthought exclusive or; Latin 'aut'
- .iju JA* sentence whether logical connective: sentence afterthought whether-or-not
- .inaja JA* sentence only if logical connective: sentence afterthought conditional/only if
- .io UI1 respect attitudinal: respect - disrespect (cf. sinma)
- .ionai UI*1 disrespect attitudinal: respect - disrespect
- .iu UI1 love attitudinal: love - no love lost - hatred (cf. prami)
- .iucu'i UI*1 no love lost attitudinal: love - no love lost - hatred
- .iunai UI*1 hatred attitudinal: love - no love lost - hatred
- ja JA tanru or logical connective: tanru-internal afterthought or
- ja'a NA bridi affirmer bridi logical affirmer; scope is an entire bridi
- ja'e BAI therefore result jalge modal, 1st place resultingly; therefore result ...
- ja'enai BAI* nevertheless result jalge modal, 1st place (event causal) nevertheless result ...
- ja'i BAI by rule javni modal, 1st place (by standard 1) orderly; by rule ...
- ja'o UI2 I conclude evidential: I conclude (cf. selni'i, ni'ikri)
- jai JAI modal conversion convert tense/modal (tagged) place to 1st place; 1st place moves to extra FA place (fai)
- jaica SE* time conversion convert time tense (tagged) place to 1st place; 1st place moves to extra place (fai)
- jaigau SE* agent conversion makes x1 the agent of a bridi; old 1st place moves to extra place (fai)
- jaivi SE* location conversion convert location tense (tagged) place to 1st place; 1st place moves to extra place (fai)
- jau PA2 hex digit D digit/number: hex digit D (decimal 13) [thirteen]
- je JA tanru and logical connective: tanru-internal afterthought and
- je'a NAhE scalar affirmer scalar affirmer; denies scalar negation: Indeed!
- je'e COI roger vocative: roger (ack) - negative acknowledge; used to acknowledge offers and thanks
- je'enai COI* negative acknowledge vocative: roger (ack) - negative acknowledge; I didn't hear you
- je'i JA tanru conn ? logical connective: tanru-internal afterthought conn question
- je'o BY1 Hebrew shift shift letterals to Hebrew alphabet
- je'u UI3 truth discursive: truth - falsity (cf. jetnu)
- je'unai UI*3 falsity discursive: truth - falsity
- jei NU truth abstract abstractor: truth-value abstractor; x1 is truth value of [bridi] under epistemology x2
- jenai JA* tanru but not logical connective: tanru-internal afterthought x but not y
- ji A sumti conn ? logical connective: sumti afterthought connective question
- ji'a UI3b in addition discursive: additionally (cf. jmina)
- ji'e BAI up to limit jimte modal, 1st place limitedly; up to limit ...
- ji'i PA4 approximately digit/number: approximately (default the typical value in this context) (number)
- ji'ima'u PA* rounded up rounded up (appended after string of digits indicating a rounded value)
- ji'ini'u PA* rounded down rounded down (appended after string of digits indicating a rounded value)
- ji'o BAI under direction of jitro modal, 1st place (control) controlledly; under direction of ...
- ji'u BAI based on jicmu modal, 1st place (assumptions); given that ...; based on ...
- jo JA tanru iff logical connective: tanru-internal afterthought biconditional/iff/if-and-only-if
- jo'a UI3a metalinguistic yes discursive: metalinguistic affirmer (cf. drani)
- jo'e JOI union non-logical connective: union of sets
- jo'i JOhI array join mathematical expression (mex) operands into an array
- jo'o BY1 Arabic shift shift letterals to Arabic alphabet
- jo'u JOI in common with non-logical connective: in common with; along with (unmixed)
- joi JOI in a mass with non-logical connective: mixed conjunction; "and" meaning "mixed together", forming a mass
- joibu BY* & letteral: ampersand character; especially used in standing for a mixed connective
- jonai JA* tanru xor logical connective: tanru-internal afterthought exclusive or; Latin 'aut'
- ju JA tanru whether logical connective: tanru-internal afterthought whether-or-not
- ju'a UI2 I state evidential: I state - (default) elliptical/non-specific basis (cf. xusra)
- ju'e JOI vague connective vague non-logical connective: analogous to plain ".i"
- ju'i COI attention vocative: attention - at ease - ignore me
- ju'icu'i COI* at ease vocative: attention - at ease - ignore me
- ju'inai COI* ignore me vocative: attention - at ease - ignore me
- ju'o UI5 certainty attitudinal modifier: certainty - uncertainty - impossibility (cf. birti, cumki)
- ju'ocai UI*5 quite certain attitudinal modifier: intense certainty
- ju'ocu'i UI*5 uncertainty attitudinal modifier: certainty - uncertainty - impossibility
- ju'onai UI*5 impossibility attitudinal modifier: certainty - uncertainty - impossibility
- ju'opei UI*6 how certain? attitudinal: certainty question
- ju'u VUhU2 number base binary mathematical operator: number base; [a interpreted in the base b]
- jy BY2 j letteral for j
- ka NU property abstract abstractor: property/quality abstractor (-ness); x1 is quality/property exhibited by [bridi]
- ka'a BAI gone to by klama modal, 1st place gone to by ...
- ka'e CAhA innately capable of modal aspect: innate capability; possibly unrealized
- ka'i BAI represented by krati modal, 1st place represented by ...
- ka'o PA5 imaginary i digit/number: imaginary i; square root of -1
- ka'u UI2 I know culturally evidential: I know by cultural means (myth or custom) (cf. kluju'o)
- kai BAI characterizing ckaji modal, 1st place characterizing ...
- kau UI3a indirect question discursive: marks word serving as focus of indirect question: "I know WHO went to the store"
- ke KE start grouping start grouping of tanru, etc; ... type of ... ; overrides normal tanru left grouping
- ke'a KOhA7 relativized it pro-sumti: relativized sumti (object of relative clause)
- ke'e KEhE end grouping elidable terminator: end of tanru left grouping override (usually elidable)
- ke'i GAhO exclusive interval open interval bracket marker; modifies intervals in non-logical connectives; exclude boundaries
- ke'o COI please repeat vocative: please repeat
- ke'u UI3 repeating discursive: repeating - continuing (cf. refbasna, krefu, rapli, velde'a)
- ke'unai UI*3 continuing discursive: repeating - continuing
- kei KEI end abstraction elidable terminator: end abstraction bridi (often elidable)
- ki KI tense default tense/modal: set/use tense default; establishes new open scope space/time/modal reference base
- ki'a UI6 textual confusion attitudinal question: confusion about something said (cf. cfipu, kucli)
- ki'anai UI*6 understanding non-question: understanding of something said
- ki'e COI thanks vocative: thanks - no thanks to you
- ki'enai COI* no thanks to you vocative: thanks - no thanks to you
- ki'i BAI as a relation of ckini modal, 1st place (related to) relatively; as a relation of ...
- ki'o PA3 number comma digit/number: number comma; thousands
- ki'u BAI because of reason krinu modal, 1st place (justified by) justifiably; because of reason ...
- ki'u ma BAI* with what reason? sumti question asking for a rational explanation/justification; why?
- ki'unai BAI* despite reason krinu modal, 1st place despite reason ...
- ko KOhA3 imperative pro-sumti: you (imperative); make it true for you, the listener
- ko'a KOhA4 it-1 pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #1 (specified by goi)
- ko'e KOhA4 it-2 pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #2 (specified by goi)
- ko'i KOhA4 it-3 pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #3 (specified by goi)
- ko'o KOhA4 it-4 pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #4 (specified by goi)
- ko'u KOhA4 it-5 pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #5 (specified by goi)
- koi BAI bounded by korbi modal, 1st place (bordered by) bounded by ...
- ku KU end sumti elidable terminator: end description, modal, or negator sumti; often elidable
- ku'a JOI intersection non-logical connective: intersection of sets
- ku'e KUhE end mex forethought elidable terminator: end mathematical (mex) forethought (Polish) expression; often elidable
- ku'i UI3b however discursive: however/but/in contrast (cf. karbi, dukti, nalpanra)
- ku'o KUhO end relative clause elidable terminator: end NOI relative clause; always elidable, but preferred in complex clauses
- ku'u BAI in culture kulnu modal, 1st place in culture ...
- ky BY2 k letteral for k
- la LA that named name descriptor: the one(s) called ... ; takes name or selbri description
- la'a UI3 probability discursive: probability - improbability (cf. lakne)
- la'anai UI*3 improbability discursive: probability - improbability
- la'e LAhE the referent of the referent of (indirect pointer); uses the referent of a sumti as the desired sumti
- la'edi'u KOhA* last utterance it pro-sumti: the referent of the last utterance; the state described: "IT was fun"
- la'i LA the set of named name descriptor: the set of those named ... ; takes name or selbri description
- la'o ZOI the non-Lojban named delimited non-Lojban name; the resulting quote sumti is treated as a name
- la'u BAI quantifying klani modal, 1st place (amount) quantifying ...; being a quantity of ...
- la'u ma BAI* in what quantity? sumti question asking for a quantity; how many?
- lai LA the mass of named name descriptor: the mass of individual(s) named ... ; takes name or selbri description
- lau LAU punctuation mark 2-word letteral/shift: punctuation mark or special symbol follows
- le LE the described non-veridical descriptor: the one(s) described as ...
- le go'i KOhA* the x1 of last bridi description pro-sumti: reuses the value of the x1 of the previous bridi
- le jaica LE* the time of description: marks description extracting the time tense place of the description bridi
- le jaigau LE* the agent in description: marks description extracting the agentive place of the description selbri
- le jaivi LE* the location of description: marks description extracting the location place of the description bridi
- le sego'i KOhA* the x2 of last bridi description pro-sumti: reuses the value of the x2 of the previous bridi
- le tego'i KOhA* the x3 of last bridi description pro-sumti: reuses the value of the x3 of the previous bridi
- le vego'i KOhA* the x4 of last bridi description pro-sumti: reuses the value of the x4 of the previous bridi
- le xego'i KOhA* the x5 of last bridi description pro-sumti: reuses the value of the x5 of the previous bridi
- le'a BAI in category klesi modal, 1st place (scalar set) in/of category ...
- le'e LE the stereotypical non-veridical descriptor: the stereotype of those described as ...
- le'i LE the set described non-veridical descriptor: the set of those described as ..., treated as a set
- le'o UI5 aggressive attitudinal modifier: aggressive - passive - defensive (cf. gunta, bandu)
- le'ocu'i UI*5 passive attitudinal modifier: aggressive - passive - defensive
- le'onai UI*5 defensive attitudinal modifier: aggressive - passive - defensive
- le'u LEhU end error quote end quote of questionable or out-of-context text; not elidable
- ledo LE* your described as possessive/associative descriptor: the one(s) described as, of yours
- lei LE the mass described non-veridical descriptor: the mass of individual(s) described as ...
- leko'a LE* it-1's described as possessive/associative descriptor: the one(s) described as, of it-1's
- lemi LE* my described as possessive/associative descriptor: the one(s) described as, of mine
- leta LE* that one's possessive/associative descriptor: nearby demonstrative possessive; cannot use for 'THAT ...'
- leti LE* this one's possessive/associative descriptor: immediate demonstrative possessive; cannot use for 'THIS ...'
- letu LE* the yonder one's possessive/associative descriptor: distant demonstrative possessive
- leva LE* that there located descriptor: descriptive that-there (non-demonstrative)
- levi LE* this here located descriptor: descriptive this-here (non-demonstrative)
- levu LE* that yonder located descriptor: descriptive that-yonder (non-demonstrative)
- li LI the number the number/evaluated expression; convert number/operand/evaluated math expression to sumti
- li'a UI3 clearly discursive: clearly - obscurely (cf. klina)
- li'anai UI*3 obscurely discursive: clearly - obscurely
- li'e BAI preceded by lidne modal, 1st place preceded by ...; non-time sequencing
- li'i NU experience abstract abstractor: experience abstractor; x1 is x2's experience of [bridi] (participant or observer)
- li'o UI3a omitted text discursive: omitted text (quoted material)
- li'u LIhU end quote elidable terminator: end grammatical quotation; seldom elidable except at end of text
- lo LE the really is veridical descriptor: the one(s) that really is(are) ...
- lo'a BY1 Lojban shift shift letterals to Lojban (Roman) alphabet
- lo'e LE the typical veridical descriptor: the typical one(s) who really is(are) ...
- lo'i LE the set really is veridical descriptor: the set of those that really are ..., treated as a set
- lo'o LOhO end mex sumti elidable terminator: end math express.(mex) sumti; end mex-to-sumti conversion; usually elidable
- lo'u LOhU error quote start questionable/out-of-context quote; text should be Lojban words, but needn't be grammatical
- loi LE the mass really is veridical descriptor: the mass of individual(s) that is(are) ...
- lu LU quote start grammatical quotation; quoted text should be grammatical on its own
- lu'a LAhE the individuals of the members of the set/components of the mass; converts another description type to individuals
- lu'e LAhE the symbol for the symbol for (indirect discourse); uses the symbol/word(s) for a sumti as the desired sumti
- lu'i LAhE the set composed of the set with members; converts another description type to a set of the members
- lu'o LAhE the mass composed of the mass composed of; converts another description type to a mass composed of the members
- lu'u LUhU end sumti qualifiers elidable terminator: end of sumti qualifiers; usually elidable except before a sumti
- ly BY2 l letteral for l
- ma KOhA7 sumti ? pro-sumti: sumti question (what/who/how/why/etc.); appropriately fill in sumti blank
- ma'a KOhA3 we with you pro-sumti: me/we the speaker(s)/author(s) & you the listener(s) & others unspecified
- ma'e BAI material object marji modal, 1st place material in object/substance ...
- ma'i BAI in reference frame manri modal, 1st place (by standard 2) in reference frame ...
- ma'o MAhO operand to operator convert letteral string or other mathematical expression (mex) operand to mex operator
- ma'u PA3 positive number digit/number: plus sign; positive number; default any positive
- mai MAI sentence ordinal utterance ordinal suffix; converts a number to an ordinal, such as an item or paragraph number
- mau BAI exceeded by zmadu modal, 1st place (a greater) exceeded by ... ; usually a sumti modifier
- me ME sumti to selbri convert sumti to selbri/tanru element; x1 is specific to [sumti] in aspect x2
- me'a BAI undercut by mleca modal, 1st place (a lesser) undercut by ... ; usually a sumti modifier
- me'e BAI with name cmene modal, 1st place (requires quote) with name ...; so-called ...
- me'e ma BAI* with what name? sumti question asking for a name; who?; requires quoted name as an answer
- me'i PA3 less than digit/number: less than
- me'o LI the mex the mathematical expression (unevaluated); convert unevaluated mathematical expression to sumti
- me'u MEhU end sumti to selbri elidable terminator: end sumti that was converted to selbri; usually elidable
- mei MOI cardinal selbri convert number to cardinality selbri; x1 is the mass formed from set x2 whose n member(s) are x3
- mi KOhA3 me pro-sumti: me/we the speaker(s)/author(s); identified by self-vocative
- mi'a KOhA3 we, not you pro-sumti: me/we the speaker(s)/author(s) & others unspecified, but not you, the listener
- mi'e COI self-introduction self vocative: self-introduction - denial of identity; identifies speaker
- mi'enai COI* no, I am not self vocative: self-introduction - denial of identity; denies identity of speaker
- mi'i BIhI center-range non-logical interval connective: ordered components: ... center, ... range surrounding center
- mi'o KOhA3 me and you pro-sumti: me/we the speaker(s)/author(s) & you the listener(s)
- mi'u UI3b ditto discursive: ditto (cf. mintu)
- mo GOhA bridi ? pro-bridi: bridi/selbri/brivla question
- mo'a PA4 too few digit/number: too few; subjective
- mo'aroi ROI* too few times tense interval modifier: too few times; objective tense; defaults as time tense
- mo'e MOhE sumti to operand convert sumti to mex operand; sample use in story arithmetic: [3 apples] + [3 apples] = what
- mo'i MOhI space motion mark motions in space-time
- mo'ibe'a FAhA* northwardly space motion tense: northwardly; to the north directional space motion
- mo'ibu'u FAhA* moving to coincide space motion tense: moving to coincide directional space motion
- mo'ica'u FAhA* forward space motion tense: forward directional space motion
- mo'idu'a FAhA* eastwardly space motion tense: eastwardly; to the east directional space motion
- mo'ifa'a FAhA* arriving at space motion tense: arriving at; arriving at a point directional space motion
- mo'iga'u FAhA* upwardly space motion tense: upwardly; upwards directional space motion
- mo'ine'a FAhA* approximating space motion tense: approximating; moving around the neighborhood of ... space motion
- mo'ine'i FAhA* into space motion tense: moving into directional space motion
- mo'ine'u FAhA* southwardly space motion tense: southwardly; to the south directional space motion
- mo'ini'a FAhA* downwardly space motion tense: downwardly; downwards directional space motion
- mo'ipa'o FAhA* passing through space motion tense: passing through directional space motion
- mo'ire'o FAhA* along space motion tense: along; along a path directional space motion
- mo'iri'u FAhA* rightwardly space motion tense: rightwardly; to the right directional space motion
- mo'iru'u FAhA* orbiting space motion tense: orbiting; surrounding/annular directional space motion
- mo'ite'e FAhA* moving the border space motion tense: moving along the border directional space motion
- mo'iti'a FAhA* rearwardsly space motion tense: rearwardsly; rearwards directional space motion
- mo'ito'o FAhA* moving away from space motion tense: moving away from a point directional space motion
- mo'ivu'a FAhA* westwardly space motion tense: westwardly; to the west directional space motion
- mo'ize'o FAhA* outwardsly space motion tense: outwardsly; outward directional space motion
- mo'izo'a FAhA* passing by space motion tense: passing by a site directional space motion
- mo'izo'i FAhA* approaching space motion tense: approaching directional space motion
- mo'izu'a FAhA* leftwardsly space motion tense: leftwardsly; to the left directional space motion
- mo'o MAI section ordinal higher-order utterance ordinal suffix; converts a number to ordinal, usually a section/chapter
- mo'u ZAhO completive interval event contour: at the natural ending point of ...; completive | >|<
- moi MOI ordinal selbri convert number to ordinal selbri; x1 is (n)th member of set x2 ordered by rule x3
- mu PA1 5 digit/number: 5 (digit) [five]
- mu'a UI3 for example discursive: for example - omitting - end examples (cf. mupli)
- mu'acu'i UI*3 omitting examples discursive: for example - omitting - end examples
- mu'anai UI*3 concluding examples discursive: for example - omitting - end examples
- mu'e NU1 point-event abstract abstractor: achievement (event) abstractor; x1 is the event-as-a-point/achievement of [bridi]
- mu'i BAI because of motive mukti modal, 1st place because of motive ...
- mu'i ma BAI* with what motive? sumti question asking for a motive; why?
- mu'inai BAI* despite motive mukti modal, 1st place despite motive ...
- mu'o COI over vocative: over (response OK) - more to come
- mu'onai COI* more to come vocative: over (response OK) - more to come
- mu'u BAI exemplified by mupli modal, 1st place exemplified by ...
- muki'o PA* 5,000 number/quantity: 5,000 expressed with comma
- mumei MOI* is a quintet quantifier selbri: convert 5 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with the quintet of members x2
- mumoi MOI* is fifth among quantified selbri: convert 5 to ordinal selbri; x1 is fifth among x2 ordered by rule x3
- muno PA* 50 number/quantity: 50 [fifty]
- munono PA* 500 number/quantity: 500 [five hundred]
- my BY2 m letteral for m
- na NA bridi negator bridi contradictory negator; scope is an entire bridi; logically negates in some cmavo compounds
- na'a BY1 cancel shifts cancel all letteral shifts
- na'e NAhE scalar contrary contrary scalar negator: other than ...; not ...; a scale or set is implied
- na'efa'a FAhA* not towards point space direction: not towards specified point, contrary negation; direction modal
- na'epu'i CAhA* has never modal aspect: has never, and perhaps cannot; other-than-demonstrated-ability
- na'i UI3a metalinguistic not discursive: metalinguistic negator (cf. naldra, nalmapti)
- na'o TAhE typically tense interval modifier: characteristically/typically; tense/modal; defaults as time tense
- na'onai TAhE* atypically tense interval modifier: atypically; subjective tense/modal; defaults as time tense
- na'u NAhU selbri to operator convert selbri to mex operator; used to create less-used operators using le'avla, lujvo, etc.
- na.a A* sumti only if logical connective: sumti afterthought conditional/only if
- nagi'a GIhA* bridi only if logical connective: bridi-tail afterthought conditional/only if
- nago'i GOhA* deny last bridi selbri: repeats preceding bridi while denying it as false; pro-assign values are unchanged
- nai NAI negate last word attached to cmavo to negate them; various negation-related meanings
- naja JA* tanru only if logical connective: tanru-internal afterthought conditional/only if
- nau CUhE reference point tense: refers to current space/time reference absolutely
- ne GOI incidental phrase non-restrictive relative phrase marker: which incidentally is associated with ...
- ne'a FAhA3 next to location tense relation/direction; approximating/next to ...
- ne'i FAhA3 within location tense relation/direction; within/inside of/into ...
- ne'o VUhU3 factorial unary mathematical operator: factorial; a!
- ne'u FAhA1 south of location tense relation/direction; south of
- nei GOhA current bridi pro-bridi: repeats the current bridi
- ni NU amount abstract abstractor: quantity/amount abstractor; x1 is quantity/amount of [bridi] measured on scale x2
- ni'a FAhA2 below location tense relation/direction; downwards/down from ...
- ni'e NIhE selbri to operand convert selbri to mex operand; used to create new non-numerical quantifiers; e.g. "herd" of oxen
- ni'i BAI because of logic nibli modal, 1st place logically; logically because ...
- ni'i ma BAI* by what logic? sumti question asking for a logical proof; why?
- ni'inai BAI* despite logic nibli modal, 1st place despite logic ...
- ni'o NIhO new topic discursive: paragraph break; introduce new topic
- ni'u PA3 negative number digit/number: minus sign; negative number); default any negative
- no PA1 0 digit/number: 0 (digit) [zero]
- no'a GOhA next outer bridi pro-bridi: repeats the bridi in which this one is embedded
- no'e NAhE scalar midpoint not midpoint scalar negator: neutral point between je'a and to'e; "not really"
- no'i NIhO old topic discursive: paragraph break; resume previous topic
- no'o PA5 typical value digit/number: typical/average value
- no'u GOI incidental identity non-restrictive appositive phrase marker: which incidentally is the same thing as ...
- noda KOhA* nothing at all logically quantified sumti: nothing at all (unless restricted)
- noi NOI incidental clause non-restrictive relative clause; attaches subordinate bridi with incidental information
- nomo'o MAI* section 0 discursive utterance ordinal: zeroth section/chapter ordinal; foreword
- noroi ROI* never tense interval modifier: never; objectively quantified tense; defaults as time tense
- nu NU event abstract abstractor: generalized event abstractor; x1 is state/process/achievement/activity of [bridi]
- nu'a NUhA operator to selbri convert mathematical expression (mex) operator to a selbri/tanru component
- nu'e COI promise vocative: promise - promise release - un-promise
- nu'ecu'i COI* release from promise vocative: promise - promise release - un-promise
- nu'enai COI* non-promise vocative: promise - promise release - un-promise
- nu'i NUhI start fore termset start forethought termset construct; marks start of place structure set with logical connection
- nu'o CAhA can but has not modal aspect: can but has not; unrealized potential
- nu'u NUhU end fore termset elidable terminator: end forethought termset; usually elidable except with following sumti
- ny BY2 n letteral for n
- .o A sumti iff logical connective: sumti afterthought biconditional/iff/if-and-only-if
- .o'a UI1 pride attitudinal: pride - modesty/humility - shame (cf. jgira, cumla, ckeji)
- .o'acu'i UI*1 modesty attitudinal: pride - modesty/humility - shame
- .o'anai UI*1 shame attitudinal: pride - modesty/humility - shame
- .o'e UI1 closeness attitudinal: closeness - distance (cf. cnijbi, cnikansa)
- .o'enai UI*1 distance attitudinal: closeness - distance
- .o'i UI1 caution attitudinal: caution - rashness (cf. capyrivbi, capfanta, srerivbi, srefanta, naldarsi, seljde)
- .o'inai UI*1 rashness attitudinal: caution - rashness
- .o'o UI1 patience attitudinal: patience - mere tolerance - anger (cf. fengu, to'ersteba, de'acni
- .o'ocu'i UI*1 mere tolerance attitudinal: patience - mere tolerance - anger
- .o'onai UI*1 anger attitudinal: patience - mere tolerance - anger
- .o'u UI1 relaxation attitudinal: relaxation - composure - stress (cf. surla, cnilanxe, dunku)
- .o'ucu'i UI*1 composure attitudinal: relaxation - composure - stress
- .o'unai UI*1 stress attitudinal: relaxation - composure - stress
- .obu BY* o letteral for o
- .oi UI1 complaint attitudinal: complaint - pleasure (cf. pante, pluka, kufra)
- .oinai UI*1 pleasure attitudinal: complaint - pleasure
- .oire'e UI*1 spiritual complaint attitudinal: spiritual/religious complaint
- .oiro'a UI*1 embarrassment attitudinal: social complaint
- .oiro'e UI*1 puzzlement attitudinal: mental complaint (puzzlement, excess mental work)
- .oiro'i UI*1 anxiety attitudinal: emotional complaint
- .oiro'o UI*1 physical pain attitudinal: physical complaint
- .oiro'u UI*1 sexual complaint attitudinal: sexual complaint
- .onai A* sumti xor logical connective: sumti afterthought exclusive or; Latin 'aut'
- pa PA1 1 digit/number: 1 (digit) [one]
- pa'a BAI in addition to panra modal, 1st place (parallel; shared property) similarly; in addition to ...
- pa'aku BAI* each respectively sumti: explicitly marks respective use as in "THEY read THEIR (respective) books"
- pa'e UI3 justice discursive: justice - prejudice (cf. tcinydracu'a, tcinydrapai, vudypai)
- pa'enai UI*3 prejudice discursive: justice - prejudice
- pa'i VUhU2 ratio binary mathematical operator: ratio; [the ratio of a to b]
- pa'o FAhA3 transfixing location tense relation/direction; transfixing/passing through ...
- pa'u BAI having component pagbu modal, 1st place having component ...
- pabi PA* 18 number/quantity: 18 [eighteen]
- paci PA* 13 number/quantity: 13 [thirteen]
- pai PA5 pi digit/number: pi (approximately 3.1416...)
- paki'o PA* 1,000 number/quantity: 1,000 expressed with comma
- pamai MAI* firstly discursive: first utterance ordinal
- pamei MOI* is singular quantified selbri: convert 1 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with single/sole/only member x2
- pamo'o MAI* section 1 discursive utterance ordinal: first section/chapter ordinal
- pamoi MOI* is first among quantified selbri: convert 1 to ordinal selbri; x1 is first among x2 ordered by rule x3
- pamu PA* 15 number/quantity: 15 [fifteen]
- pano PA* 10 number/quantity: 10 [ten]
- panomei MOI* is a decade quantifier selbri: convert 10 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with the decade of members x2
- panomoi MOI* is tenth among quantified selbri: convert 10 to ordinal selbri; x1 is tenth among x2 ordered by rule x3
- panono PA* 100 number/quantity: 100 [one hundred]
- panonomei MOI* is a century quantifier selbri: convert 100 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with the century of members x2
- papa PA* 11 number/quantity: 11 [eleven]
- pare PA* 12 number/quantity: 12 [twelve]
- paremei MOI* is a dozen quantified selbri: convert 12 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with a dozen members x2
- paroi ROI* once tense interval modifier: once; objectively quantified tense; defaults as time tense
- paso PA* 19 number/quantity: 19 [nineteen]
- pau UI3a question follows discursive: optional question premarker (cf. preti)
- paunai UI*3 rhetorical question discursive: unreal/rhetorical question follows
- pavo PA* 14 number/quantity: 14 [fourteen]
- paxa PA* 16 number/quantity: 16 [sixteen]
- paze PA* 17 number/quantity: 17 [seventeen]
- pe GOI restrictive phrase restrictive relative phrase marker: which is associated with ...; loosest associative/possessive
- pe'a UI3c figurative marks a construct as figurative (non-literal/metaphorical) speech/text
- pe'e PEhE termset conn mark marks the following connective as joining termsets
- pe'i UI2 I opine evidential: I opine (subjective claim) (cf. jinvi)
- pe'o PEhO fore mex operator forethought flag for mathematical expression (mex) Polish (forethought) operator
- pe'u COI please vocative: please
- pei CAI emotion ? attitudinal: attitudinal question; how do you feel about it? with what intensity?
- pi PA3 decimal point digit/number: radix (number base) point; default decimal
- pi'a VUhU4 matrix of rows n-ary mathematical operator: operands are vectors to be treated as matrix rows
- pi'e PA3 digit separator digit/number:separates digits for base >16, not current standard, or variable (e.g. time, date)
- pi'i VUhU1 times n-ary mathematical operator: times; multiplication operator; [(((a * b) * c) * ...)]
- pi'o BAI used by pilno modal, 1st place used by ...
- pi'u JOI cross product non-logical connective: cross product; Cartesian product of sets
- pidu'e PA* too much of number: too much of
- piji'i PA* approximately all of number: approximately all of
- pimo'a PA* too little of number: too little of
- pimucu'o MOI* has even odds quantified selbri: convert .5 to probability selbri; event x1 has a 50/50 chance under cond. x2
- piresi'e MOI* is a fifth portion quantified selbri: convert .2 = 1/5 to portion selbri; x1 is 1/5 of mass/totality x2
- piro PA* all of number: all of
- pirosi'e MOI* is the whole of quantified selbri: converts all-of to portion selbri; x1 is the whole portion of mass x2
- piso'a PA* almost all of number: almost all of
- piso'i PA* much of number: much of
- piso'iroi ROI* much of the time tense interval modifier: often; objectively quantified tense; defaults as time tense
- piso'u PA* a little of number: a little of
- piso'uroi ROI* rarely tense interval modifier: rarely; objectively quantified tense; defaults as time tense
- pisu'o PA* at least some of number: at least some of
- po GOI is specific to restrictive relative phrase marker: which is specific to ...; normal possessive physical/legal
- po'e GOI which belongs to restrictive relative phrase marker: which belongs to ... ; inalienable possession
- po'i BAI in the sequence porsi modal, 1st place (in order) sequentially; in the sequence ...
- po'o UI3b uniquely discursive: uniquely, only, solely: the only relevant case (cf. pamei, mulno, frica)
- po'u GOI restrictive identity restrictive appositive phrase marker: which is the same thing as
- poi NOI restrictive clause restrictive relative clause; attaches subordinate bridi with identifying information to a sumti
- pu PU before time tense relation/direction: did [selbri]; before/prior to [sumti]; default past tense
- pu'a BAI pleased by pluka modal, 1st place pleased by ...
- pu'e BAI by process pruce modal, 1st place (in manner 1) by process ...
- pu'i CAhA can and has modal aspect: can and has; demonstrated potential
- pu'o ZAhO anticipative interval event contour: in anticipation of ...; until ... ; inchoative ----| |
- pu'u NU1 process abstract abstractor: process (event) abstractor; x1 is process of [bridi] proceeding in stages x2
- puba PU* was going to time tense: was going to; (tense/modal)
- puca'a PU* actually was time tense: past actuality; modal aspect
- puca'o ZAhO* was then time tense: was then; (tense/modal)
- pujeba PU* before and after time tense: before and after; (tense/modal)
- pujeca PU* before and during time tense: before and during; (tense/modal)
- pupu PU* had earlier been time tense: had earlier been; (tense/modal)
- puza PU* a medium time before time tense: a medium time before; (tense/modal)
- puze'a PU* for a period in past time tense: for a medium length interval some time in the past; (tense/modal)
- puze'i PU* for a moment in past time tense: for a short interval some time in the past; (tense/modal)
- puze'u PU* for an era in past time tense: for a long interval some time in the past; (tense/modal)
- puzi PU* a short time before time tense: a short time before; (tense/modal)
- puzu PU* a long time before time tense: a long time before; (tense/modal)
- py BY2 p letteral for p
- ra KOhA5 recent sumti pro-sumti: a recent sumti before the last one, as determined by back-counting rules
- ra'a BAI pertained to by srana modal, 1st place pertained to by ... (generally more specific)
- ra'e PA3 repeating decimal digit/number: repeating digits (of a decimal) follow
- ra'i BAI from source krasi modal, 1st place from source/origin/starting point ...
- ra'o RAhO pro-assign update flag GOhA to indicate pro-assignment context updating for all pro-assigns in referenced bridi
- ra'u UI3 chiefly discursive: chiefly - equally - incidentally (cf. ralju, vajni)
- ra'ucu'i UI*3 equally discursive: chiefly - equally - incidentally
- ra'unai UI*3 incidentally discursive: chiefly - equally - incidentally
- rai BAI with superlative traji modal, 1st place with superlative ...
- rau PA4 enough digit/number: enough; subjective
- raumei MOI* are enough quantified selbri: converts enough to cardinal; x1 is a set with members x2, enough by std. x3
- raumoi MOI* is enoughth among quantified selbri: converts enough to ordinal; x1 is enoughth among x2, order rule x3
- re PA1 2 digit/number: 2 (digit) [two]
- re'a VUhU4 transpose unary mathematical operator: matrix transpose/dual; A*
- re'e UI4 spiritual emotion category/modifier: religious/spiritual/worship - sacrilege (cf. lijda)
- re'enai UI*4 sacrilege emotion category/modifier: spiritual/worship - sacrilege
- re'i COI ready to receive vocative: ready to receive - not ready to receive
- re'inai COI* not ready to receive vocative: ready to receive - not ready to receive
- re'o FAhA3 adjacent to location tense relation/direction; adjacent to/touching/contacting ...
- re'u ROI ordinal tense converts number to an objectively quantified ordinal tense interval modifier; defaults to time
- rei PA2 hex digit E digit/number: hex digit E (decimal 14) [fourteen]
- reki'o PA* 2,000 number/quantity: 2,000 expressed with comma
- remai MAI* secondly discursive: second utterance ordinal
- remei MOI* is a pair quantified selbri: convert 2 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with the pair of members x2
- remoi MOI* is second among quantified selbri: convert 2 to ordinal selbri; x1 is second among x2 ordered by rule x3
- reno PA* 20 number/quantity: 20 [twenty]
- renomei MOI* is a score quantifier selbri: convert 20 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with the score of members x2
- renono PA* 200 number/quantity: 200 [two hundred]
- reroi ROI* twice tense interval modifier; objectively quantified tense; defaults as time tense
- ri KOhA5 last sumti pro-sumti: the last sumti, as determined by back-counting rules
- ri'a BAI because of cause rinka modal, 1st place (phys./mental) causal because ...
- ri'a ma BAI* with what cause? sumti question asking for a physical cause; why?
- ri'anai BAI* despite cause rinka modal, 1st place (phys./mental) despite cause ...
- ri'e UI5 release of emotion attitudinal modifier: release of emotion - emotion restraint (cf. cniri'u, cnicru)
- ri'enai UI*5 restraint of emotion attitudinal modifier: release of emotion - emotion restraint
- ri'i BAI experienced by lifri modal, 1st place patient/passive case tag; happens to...,experienced by...,with passive...
- ri'o VUhU4 integral trinary mathematical operator: [integral of a with respect to b over range c]
- ri'u FAhA2 on the right of location tense relation/direction; rightwards/to the right of ...
- ro PA4 each digit/number: each, all
- ro'a UI4 social emotion category/modifier: social - antisocial (cf. jikca)
- ro'anai UI*4 antisocial emotion category/modifier: social - antisocial
- ro'e UI4 mental emotion category/modifier: mental - mindless (cf. menli)
- ro'enai UI*4 mindless emotion category/modifier: mental - mindless
- ro'i UI4 emotional emotion category/modifier: emotional - denying emotion (cf. cinmo)
- ro'inai UI*4 denying emotion emotion category/modifier: emotional - denying emotion
- ro'o UI4 physical emotion category/modifier: physical - denying physical (cf. xadni)
- ro'onai UI*4 denying physical emotion category/modifier: physical - denying physical
- ro'u UI4 sexual emotion category/modifier: sexual - sexual abstinence (cf. cinse)
- ro'unai UI*4 sexual abstinence emotion category/modifier: sexual - sexual abstinence
- roda KOhA* everything logically quantified universal sumti: everything (unless restricted)
- roi ROI quantified tense converts number to an objectively quantified tense interval modifier; defaults to time tense
- romai MAI* lastly discursive utterance ordinal: finally; last utterance ordinal
- romoi MOI* is last among quantified selbri: is final among; convert all to ordinal selbri; x1 is last among x2, rule x3
- roroi ROI* always tense interval modifier: always; objectively quantified tense; defaults as time tense
- ru KOhA5 earlier sumti pro-sumti: a remote past sumti, before all other in-use backcounting sumti
- ru'a UI2 I postulate evidential: I postulate (cf. sruma)
- ru'e CAI weak emotion attitudinal: weak intensity attitude modifier
- ru'i TAhE continuously tense interval modifier: continuously; subjective tense/modal; defaults as time tense
- ru'inai TAhE* occasionally tense interval modifier: occasional/intermittent/discontinuous; defaults as time tense
- ru'o BY1 Cyrillic shift shift letterals to Cyrillic alphabet
- ru'u FAhA2 surrounding location tense relation/direction; surrounding/annular ...
- ry BY2 r letteral for r
- sa SA erase utterance erase complete or partial utterance; next word shows how much erasing to do
- sa'a UI3a editorial insertion discursive: material inserted by editor/narrator (bracketed text) (cf. setca)
- sa'e UI3 precisely speaking discursive: precisely speaking - loosely speaking (cf. satci, jibni)
- sa'enai UI*3 loosely speaking discursive: precisely speaking - loosely speaking
- sa'i VUhU4 matrix of columns n-ary mathematical operator: operands are vectors to be treated as matrix columns
- sa'o VUhU4 derivative trinary mathematical operator: [derivative of a with respect to b of degree c]
- sa'u UI3 simply speaking discursive: simply - elaborating (cf. sampu, pluja)
- sa'unai UI*3 elaborating discursive: simply - elaborating
- sai CAI strong emotion attitudinal: moderate intensity attitude modifier
- sau BAI requiring sarcu modal, 1st place requiring ...
- se SE 2nd conversion 2nd conversion; switch 1st/2nd places
- se'a UI5 self-sufficiency attitudinal modifier: self-sufficiency - dependency (cf. sezysei, kantcu)
- se'anai UI*5 dependency attitudinal modifier: self-sufficiency - dependency
- se'e BY1 character code following digits code a character (in ASCII, Unicode, etc.)
- se'i UI5 self-oriented attitudinal modifier: self-oriented - other-oriented (cf. sevzi, drata)
- se'inai UI*5 other-oriented attitudinal modifier: self-oriented - other-oriented
- se'o UI2 I know internally evidential: I know by internal experience (dream, vision, or personal revelation) (cf. senva)
- se'u SEhU end discursive elidable terminator: end discursive bridi or mathematical precedence;usually elidable
- seba'i BAI* instead of basti modal, 2nd place instead of ...
- sebai BAI* compelling bapli modal, 2nd place (forcing result) compelling event ...
- sebau BAI* in language of bangu modal, 2nd place (speakers) in language of speakers ...
- sebe'i BAI* transmitting benji modal, 2nd place (message/cargo) transmitting ...
- seca'i BAI* with authority over catni modal, 2nd place authoritatively; with authority over ...
- secau BAI* without claxu modal, 2nd place (lacking) without ...
- seci'e BAI* with system function ciste modal, 2nd place with system function ...
- seci'o BAI* emoting cinmo modal, 2nd place (shows attitude) emotionally; emoting ...
- seci'u BAI* on scale measuring ckilu modal, 2nd place used in scalar negation on scale measuring ...
- secu'u BAI* expressing cusku modal, 2nd place (saying) expressively; expressing ...
- sede'i BAI* on the same date as detri modal, 2nd place (for letters) on the same date as ... ; label with event
- sedi'o BAI* at specific locus diklo modal, 2nd place locally; at specific locus ...
- sedu'i BAI* equal to dunli modal, 2nd place (same as 1st); equal to ... [same as 1st place modal]
- sedu'o BAI* knowing facts djuno modal, 2nd place knowingly; knowing facts ...
- sedu'u NU* sentence abstract compound abstractor: sentence/equation abstract; x1 is text expressing [bridi] which is x2
- sefa'e BAI* in reversal of fatne modal, 2nd place (same as 1st); backwards; in reversal of ...
- sefi'e BAI* creating work finti modal, 2nd place creatively; creating work ...
- sega'a BAI* observing zgana modal, 2nd place observing ...
- segau BAI* as agent in doing gasnu modal, 2nd place actor/agent case complement; actively; as active agent in doing ...
- sei SEI discursive bridi start discursive (metalinguistic) bridi
- seja'e BAI* results because jalge modal, 2nd place (event causal) results because of ...
- seja'enai BAI* results despite jalge modal, 2nd place (event causal) results despite ...
- seja'i BAI* by rule prescribing javni modal, 2nd place orderly; by rule prescribing ...
- seji'e BAI* as a limit of jimte modal, 2nd place limitedly; as a limit of ...
- seji'o BAI* controlling aspects jitro modal, 2nd place controlledly; controlling/guiding aspects ...
- seji'u BAI* supporting jicmu modal, 2nd place (from basis) supporting ...; as a basis for ...
- seka'a BAI* with destination klama modal, 2nd place with destination ...
- seka'i BAI* on behalf of krati modal, 2nd place representingly; on behalf of ...
- sekai BAI* with property ckaji modal, 2nd place (quality) characterized by ...; with property ...
- sekai ma BAI* which kind? sumti question asking for a characteristic property/quality; which?
- seki'i BAI* related to ckini modal, 2nd place (same as 1st) related to ...
- seki'u BAI* reason therefore krinu modal, 2nd place reason therefore ...
- seki'unai BAI* reason nevertheless krinu modal, 2nd place reason nevertheless ...
- sekoi BAI* as boundary of korbi modal, 2nd place (bounding) as boundary of ...
- seku'u BAI* in culture of kulnu modal, 2nd place (people) in culture of ...
- sela'u BAI* in quantity klani modal, 2nd place in quantity ...; measured as ...
- sele'a BAI* as a category of klesi modal, 2nd place as a category of/within ...
- seli'e BAI* preceding lidne modal, 2nd place preceding ...;leading ... ; non-time sequence
- sema'e BAI* made of material marji modal, 2nd place made of material/composition ...
- sema'i BAI* as a standard for manri modal, 2nd place (of reference) as a reference standard for observing ...
- semau BAI* more than zmadu modal, 2nd place (relative!) more than ...; usually a sumti modifier
- semaunai BAI* not more than zmadu modal, 2nd place (relative!) not more than ...; usually a sumti modifier
- seme'a BAI* less than mleca modal, 2nd place (relative!) less than ...; usually a sumti modifier
- seme'anai BAI* not less than mleca modal, 2nd place (relative!) not less than ...; usually a sumti modifier
- seme'e BAI* as a name for cmene modal, 2nd place (the named one) as a name for ...
- semu'i BAI* motive therefore mukti modal, 2nd place motive therefore ...; motivating action ...
- semu'inai BAI* motive nevertheless mukti modal, 2nd place motive nevertheless ...
- semu'u BAI* example of property mupli modal, 2nd place as an example of property ...
- seni'i BAI* entails therefore nibli modal, 2nd place entails therefore ...
- seni'inai BAI* entails nevertheless nibli modal, 2nd place entails nevertheless ...
- sepa'a BAI* similar to panra modal, 2nd place similarly; similar to ...
- sepa'u BAI* as a part of pagbu modal, 2nd place (whole) partially; as a part of ...
- sepi'o BAI* using tool pilno modal, 2nd place (instrumental) tool/machine/apparatus/acting entity; using (tool) ...
- sepo'i BAI* sequenced by rules porsi modal, 2nd place sequentially; sequenced by rules ...
- sepu'a BAI* in order to please pluka modal, 2nd place (for) pleasingly; pleasing ...; in order to please ...
- sepu'e BAI* processing from pruce modal, 2nd place (inputs) processing from inputs ...
- sera'a BAI* concerning srana modal, 2nd place (pertaining to) relevantly; concerning ... (less specific)
- sera'i BAI* as an origin of krasi modal, 2nd place originally; as an origin/starting point of ...
- serai BAI* superlative in traji modal, 2nd place (property) -est; most extremely; superlative in ...
- seri'a BAI* causal therefore rinka modal, 2nd place (phys./mental) causal therefore ...
- seri'anai BAI* causal nevertheless rinka modal, 2nd place (phys./mental) causal nevertheless ...
- seri'i BAI* experiencing lifri modal, 2nd place experiencing ...; undergoing ...
- sesau BAI* necessary for sarcu modal, 2nd place (process) necessarily; necessary for ...
- sesi'u BAI* assisting sidju modal, 2nd place assisting ... (in doing/maintaining something)
- seta'i BAI* as a method for tadji modal, 2nd place methodically; as a method for doing ...
- setai BAI* as a form of tamsmi modal, 2nd place similarly; resembling ... (in ideal form) (x1 resembles x2 sharing ideal form/shape x3 in property x4)
- seti'i BAI* suggesting stidi modal, 2nd place suggestively; suggesting (idea/action) ...
- seti'u BAI* at the same time as tcika modal, 2nd place (for letters) at the same time as ... ; label with event
- setu'i BAI* as a location of stuzi modal, 2nd place as a location of ...
- seva'o BAI* as conditions for vanbi modal, 2nd place (environment) as conditions/environment of/for ...
- seva'u BAI* with beneficiary xamgu modal, 2nd place beneficiary case tag for the benefit of...; with beneficiary ...
- sezau BAI* approving zanru modal, 2nd place approvingly; approving ...
- sezu'e BAI* goalfully acting at zukte modal, 2nd place purposefully; goalfully acting at ...
- si SI erase word erase the last Lojban word, treating non-Lojban text as a single word
- si'a UI3b similarly discursive: similarly (cf. simsa, panra)
- si'e MOI portion selbri convert number to portion selbri; x1 is an (n)th portion of mass/totality x2; (cf. gunma)
- si'i VUhU4 sigma summation trinary mathematical operator: [sigma summation of a using variable b over range c]
- si'o NU concept abstract abstractor: idea/concept abstractor; x1 is x2's concept of [bridi]
- si'u BAI aided by sidju modal, 1st place (aiding agent) aided by ...
- slaka bu BY* close-comma letteral: Lojban "," character
- so PA1 9 digit/number: 9 (digit) [nine]
- so'a PA4 almost all digit/number: almost all (digit/number)
- so'e PA4 most digit/number: most
- so'eroi ROI* usually tense interval modifier: usually; objectively quantified tense; defaults as time tense
- so'i PA4 many digit/number: many
- so'imei MOI* is a bunch quantified selbri: convert many to cardinal; x1 is a set with many members x2 of total set x3
- so'iroi ROI* many times tense interval modifier: many times; objective tense; defaults as time tense
- so'o PA4 several digit/number: several
- so'u PA4 few digit/number: few
- so'uroi ROI* a few times tense interval modifier: a few times; objective tense; defaults as time tense
- soi SOI reciprocal sumti discursive: reciprocal sumti marker; indicates a reciprocal relationship between sumti
- soki'o PA* 9,000 number/quantity: 9,000 expressed with comma
- somoi MOI* is ninth among quantified selbri: convert 9 to ordinal selbri; x1 is ninth among x2 ordered by rule x3
- sono PA* 90 number/quantity: 90 [ninety]
- sonono PA* 900 number/quantity: 900 [nine hundred]
- sosoce'i PA* 99 percent number/quantity: 99% (number)
- sozepimu PA* 97.5 number/quantity: 97.5
- su SU erase discourse erase to start of discourse or text; drop subject or start over
- su'a UI2 I generalize evidential: I generalize - I particularize; discursive: abstractly - concretely (cf. sucta, sucni'i)
- su'anai UI*2 I particularize evidential: I generalize - I particularize; discursive: abstractly - concretely
- su'e PA4 at most digit/number: at most (all); no more than
- su'i VUhU1 plus n-ary mathematical operator: plus; addition operator; [(((a + b) + c) + ...)]
- su'o PA4 at least digit/number: at least (some); no less than
- su'oremei MOI* is plural quantified selbri: convert at least 2 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with plural membership x2
- su'oremoi MOI* is at least second quantified selbri: convert at least 2 to ordinal selbri; x1 is at-least-2nd among x2 by rule x3
- su'u NU unspecif abstract abstractor: generalized abstractor (how); x1 is [bridi] as a non-specific abstraction of type x2
- sy BY2 s letteral for s
- ta KOhA6 that there pro-sumti: that there; nearby demonstrative it; indicated thing/place near listener
- ta'a COI interruption vocative: interruption
- ta'e TAhE habitually tense interval modifier: habitually; subjective tense/modal; defaults as time tense
- ta'enai TAhE* non-habitually tense interval modifier: non-habitually; subjective tense/modal; defaults as time tense
- ta'i BAI by method tadji modal, 1st place (in manner 3) methodically; by method ...
- ta'i ma BAI* by what method? sumti question asking for a method; how?
- ta'o UI3 by the way discursive: by the way - returning to main point (cf. denpa, cneterta'a)
- ta'onai UI*3 return to main point discursive: by the way - returning to main point
- ta'u UI3a making a tanru discursive: making a tanru - expanding the tanru (cf. tanru)
- ta'unai UI*3a expanding the tanru discursive: making a tanru - expanding the tanru
- tai BAI in form tamsmi modal, 1st place (like)/(in manner 2) resembling ...; sharing ideal form ... (x1 resembles x2 sharing ideal form/shape x3 in property x4)
- tau LAU shift next lerfu 2-word letteral/shift: change case for next letteral only
- te SE 3rd conversion 3rd conversion; switch 1st/3rd places
- te'a VUhU2 to the power binary mathematical operator: to the power; exponential; [a to the b power]
- te'e FAhA3 bordering location tense relation/direction; edged by/edging up to ...
- te'o PA5 exponential e digit/number: exponential e (approx 2.71828...)
- te'u TEhU end mex converters elidable terminator: end conversion between non-mex and mex; usually elidable
- tebau BAI* expressing bangu modal, 3rd place (expression) language expressing ...
- tebe'i BAI* sent to benji modal, 3rd place (source) sent to receiver ...
- teca'i BAI* basis for authority catni modal, 3rd place authoritatively; with basis of authority ...
- teci'e BAI* of system components ciste modal, 3rd place of system components ...
- teci'o BAI* emoting about cinmo modal, 3rd place (attitude about) emotionally; emoting about ...
- tecu'u BAI* as told to cusku modal, 3rd place (3rd party hearsay) as told to ...
- tede'i BAI* on date at location detri modal, 3rd place on a date measured at location ...
- tedi'o BAI* at locus within range diklo modal, 3rd place locally; at specific locus within range ...
- tedu'i BAI* equal in property dunli modal, 3rd place equally; equal in property ...
- tedu'o BAI* knowing about djuno modal, 3rd place knowingly; knowing about ...
- tefi'e BAI* created for purpose finti modal, 3rd place creatively; created for purpose ...
- tega'a BAI* observed by means zgana modal, 3rd place observed by means ...
- tei TEI composite lerfu composite letteral follows; used for muti-character letterals
- teja'i BAI* by rule within javni modal, 3rd place orderly; by rule within system ...
- teji'e BAI* limited in property jimte modal, 3rd place limitedly; limited in property/domain ...
- teji'o BAI* controlling event jitro modal, 3rd place controlledly; controlling event ...
- teka'a BAI* with origin klama modal, 3rd place with origin ...
- teka'i BAI* representing in krati modal, 2nd place representingly; representing in matter...
- teki'i BAI* with relation ckini modal, 3rd place with relation ...
- tekoi BAI* bordering korbi modal, 3rd place (bounding) bordering ...
- tela'u BAI* measured on scale klani modal, 3rd place quantity measured on scale ...
- tele'a BAI* defined by quality klesi modal, 3rd place (category) defined by quality ...
- teli'e BAI* ordered in sequence lidne modal, 3rd place ordered within sequence ...; non-time sequence
- tema'e BAI* in material form marji modal, 3rd place in material form ...
- tema'i BAI* rules of standard manri modal, 3rd place (of reference) observed/measured with/by rules ...
- temau BAI* more in property zmadu modal, 3rd place (relative!) more than/exceeding in property ...
- teme'a BAI* less in property mleca modal, 3rd place (relative!) less than in property ...
- teme'e BAI* as a name used by cmene modal, 3rd place as a name used by ...
- temu'i BAI* motive of person mukti modal, 3rd place motivated/motivating per the volition of ...
- temu'u BAI* example out oof set mupli modal, 3rd place as an example out of the set of ...
- teni'i BAI* under logic system nibli modal, 3rd place entailment under logic system ...
- tepa'a BAI* contrasting property panra modal, 3rd place (property) contrastingly; contrasting in property ...
- tepi'o BAI* usage for purpose pilno modal, 3rd place (instrumental) a tool usage for purpose ...
- tepo'i BAI* ordering items porsi modal, 3rd place sequentially; as an order on set of items ...
- tepu'a BAI* pleasing conditions pluka modal, 3rd place pleasingly; being pleasing under conditions ...
- tepu'e BAI* processing into pruce modal, 3rd place (outputs) processing into outputs ...
- terai BAI* at extreme traji modal, 3rd place (superlative) -est; most extremely; at extreme ...
- teri'a BAI* causal conditions rinka modal, 2nd place (phys./mental) causally under conditions ...
- tesau BAI* necessarily under sarcu modal, 3rd place (conditions 2) necessarily; necessarily under ...
- tesi'u BAI* assisting in sidju modal, 3rd place assisting in doing/maintaining/achieving ...
- teta'i BAI* method conditions tadji modal, 3rd place methodically doing (something) under conditions ...
- tetai BAI* sharing ideal form tamsmi modal, 3rd place similarly; sharing common ideal form ... (x1 resembles x2 sharing ideal form/shape x3 in property x4)
- teti'i BAI* suggested to stidi modal, 3rd place suggestively; suggested to ...
- teti'u BAI* time on day tcika modal, 3rd place (for letters) as a time on day ...
- teva'u BAI* goodness standard xamgu modal, 3rd place good/beneficial by standard ...
- tezu'e BAI* with goal zukte modal, 3rd place purposefully; (as an action) with goal ...
- ti KOhA6 this here pro-sumti: this here; immediate demonstrative it; indicated thing/place near speaker
- ti'a FAhA2 behind location tense relation/direction; rearwards/to the rear of ...
- ti'e UI2 I hear evidential: I hear (hearsay) (cf. tirna, sitna, tcidu)
- ti'i BAI suggested by stidi modal, 1st place suggested by ...; proposed by ...
- ti'o SEI mex precedence mathematical expression (mex) operator precedence (discursive)
- ti'u BAI associated with time tcika modal, 1st place (for letters) associated with time ... ; attach time stamp
- to TO start parenthesis left parenthesis; start of parenthetical note which must be grammatical Lojban text
- to'a BY1 lower-case shift lower-case letteral shift
- to'e NAhE polar opposite polar opposite scalar negator
- to'i TO editorial unquote open editorial unquote (within a quote); contains grammatical text; mark with editorial insert
- to'o FAhA4 away from point location tense relation/direction; departing from/directly away from ...
- to'u UI3 in brief discursive: in brief - in detail (cf. tordu, clani, tcidu)
- to'unai UI*3 in detail discursive: in brief - in detail
- toi TOI end parenthesis elidable terminator: right parenthesis/end unquote; seldom elidable except at end of text
- tu KOhA6 that yonder pro-sumti: that yonder; distant demonstrative it; indicated thing far from speaker&listener
- tu'a LAhE the bridi implied by extracts a concrete sumti from an unspecified abstraction; equivalent to le nu/su'u [sumti] co'e
- tu'e TUhE start text scope start of multiple utterance scope; used for logical/non-logical/ordinal joining of sentences
- tu'i BAI associated with site stuzi modal, 1st place (used to situate letters) associated with site ... ; label with location
- tu'o PA5 null operand digit/number: null operand (used in unary operations); a non-specific/elliptical number
- tu'u TUhU end text scope elidable terminator: end multiple utterance scope; seldom elidable
- ty BY2 t letteral for t
- .u A sumti whether logical connective: sumti afterthought whether-or-not
- .u'a UI1 gain attitudinal: gain - loss (cf. jinga, selne'u, prali, cirko)
- .u'anai UI*1 loss attitudinal: gain - loss
- .u'e UI1 wonder attitudinal: wonder - commonplace (cf. manci, fadni)
- .u'enai UI*1 commonplace attitudinal: wonder - commonplace
- .u'i UI1 amusement attitudinal: amusement - weariness (cf. selzdi, selxajmi, xalbo)
- .u'inai UI*1 weariness attitudinal: amusement - weariness
- .u'o UI1 courage attitudinal: courage - timidity - cowardice (cf. virnu)
- .u'ocu'i UI*1 timidity attitudinal: courage - timidity - cowardice
- .u'onai UI*1 cowardice attitudinal: courage - timidity - cowardice
- .u'u UI1 repentance attitudinal: repentance - lack of regret - innocence (cf. xenru, zugycni)
- .u'ucu'i UI*1 lack of regret attitudinal: repentance - lack of regret - innocence
- .u'unai UI*1 innocence attitudinal: repentance - lack of regret - innocence
- .ua UI1 discovery attitudinal: discovery - confusion/searching (cf. facki, cfipu, sisku)
- .uanai UI*1 confusion attitudinal: discovery - confusion/searching
- .ubu BY* u letteral for u
- .ue UI1 surprise attitudinal: surprise - not really surprised - expectation (cf. spaji)
- .uecu'i UI*1 not very surprised attitudinal: surprise - not really surprised - expectation axis
- .uenai UI*1 expectation attitudinal: surprise - expectation
- .uepei UI*1 surprised? attitudinal: surprise question
- .ui UI1 happiness attitudinal: happiness - unhappiness (cf. gleki)
- .uibu BY* happy face letteral: happiness symbol (letteral)
- .uinai UI*1 unhappiness attitudinal: happiness - unhappiness
- .uo UI1 completion attitudinal: completion - incompleteness (cf. mulno, mansa, fanmo, snada)
- .uonai UI*1 incompleteness attitudinal: completion - incompleteness
- .uu UI1 pity attitudinal: pity - cruelty (cf. kecti)
- .uunai UI*1 cruelty attitudinal: pity - cruelty
- va VA there at location tense distance: near to ... ; there at ...; a medium/small distance from ...
- va'a VUhU3 additive inverse unary mathematical operator: additive inverse; [- a]
- va'e MOI scalar selbri convert number to scalar selbri; x1 is at (n)th position on scale x2
- va'i UI3 in other words discursive: in other words - in the same words (cf. cneselsku)
- va'inai UI*3 in the same words discursive: in other words - in the same words
- va'o BAI under conditions vanbi modal, 1st place (conditions 1) under conditions ...; in environment ...
- va'u BAI benefiting from xamgu modal, 1st place beneficiary case tag complement benefiting from ...
- vai PA2 hex digit F digit/number: hex digit F (decimal 15) [fifteen]
- vau VAU end simple bridi elidable: end of sumti in simple bridi; in compound bridi, separates common trailing sumti
- ve SE 4th conversion 4th conversion; switch 1st/4th places
- ve'a VEhA small space interval location tense interval: a small/medium region of space
- ve'e VEhA whole space interval location tense interval: the whole of space
- ve'i VEhA tiny space interval location tense interval: a tiny region of space
- ve'o VEhO right bracket right mathematical bracket
- ve'u VEhA big space interval location tense interval: a large region of space
- vebe'i BAI* transmit origin benji modal, 4th place transmit origin ...
- veci'e BAI* with synergy in ciste modal, 4th place as a system with synergy in ...
- vecu'u BAI* expressed in medium cusku modal, 4th place in expression medium ...
- vede'i BAI* on date by calendar detri modal, 4th place on a date according to calendar ...
- vedu'o BAI* under epistemology djuno modal, 4th place under epistemology ...
- vefi'e BAI* created from finti modal, 4th place creatively; created from ideas/elements ...
- vega'a BAI* observed under zgana modal, 4th place (under conditions) observed under observing conditions ...
- vei VEI left bracket left mathematical bracket
- veka'a BAI* via route klama modal, 4th place via route ...
- vemau BAI* more by amount zmadu modal, 4th place (relative!) more than/exceeding by amount ...
- veme'a BAI* less by amount mleca modal, 4th place (relative!) less than by amount ...
- vepa'a BAI* similar by standard panra modal, 4nd place (standard/geometry) similarly; similar by standard ...
- vepu'e BAI* passing thru stages pruce modal, 4th place (set of stages) passing through processing stages ...
- verai BAI* superlative among traji modal, 4th place (set) -est; most extremely; superlative among ...
- vetai BAI* similar in property tamsmi modal, 4th place similarly; sharing ideal form in property ... (x1 resembles x2 sharing ideal form/shape x3 in property x4)
- veti'u BAI* time at location tcika modal, 4th place (for letters) as a time at location ...
- vi VA here at location tense distance: here at ... ; at or a very short/tiny distance from ...
- vi ma VA* where? sumti question asking for a location: at/near what?
- vi'a VIhA 2-space interval dimensionality of space interval tense: 2-space interval; throughout an area
- vi'e VIhA 4-space interval dimensionality of space interval tense: 4-space interval; throughout a spacetime
- vi'i VIhA 1-space interval dimensionality of space interval tense: 1-space interval; along a line
- vi'o COI wilco vocative: wilco (ack and will comply)
- vi'u VIhA 3-space interval dimensionality of space interval tense: 3-space interval; throughout a space
- vo PA1 4 digit/number: 4 (digit) [four]
- vo'a KOhA4 x1 it pro-sumti: repeats 1st place of main bridi of this sentence
- vo'e KOhA4 x2 it pro-sumti: repeats 2nd place of main bridi of this sentence
- vo'i KOhA4 x3 it pro-sumti: repeats 3rd place of main bridi of this sentence
- vo'o KOhA4 x4 it pro-sumti: repeats 4th place of main bridi of this sentence
- vo'u KOhA4 x5 it pro-sumti: repeats 5th place of main bridi of this sentence
- voi NOI descriptive clause non-veridical restrictive clause used to form complicated le-like descriptions using "ke'a"
- voki'o PA* 4,000 number/quantity: 4,000 expressed with comma
- vomoi MOI* is fourth among quantified selbri: convert 4 to ordinal selbri; x1 is fourth among x2 ordered by rule x3
- vono PA* 40 number/quantity: 40 [forty]
- vonono PA* 400 number/quantity: 400 [four hundred]
- vu VA yonder at location tense distance: far from ... ; yonder at ... ; a long distance from ...
- vu'a FAhA1 west of location tense relation/direction; west of
- vu'e UI5 virtue attitudinal modifier: virtue - sin (cf. vrude, zungi)
- vu'enai UI*5 sin attitudinal modifier: virtue - sin
- vu'i LAhE the sequence of sumti qualifier: the sequence made from set or composed of elements/components; order is vague
- vu'o VUhO long scope relative joins relative clause/phrase to complete complex or logically connected sumti in afterthought
- vu'u VUhU1 minus n-ary mathematical operator: minus; subtraction operator; [(((a - b) - c) - ...)]
- vy BY2 v letteral for v
- xa PA1 6 digit/number: 6 (digit) [six]
- xaki'o PA* 6,000 number/quantity: 6,000 expressed with comma
- xamoi MOI* is sixth among quantified selbri: convert 6 to ordinal selbri; x1 is sixth among x2 ordered by rule x3
- xano PA* 60 number/quantity: 60 [sixty]
- xanono PA* 600 number/quantity: 600 [six hundred]
- xavoki'o PA* 64,000 number/quantity: 64,000 expressed with comma
- xe SE 5th conversion 5th conversion; switch 1st/5th places
- xebe'i BAI* transmitted via benji modal, 5th place (medium) transmitted via ...
- xeka'a BAI* by transport mode klama modal, 5th place by transport mode ...
- xi XI subscript subscript; attaches a numer of letteral string following as a subscript onto grammar structures
- xo PA5 number ? digit/number: number/digit/lerfu question
- xu UI6 true-false ? discursive: true-false question
- xy BY2 x letteral for x
- .y Y hesitation hesitation noise; maintains the floor while speaker decides what to say next
- .y'y BY2 ' letteral for '
- .ybu BY* y letteral for y
- za ZI medium time time tense distance: medium distance in time
- za'a UI2 I observe evidential: I observe (cf. zgana, lanli)
- za'e BAhE nonce-word next forethought nonce-word indicator; indicates next word is nonce-creation and may be nonstandard
- za'i NU1 state abstract abstractor: state (event) abstractor; x1 is continuous state of [bridi] being true
- za'o ZAhO superfective interval event contour: continuing too long after natural end of ...; superfective | ---->
- za'u PA3 greater than digit/number: greater than
- zai LAU select alphabet 2-word letteral/shift: alternate alphabet selector follows
- zau BAI approved by zanru modal, 1st place approved by ...
- ze PA1 7 digit/number: 7 (digit) [seven]
- ze'a ZEhA medium time interval time tense interval: a medium length of time
- ze'aba ZEhA* for a while after time tense: a medium time interval offset towards the future; (tense/modal)
- ze'aca ZEhA* for a while during time tense: a medium time interval spanning the present; (tense/modal)
- ze'apu ZEhA* for a while before time tense: a medium time interval offset towards the past; (tense/modal)
- ze'e ZEhA whole time interval time tense interval: the whole of time
- ze'i ZEhA short time interval time tense interval: an instantaneous/tiny/short amount of time
- ze'o FAhA4 outward location tense relation/direction; beyond/outward/receding from ...
- ze'u ZEhA long time interval time tense interval: a long amount of time
- zei ZEI lujvo glue joins preceding and following words into a lujvo
- zeki'o PA* 7,000 number/quantity: 7,000 expressed with comma
- zemoi MOI* is seventh among quantified selbri: convert 7 to ordinal selbri; x1 is seventh among x2 ordered by rule x3
- zeno PA* 70 number/quantity: 70 [seventy]
- zenono PA* 700 number/quantity: 700 [seven hundred]
- zi ZI short time time tense distance: instantaneous-to-short distance in time
- zi'e ZIhE rel clause joiner joins relative clauses which apply to the same sumti
- zi'o KOhA7 nonexistent it pro-sumti: fills a sumti place, deleting it from selbri place structure;changes selbri semantics
- zo ZO 1-word quote quote next word only; quotes a single Lojban word (not a cmavo compound or tanru)
- zo'a FAhA4 tangential to location tense relation/direction; tangential to/passing by ...
- zo'e KOhA7 unspecif it pro-sumti: an elliptical/unspecified value; has some value which makes bridi true
- zo'i FAhA4 inward location tense relation/direction; nearer than .../inward/approaching from ...
- zo'o UI5 humorously attitudinal modifier: humorously - dully - seriously (cf. xajmi, junri)
- zo'obu BY* smiley face letteral: humor symbol, ":-)" and its related forms expressing humor (letteral)
- zo'ocu'i UI*5 dully attitudinal modifier: humorously - dully - seriously
- zo'onai UI*5 seriously attitudinal modifier: humorously - dully - seriously
- zo'u ZOhU end prenex marks end of logical prenex quantifiers/topic identification and start of sentence bridi
- zoi ZOI non-Lojban quote delimited non-Lojban quotation; the result treated as a block of text
- zu ZI long time time tense distance: long distance in time
- zu'a FAhA2 on the left of location tense relation/direction; leftwards/to the left of ...
- zu'e BAI with actor zukte modal, 1st place (purposed agent) with goal-seeking actor ...
- zu'i KOhA7 typical it pro-sumti: the typical sumti value for this place in this relationship; affects truth value
- zu'o NU1 activity abstract abstractor: activity (event) abstractor; x1 is abstract activity of [bridi] composed of x2
- zu'u UI3 on the one hand discursive: on the one hand - on the other hand (cf. karbi, frica. dukti)
- zu'unai UI*3 on the other hand discursive: on the one hand - on the other hand
- zy BY2 z letteral for z
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