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- \cfg{man-identity}{putty}{1}{2004-03-24}{PuTTY tool suite}{PuTTY tool suite}
- \H{putty-manpage} Man page for PuTTY
- \S{putty-manpage-name} NAME
- \cw{putty} - GUI SSH, Telnet, Rlogin, and SUPDUP client for X
- \S{putty-manpage-synopsis} SYNOPSIS
- \c putty [ options ] [ host ]
- \e bbbbb iiiiiii iiii
- \S{putty-manpage-description} DESCRIPTION
- \cw{putty} is a graphical SSH, Telnet, Rlogin, and SUPDUP client for
- X. It is a direct port of the Windows SSH client of the same name.
- \S{putty-manpage-options} OPTIONS
- The command-line options supported by \cw{putty} are:
- \dt \cw{\-\-display} \e{display\-name}
- \dd Specify the X display on which to open \cw{putty}. (Note this
- option has a double minus sign, even though none of the others do.
- This is because this option is supplied automatically by GTK.
- Sorry.)
- \dt \cw{\-fn} \e{font-name}
- \dd Specify the font to use for normal text displayed in the terminal.
- For example, \cw{\-fn\_fixed}, \cw{\-fn\_"Monospace\_12"}.
- \dt \cw{\-fb} \e{font-name}
- \dd Specify the font to use for bold text displayed in the terminal.
- If the \cw{BoldAsColour} resource is set to 1 (the default), bold
- text will be displayed in different colours instead of a different
- font, so this option will be ignored. If \cw{BoldAsColour} is set to
- 0 or 2 and you do not specify a bold font, \cw{putty} will overprint the
- normal font to make it look bolder.
- \dt \cw{\-fw} \e{font-name}
- \dd Specify the font to use for double-width characters (typically
- Chinese, Japanese and Korean text) displayed in the terminal.
- \dt \cw{\-fwb} \e{font-name}
- \dd Specify the font to use for bold double-width characters
- (typically Chinese, Japanese and Korean text). Like \cw{-fb}, this
- will be ignored unless the \cw{BoldAsColour} resource is set to 0 or 2.
- \dt \cw{\-geometry} \e{geometry}
- \dd Specify the size of the terminal, in rows and columns of text.
- See \cw{X}(\e{7}) for more information on the syntax of geometry
- specifications.
- \dt \cw{\-sl} \e{lines}
- \dd Specify the number of lines of scrollback to save off the top of the
- terminal.
- \dt \cw{\-fg} \e{colour}
- \dd Specify the foreground colour to use for normal text.
- \dt \cw{\-bg} \e{colour}
- \dd Specify the background colour to use for normal text.
- \dt \cw{\-bfg} \e{colour}
- \dd Specify the foreground colour to use for bold text, if the
- \cw{BoldAsColour} resource is set to 1 (the default) or 2.
- \dt \cw{\-bbg} \e{colour}
- \dd Specify the foreground colour to use for bold reverse-video
- text, if the \cw{BoldAsColour} resource is set to 1 (the default) or 2.
- (This colour is best thought of as the bold version of the
- background colour; so it only appears when text is displayed \e{in}
- the background colour.)
- \dt \cw{\-cfg} \e{colour}
- \dd Specify the foreground colour to use for text covered by the cursor.
- \dt \cw{\-cbg} \e{colour}
- \dd Specify the background colour to use for text covered by the cursor.
- In other words, this is the main colour of the cursor.
- \dt \cw{\-title} \e{title}
- \dd Specify the initial title of the terminal window. (This can be
- changed under control of the server.)
- \dt \cw{\-sb\-} or \cw{+sb}
- \dd Tells \cw{putty} not to display a scroll bar.
- \dt \cw{\-sb}
- \dd Tells \cw{putty} to display a scroll bar: this is the opposite of
- \cw{\-sb\-}. This is the default option: you will probably only need
- to specify it explicitly if you have changed the default using the
- \cw{ScrollBar} resource.
- \dt \cw{\-log} \e{logfile}, \cw{\-sessionlog} \e{logfile}
- \dd This option makes \cw{putty} log all the terminal output to a file
- as well as displaying it in the terminal.
- \dt \cw{\-sshlog} \e{logfile}
- \dt \cw{\-sshrawlog} \e{logfile}
- \dd For SSH connections, these options make \cw{putty} log protocol
- details to a file. (Some of these may be sensitive, although by default
- an effort is made to suppress obvious passwords.)
- \lcont{
- \cw{\-sshlog} logs decoded SSH packets and other events (those that
- \cw{\-v} would print). \cw{\-sshrawlog} additionally logs the raw
- encrypted packet data.
- }
- \dt \cw{\-logoverwrite}
- \dd If \cw{putty} is configured to write to a log file that already exists,
- discard the existing file.
- \dt \cw{\-logappend}
- \dd If \cw{putty} is configured to write to a log file that already exists,
- append new log data to the existing file.
- \dt \cw{\-cs} \e{charset}
- \dd This option specifies the character set in which \cw{putty}
- should assume the session is operating. This character set will be
- used to interpret all the data received from the session, and all
- input you type or paste into \cw{putty} will be converted into
- this character set before being sent to the session.
- \lcont{ Any character set name which is valid in a MIME header (and
- supported by \cw{putty}) should be valid here (examples are
- \q{\cw{ISO-8859-1}}, \q{\cw{windows-1252}} or \q{\cw{UTF-8}}). Also,
- any character encoding which is valid in an X logical font
- description should be valid (\q{\cw{ibm-cp437}}, for example).
- \cw{putty}'s default behaviour is to use the same character
- encoding as its primary font. If you supply a Unicode
- (\cw{iso10646-1}) font, it will default to the UTF-8 character set.
- Character set names are case-insensitive.
- }
- \dt \cw{\-nethack}
- \dd Tells \cw{putty} to enable NetHack keypad mode, in which the
- numeric keypad generates the NetHack \c{hjklyubn} direction keys.
- This enables you to play NetHack with the numeric keypad without
- having to use the NetHack \c{number_pad} option (which requires you
- to press \q{\cw{n}} before any repeat count). So you can move with
- the numeric keypad, and enter repeat counts with the normal number
- keys.
- \dt \cw{\-help}, \cw{\-\-help}
- \dd Display a message summarizing the available options.
- \dt \cw{\-pgpfp}
- \dd Display the fingerprints of the PuTTY PGP Master Keys, to aid
- in verifying new files released by the PuTTY team.
- \dt \cw{\-load} \e{session}
- \dd Load a saved session by name. This allows you to run a saved session
- straight from the command line without having to go through the
- configuration box first.
- \dt \cw{\-ssh}, \cw{\-telnet}, \cw{\-rlogin}, \cw{\-supdup}, \cw{\-raw},
- \cw{-ssh-connection}, \cw{\-serial}
- \dd Select the protocol \cw{putty} will use to make the connection.
- \dt \cw{\-proxycmd} \e{command}
- \dd Instead of making a TCP connection, use \e{command} as a proxy;
- network traffic will be redirected to the standard input and output
- of \e{command}. \e{command} must be a single word, so is likely to
- need quoting by the shell.
- \lcont{
- The special strings \cw{%host} and \cw{%port} in \e{command} will be
- replaced by the hostname and port number you want to connect to; to get
- a literal \c{%} sign, enter \c{%%}.
- Backslash escapes are also supported, such as sequences like \c{\\n}
- being replaced by a literal newline; to get a literal backslash,
- enter \c{\\\\}. (Further escaping may be required by the shell.)
- (See the main PuTTY manual for full details of the supported \cw{%}-
- and backslash-delimited tokens, although most of them are probably not
- very useful in this context.)
- }
- \dt \cw{\-l} \e{username}
- \dd Specify the username to use when logging in to the server.
- \dt \cw{\-L} \cw{[}\e{srcaddr}\cw{:]}\e{srcport}\cw{:}\e{desthost}\cw{:}\e{destport}
- \dd Set up a local port forwarding: listen on \e{srcport} (or
- \e{srcaddr}:\e{srcport} if specified), and forward any connections
- over the SSH connection to the destination address
- \e{desthost}:\e{destport}. Only works in SSH.
- \dt \cw{\-R} \cw{[}\e{srcaddr}\cw{:]}\e{srcport}\cw{:}\e{desthost}\cw{:}\e{destport}
- \dd Set up a remote port forwarding: ask the SSH server to listen on
- \e{srcport} (or \e{srcaddr}:\e{srcport} if specified), and to
- forward any connections back over the SSH connection where the
- client will pass them on to the destination address
- \e{desthost}:\e{destport}. Only works in SSH.
- \dt \cw{\-D} [\e{srcaddr}:]\e{srcport}
- \dd Set up dynamic port forwarding. The client listens on
- \e{srcport} (or \e{srcaddr}:\e{srcport} if specified), and
- implements a SOCKS server. So you can point SOCKS-aware applications
- at this port and they will automatically use the SSH connection to
- tunnel all their connections. Only works in SSH.
- \dt \cw{\-P} \e{port}
- \dd Specify the port to connect to the server on.
- \dt \cw{\-A}, \cw{\-a}
- \dd Enable (\cw{\-A}) or disable (\cw{\-a}) SSH agent forwarding.
- Currently this only works with OpenSSH and SSH-1.
- \dt \cw{\-X}, \cw{\-x}
- \dd Enable (\cw{\-X}) or disable (\cw{\-x}) X11 forwarding.
- \dt \cw{\-T}, \cw{\-t}
- \dd Enable (\cw{\-t}) or disable (\cw{\-T}) the allocation of a
- pseudo-terminal at the server end.
- \dt \cw{\-C}
- \dd Enable zlib-style compression on the connection.
- \dt \cw{\-1}, \cw{\-2}
- \dd Select SSH protocol version 1 or 2.
- \dt \cw{-4}, \cw{-6}
- \dd Force use of IPv4 or IPv6 for network connections.
- \dt \cw{\-i} \e{keyfile}
- \dd Private key file for user authentication. For SSH-2 keys, this key
- file must be in PuTTY's PPK format, not OpenSSH's format or anyone
- else's.
- \lcont{ If you are using an authentication agent, you can also specify
- a \e{public} key here (in RFC 4716 or OpenSSH format), to identify
- which of the agent's keys to use. }
- \dt \cw{\-noagent}
- \dd Don't try to use an authentication agent for local authentication.
- (This doesn't affect agent forwarding.)
- \dt \cw{\-agent}
- \dd Allow use of an authentication agent. (This option is only necessary
- to override a setting in a saved session.)
- \dt \cw{\-no\-trivial\-auth}
- \dd Disconnect from any SSH server which accepts authentication without
- ever having asked for any kind of password or signature or token. (You
- might want to enable this for a server you always expect to challenge
- you, for instance to ensure you don't accidentally type your key file's
- passphrase into a compromised server spoofing PuTTY's passphrase
- prompt.)
- \dt \cw{\-hostkey} \e{key}
- \dd Specify an acceptable host public key. This option may be specified
- multiple times; each key can be either a fingerprint (\cw{SHA256:AbCdE...},
- \cw{99:aa:bb:...}, etc) or a base64-encoded blob in OpenSSH's one-line
- format.
- \lcont{ Specifying this option overrides automated host key
- management; \e{only} the key(s) specified on the command-line will be
- accepted (unless a saved session also overrides host keys, in which
- case those will be added to), and the host key cache will not be
- written. }
- \dt \cw{\-sercfg} \e{configuration-string}
- \dd Specify the configuration parameters for the serial port, in
- \cw{-serial} mode. \e{configuration-string} should be a
- comma-separated list of configuration parameters as follows:
- \lcont{
- \b Any single digit from 5 to 9 sets the number of data bits.
- \b \cq{1}, \cq{1.5} or \cq{2} sets the number of stop bits.
- \b Any other numeric string is interpreted as a baud rate.
- \b A single lower-case letter specifies the parity: \cq{n} for none,
- \cq{o} for odd, \cq{e} for even, \cq{m} for mark and \cq{s} for space.
- \b A single upper-case letter specifies the flow control: \cq{N} for
- none, \cq{X} for XON/XOFF, \cq{R} for RTS/CTS and \cq{D} for
- DSR/DTR.
- }
- \S{putty-manpage-saved-sessions} SAVED SESSIONS
- Saved sessions are stored in a \cw{.putty/sessions} subdirectory in
- your home directory.
- \S{putty-manpage-more-information} MORE INFORMATION
- For more information on PuTTY, it's probably best to go and look at
- the manual on the web page:
- \W{https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/}\cw{https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/}
- \S{putty-manpage-bugs} BUGS
- This man page isn't terribly complete.
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