mock_log.h 6.6 KB

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  1. // Copyright (c) 2007, Google Inc.
  2. // All rights reserved.
  3. //
  4. // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  5. // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
  6. // met:
  7. //
  8. // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  9. // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  10. // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
  11. // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
  12. // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
  13. // distribution.
  14. // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
  15. // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
  16. // this software without specific prior written permission.
  17. //
  18. // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  19. // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  20. // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  21. // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
  22. // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
  23. // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  24. // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
  25. // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
  26. // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
  27. // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
  28. // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  29. //
  30. // Author: Zhanyong Wan
  31. //
  32. // Defines the ScopedMockLog class (using Google C++ Mocking
  33. // Framework), which is convenient for testing code that uses LOG().
  34. //
  35. // NOTE(keir): This is a fork until Google Log exports the scoped mock log
  36. // class; see: http://code.google.com/p/google-glog/issues/detail?id=88
  37. #ifndef GOOGLE_CERES_INTERNAL_MOCK_LOG_H_
  38. #define GOOGLE_CERES_INTERNAL_MOCK_LOG_H_
  39. #include <string>
  40. #include "gmock/gmock.h"
  41. #include "glog/logging.h"
  42. // Needed to make the scoped mock log tests work without modification.
  43. namespace ceres {
  44. namespace internal {
  45. using google::WARNING;
  46. } // namespace internal
  47. } // namespace ceres
  48. namespace testing {
  49. // A ScopedMockLog object intercepts LOG() messages issued during its
  50. // lifespan. Using this together with Google C++ Mocking Framework,
  51. // it's very easy to test how a piece of code calls LOG(). The
  52. // typical usage:
  53. //
  54. // TEST(FooTest, LogsCorrectly) {
  55. // ScopedMockLog log;
  56. //
  57. // // We expect the WARNING "Something bad!" exactly twice.
  58. // EXPECT_CALL(log, Log(WARNING, _, "Something bad!"))
  59. // .Times(2);
  60. //
  61. // // We allow foo.cc to call LOG(INFO) any number of times.
  62. // EXPECT_CALL(log, Log(INFO, HasSubstr("/foo.cc"), _))
  63. // .Times(AnyNumber());
  64. //
  65. // Foo(); // Exercises the code under test.
  66. // }
  67. class ScopedMockLog : public google::LogSink {
  68. public:
  69. // When a ScopedMockLog object is constructed, it starts to
  70. // intercept logs.
  71. ScopedMockLog() { AddLogSink(this); }
  72. // When the object is destructed, it stops intercepting logs.
  73. virtual ~ScopedMockLog() { RemoveLogSink(this); }
  74. // Implements the mock method:
  75. //
  76. // void Log(LogSeverity severity, const string& file_path,
  77. // const string& message);
  78. //
  79. // The second argument to Send() is the full path of the source file
  80. // in which the LOG() was issued.
  81. //
  82. // Note, that in a multi-threaded environment, all LOG() messages from a
  83. // single thread will be handled in sequence, but that cannot be guaranteed
  84. // for messages from different threads. In fact, if the same or multiple
  85. // expectations are matched on two threads concurrently, their actions will
  86. // be executed concurrently as well and may interleave.
  87. MOCK_METHOD3(Log, void(google::LogSeverity severity,
  88. const std::string& file_path,
  89. const std::string& message));
  90. private:
  91. // Implements the send() virtual function in class LogSink.
  92. // Whenever a LOG() statement is executed, this function will be
  93. // invoked with information presented in the LOG().
  94. //
  95. // The method argument list is long and carries much information a
  96. // test usually doesn't care about, so we trim the list before
  97. // forwarding the call to Log(), which is much easier to use in
  98. // tests.
  99. //
  100. // We still cannot call Log() directly, as it may invoke other LOG()
  101. // messages, either due to Invoke, or due to an error logged in
  102. // Google C++ Mocking Framework code, which would trigger a deadlock
  103. // since a lock is held during send().
  104. //
  105. // Hence, we save the message for WaitTillSent() which will be called after
  106. // the lock on send() is released, and we'll call Log() inside
  107. // WaitTillSent(). Since while a single send() call may be running at a
  108. // time, multiple WaitTillSent() calls (along with the one send() call) may
  109. // be running simultaneously, we ensure thread-safety of the exchange between
  110. // send() and WaitTillSent(), and that for each message, LOG(), send(),
  111. // WaitTillSent() and Log() are executed in the same thread.
  112. virtual void send(google::LogSeverity severity,
  113. const char* full_filename,
  114. const char* /*base_filename*/,
  115. int /*line*/,
  116. const tm* /*tm_time*/,
  117. const char* message,
  118. size_t message_len) {
  119. // We are only interested in the log severity, full file name, and
  120. // log message.
  121. message_info_.severity = severity;
  122. message_info_.file_path = full_filename;
  123. message_info_.message = std::string(message, message_len);
  124. }
  125. // Implements the WaitTillSent() virtual function in class LogSink.
  126. // It will be executed after send() and after the global logging lock is
  127. // released, so calls within it (or rather within the Log() method called
  128. // within) may also issue LOG() statements.
  129. //
  130. // LOG(), send(), WaitTillSent() and Log() will occur in the same thread for
  131. // a given log message.
  132. virtual void WaitTillSent() {
  133. // First, and very importantly, we save a copy of the message being
  134. // processed before calling Log(), since Log() may indirectly call send()
  135. // and WaitTillSent() in the same thread again.
  136. MessageInfo message_info = message_info_;
  137. Log(message_info.severity, message_info.file_path, message_info.message);
  138. }
  139. // All relevant information about a logged message that needs to be passed
  140. // from send() to WaitTillSent().
  141. struct MessageInfo {
  142. google::LogSeverity severity;
  143. std::string file_path;
  144. std::string message;
  145. };
  146. MessageInfo message_info_;
  147. };
  148. } // namespace testing
  149. #endif // GOOGLE_CERES_INTERNAL_MOCK_LOG_H_