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- /* Feel free to use this example code in any way
- you see fit (Public Domain) */
- #include <sys/types.h>
- #ifndef _WIN32
- #include <sys/select.h>
- #include <sys/socket.h>
- #else
- #include <winsock2.h>
- #endif
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include <string.h>
- #include <microhttpd.h>
- #if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER + 0 <= 1800
- /* Substitution is OK while return value is not used */
- #define snprintf _snprintf
- #endif
- #define PORT 8888
- #define POSTBUFFERSIZE 512
- #define MAXCLIENTS 2
- enum ConnectionType
- {
- GET = 0,
- POST = 1
- };
- static unsigned int nr_of_uploading_clients = 0;
- /**
- * Information we keep per connection.
- */
- struct connection_info_struct
- {
- enum ConnectionType connectiontype;
- /**
- * Handle to the POST processing state.
- */
- struct MHD_PostProcessor *postprocessor;
- /**
- * File handle where we write uploaded data.
- */
- FILE *fp;
- /**
- * HTTP response body we will return, NULL if not yet known.
- */
- const char *answerstring;
- /**
- * HTTP status code we will return, 0 for undecided.
- */
- unsigned int answercode;
- };
- #define ASKPAGE \
- "<html><body>\n" \
- "Upload a file, please!<br>\n" \
- "There are %u clients uploading at the moment.<br>\n" \
- "<form action=\"/filepost\" method=\"post\" enctype=\"multipart/form-data\">\n" \
- "<input name=\"file\" type=\"file\">\n" \
- "<input type=\"submit\" value=\" Send \"></form>\n" \
- "</body></html>"
- static const char *busypage =
- "<html><body>This server is busy, please try again later.</body></html>";
- static const char *completepage =
- "<html><body>The upload has been completed.</body></html>";
- static const char *errorpage =
- "<html><body>This doesn't seem to be right.</body></html>";
- static const char *servererrorpage =
- "<html><body>Invalid request.</body></html>";
- static const char *fileexistspage =
- "<html><body>This file already exists.</body></html>";
- static const char *fileioerror =
- "<html><body>IO error writing to disk.</body></html>";
- static const char *const postprocerror =
- "<html><head><title>Error</title></head><body>Error processing POST data</body></html>";
- static enum MHD_Result
- send_page (struct MHD_Connection *connection,
- const char *page,
- unsigned int status_code)
- {
- enum MHD_Result ret;
- struct MHD_Response *response;
- response = MHD_create_response_from_buffer_static (strlen (page), page);
- if (! response)
- return MHD_NO;
- if (MHD_YES !=
- MHD_add_response_header (response,
- MHD_HTTP_HEADER_CONTENT_TYPE,
- "text/html"))
- {
- fprintf (stderr,
- "Failed to set content type header!\n");
- }
- ret = MHD_queue_response (connection,
- status_code,
- response);
- MHD_destroy_response (response);
- return ret;
- }
- static enum MHD_Result
- iterate_post (void *coninfo_cls,
- enum MHD_ValueKind kind,
- const char *key,
- const char *filename,
- const char *content_type,
- const char *transfer_encoding,
- const char *data,
- uint64_t off,
- size_t size)
- {
- struct connection_info_struct *con_info = coninfo_cls;
- FILE *fp;
- (void) kind; /* Unused. Silent compiler warning. */
- (void) content_type; /* Unused. Silent compiler warning. */
- (void) transfer_encoding; /* Unused. Silent compiler warning. */
- (void) off; /* Unused. Silent compiler warning. */
- if (0 != strcmp (key, "file"))
- {
- con_info->answerstring = servererrorpage;
- con_info->answercode = MHD_HTTP_BAD_REQUEST;
- return MHD_YES;
- }
- if (! con_info->fp)
- {
- if (0 != con_info->answercode) /* something went wrong */
- return MHD_YES;
- if (NULL != (fp = fopen (filename, "rb")))
- {
- fclose (fp);
- con_info->answerstring = fileexistspage;
- con_info->answercode = MHD_HTTP_FORBIDDEN;
- return MHD_YES;
- }
- /* NOTE: This is technically a race with the 'fopen()' above,
- but there is no easy fix, short of moving to open(O_EXCL)
- instead of using fopen(). For the example, we do not care. */
- con_info->fp = fopen (filename, "ab");
- if (! con_info->fp)
- {
- con_info->answerstring = fileioerror;
- con_info->answercode = MHD_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
- return MHD_YES;
- }
- }
- if (size > 0)
- {
- if (! fwrite (data, sizeof (char), size, con_info->fp))
- {
- con_info->answerstring = fileioerror;
- con_info->answercode = MHD_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
- return MHD_YES;
- }
- }
- return MHD_YES;
- }
- static void
- request_completed (void *cls,
- struct MHD_Connection *connection,
- void **req_cls,
- enum MHD_RequestTerminationCode toe)
- {
- struct connection_info_struct *con_info = *req_cls;
- (void) cls; /* Unused. Silent compiler warning. */
- (void) connection; /* Unused. Silent compiler warning. */
- (void) toe; /* Unused. Silent compiler warning. */
- if (NULL == con_info)
- return;
- if (con_info->connectiontype == POST)
- {
- if (NULL != con_info->postprocessor)
- {
- MHD_destroy_post_processor (con_info->postprocessor);
- nr_of_uploading_clients--;
- }
- if (con_info->fp)
- fclose (con_info->fp);
- }
- free (con_info);
- *req_cls = NULL;
- }
- static enum MHD_Result
- answer_to_connection (void *cls,
- struct MHD_Connection *connection,
- const char *url,
- const char *method,
- const char *version,
- const char *upload_data,
- size_t *upload_data_size,
- void **req_cls)
- {
- (void) cls; /* Unused. Silent compiler warning. */
- (void) url; /* Unused. Silent compiler warning. */
- (void) version; /* Unused. Silent compiler warning. */
- if (NULL == *req_cls)
- {
- /* First call, setup data structures */
- struct connection_info_struct *con_info;
- if (nr_of_uploading_clients >= MAXCLIENTS)
- return send_page (connection,
- busypage,
- MHD_HTTP_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE);
- con_info = malloc (sizeof (struct connection_info_struct));
- if (NULL == con_info)
- return MHD_NO;
- con_info->answercode = 0; /* none yet */
- con_info->fp = NULL;
- if (0 == strcmp (method, MHD_HTTP_METHOD_POST))
- {
- con_info->postprocessor =
- MHD_create_post_processor (connection,
- POSTBUFFERSIZE,
- &iterate_post,
- (void *) con_info);
- if (NULL == con_info->postprocessor)
- {
- free (con_info);
- return MHD_NO;
- }
- nr_of_uploading_clients++;
- con_info->connectiontype = POST;
- }
- else
- {
- con_info->connectiontype = GET;
- }
- *req_cls = (void *) con_info;
- return MHD_YES;
- }
- if (0 == strcmp (method, MHD_HTTP_METHOD_GET))
- {
- /* We just return the standard form for uploads on all GET requests */
- char buffer[1024];
- snprintf (buffer,
- sizeof (buffer),
- ASKPAGE,
- nr_of_uploading_clients);
- return send_page (connection,
- buffer,
- MHD_HTTP_OK);
- }
- if (0 == strcmp (method, MHD_HTTP_METHOD_POST))
- {
- struct connection_info_struct *con_info = *req_cls;
- if (0 != *upload_data_size)
- {
- /* Upload not yet done */
- if (0 != con_info->answercode)
- {
- /* we already know the answer, skip rest of upload */
- *upload_data_size = 0;
- return MHD_YES;
- }
- if (MHD_YES !=
- MHD_post_process (con_info->postprocessor,
- upload_data,
- *upload_data_size))
- {
- con_info->answerstring = postprocerror;
- con_info->answercode = MHD_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
- }
- *upload_data_size = 0;
- return MHD_YES;
- }
- /* Upload finished */
- if (NULL != con_info->fp)
- {
- fclose (con_info->fp);
- con_info->fp = NULL;
- }
- if (0 == con_info->answercode)
- {
- /* No errors encountered, declare success */
- con_info->answerstring = completepage;
- con_info->answercode = MHD_HTTP_OK;
- }
- return send_page (connection,
- con_info->answerstring,
- con_info->answercode);
- }
- /* Note a GET or a POST, generate error */
- return send_page (connection,
- errorpage,
- MHD_HTTP_BAD_REQUEST);
- }
- int
- main (void)
- {
- struct MHD_Daemon *daemon;
- daemon = MHD_start_daemon (MHD_USE_INTERNAL_POLLING_THREAD,
- PORT, NULL, NULL,
- &answer_to_connection, NULL,
- MHD_OPTION_NOTIFY_COMPLETED, &request_completed,
- NULL,
- MHD_OPTION_END);
- if (NULL == daemon)
- {
- fprintf (stderr,
- "Failed to start daemon.\n");
- return 1;
- }
- (void) getchar ();
- MHD_stop_daemon (daemon);
- return 0;
- }
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